高三总第563期7版Quiz time答案
Reading
D1
1. She was a victim of bullying, but created a non-profit anti-bullying organization.
2. They should tell someone they are being bullied and know they are not alone.
3. A national anti-bullying scholarship award.
4. Helping people and making them happy.
5. 略
D2 1-4 BDAC
D3 1-3 CDA
D4 1-4 DABB
D5 1-4 CDBB
答案解析
D2
1. B。本文主要介绍的是在中国现在正流行的利用电子应用软件实现AA制的趋势，所以答案为B。
2. D。上文提到了中国人总是抢着买单，下文描述的是一种在年轻人中流行的新趋势，结合下文的“But these days, thanks to digital (电子的) payment apps, splitting the bill electronically is becoming a widely-accepted idea.”可推知going Dutch应该与splitting the bill意思一样，所以答案为D，即分开结帐，AA制。
3. A。由第四段的“But older generations who fear ‘losing face’ still find it embarrassing and stingy to calculate each person’s share of the bill. As travel guide brand Lonely Planet noted, it is considered ‘the height of unsophistication’.”可知答案为A。
4. C。由文章最后三段可知，利用电子应用软件来实现AA制的好处主要有：“urban Chinese are finding it easier to save them the embarrassment of figuring out each person’s payment when they order a meal”、“This function ‘has made going Dutch less hassle and more fun in China’”、“And the person-to-person mobile payment services are incredibly easy to use and save the trouble of dealing with change”所以答案为C。利用电子应用软件来实现AA制，主要是分帐单更加方便快捷，所以c中描述的方便计算出每人要支付多少并不是它们的优势。
D3
1. C。由第2段可知，科学家们从他们的研究中发现人类并不是从猿猴进化而来，而是拥有共同的祖先，所以A不对；由第四段的“The study also showed that the last common ancestor looked much more like apes than it did modern humans. This suggests apes have changed very little in the past 7 million years while humans have evolved a lot.”可知B、D不对。由文中第一段以及研究人员对肩胛骨的研究可知，猿猴与人类在进化过程中肩胛骨的不同形状，促使了他们发生了不同的进化，所以答案为C。
2. D。由第四段的“As the study found out, the best explanation for the shoulder shapes is a slow change, starting with the last common ancestor and ending in humans.”可知D为正确答案。A、B中描述的肩胛脊形状不对，人类的应该是lateral，而猿猴的则是vertical，所以A、B不对。只有人类才有特有的扔的技能，猿猴没有，所以C项不对。
3. A。最后两段讲的主要是这一研究的意义，所以答案为A。
D4
1. D。由第一二段可知当Jean Harper上三年级时，她写的关于自己想当一名飞行员的梦想遭到了老师的否定，被老师评为F，因为那时飞行员还不是女性所从事的职业，老师的态度让她感到羞愧，所以答案为D。
2. A。由第三段Mrs Slaton 所说的话“You do have unlimited abilities and talents. When you leave school, if you don’t go for your dreams, no one will do it for you. You can have what you want if you want it enough.”可知她鼓励Jean Harper去大胆追求自己的梦想，所以答案为A。
3. B。最后一段主要讲述了Jean Harper在飞行方面的成就，所以答案为B。
4. B。Jean Harper前后所遇到的两位老师，一位打击她的梦想，让她几乎对此丧失信心；另一位老师给与了她无限的信心，让她相信自己，有坚持下去的勇气，所以答案为B。
D5
1. C。由第一条建议中的“Prepare for extreme weather, dangers, and emergencies -- especially the cold -- to avoid impacts (影响) from searches, rescues, and campfires.”可知C为正确答案。
2. D。第二条建议主要讲的是如何合理处置清除废物垃圾，所以dispose of在这里的意思为get rid of。
3. B。由第三、四条建议可知，如果要生火的话，作者建议选用“Collect only firewood that is dead, down, and no larger than your wrist”，“Keep fires small. Never leave your campfire unattended, and drown it when you leave.”“Do not try to burn trash”以及“These items do not burn thoroughly. They create halmful fumes (烟雾), and attract wildlife like skunks and bears.”所以B为正确答案。
