总第565期高二7版测试答案与解析：
D1 1-4 DBDD
D2 1-4 CBBB
D3 1-4 CDDB
D4 1-3 CABB
D5 1-5 DACA
答案解析
D1
1. D. 根据The essay is a student’s best chance to show their outstanding qualities in their college application和it’s the essay that lets them truly show their personality两句可知college essay是录取老师了解学生真正的个性和特色的一个重要渠道。
2. B. 根据To start, freely write some thoughts on different or important moments you’ve had可知选B。
3. D. distraction表示“令人分心的事物”， 前面的find a quiet place where you can think and write是很好的提示。
4. D. 根据Now see if anything you’ve written has a natural connection with one of the topics和see if you still think it truly reflects (反映) who you are可知D正确。
D2
1. C. 根据后文可知作者主要讲述了他对英式英语和美式英语之间差异的看法，所以在第一段作者举出roundabout的例子从而引起读者的关注。
2. B. 根据Often, American people simply don’t know who I’m talking about和后文的内容可知美国人对英国的名人不甚了解，而反过来英国人却对美国的很多名人很了解。
3. B. 根据wondering what exactly they were supposed to “leave out”可知作者的美国朋友并不明白作者说leave out的意图，在英式英语中leave out表示“别闹了”，而在美式英语中则表示“省略，放弃”。
4. B. 作者在文中举出了很多例子来阐述英式英语和美式英语之间的差别。
D3
1. C. 文章以埃博拉病毒肆虐为引子，介绍了免疫和疫苗的历史，讲述了免疫学先驱Edward Jenner发现种牛痘的方法预防天花的过程。
2. D. Jenner基于自己的观察做出了大胆的猜测：had a brave guess: The pus (脓水) from the cow’s body got onto the milkmaids’ hands and protected them from smallpox，随后他利用自己的医学知识进行了预防接种实验并取得了成功。
3. D. 根据a less dangerous virus makes your body destroy it and keep a record of it. Your body can then more easily recognize and destroy any similar viruses that it later meets可知预防接种的原理就是让人体通过消灭危险性较小的病毒从而对同类型的病毒产生记忆和免疫功能。
4. B. 根据However, many people couldn’t accept his idea at the time. To them, it was disgusting to put material from a diseased animal into someone’s body可知选B。
D4
1. C. 根据最后一段It is he who takes charge and knows how to do everything. He is the leader, and he is in charge of our world. The captain of the ship, out on the open sea可知C最恰当。
2. A. 文中“If you put things away where they belong, you would know where they are.”显示了父亲的幽默风格。赫尔辛基是芬兰的首都，父亲当然知道，但是父亲希望孩子自己去探索，因此在这里跟孩子开玩笑装作不知道。
3. B. 根据Dad tells you about traditions. “How is today different from other days?” Of course he knows, and knows how to explain可知B正确。
4. B. 纵观全文，可知作者回忆了自己成长过程中得到父亲的关爱、支持和教诲的点点滴滴，表达了对父亲的崇敬和感激之情。
D5
1. D. 参照Upon Arrival部分的内容可知报名的学生需要填写一系列信息。
2. A. 根据All athletes will need to check in and provide their updated medical form/medical clearance to participate in sports. 可知第一天就要上交医疗信息。
3. C. 参照The team meeting will cover the following information这部分内容可知都是针对拉拉队员的一系列实用信息，指导她们如何适应啦啦队的日常生活。
4. A. 纵观全文，主要介绍了啦啦队申请，选拔和入选后的一些实用信息。
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