
总第617期高一7版测试答案与解析
D1 1-4 CABD
D2
1. He has decided to retire.
2. His work ethic/hard work.
3. He was criticized for being selfish/They thought he was selfish.
4. To say Bryant is a great basketball player like Jordan.
5. 不管是打决赛还是午夜在一个空荡荡的体育馆里练习跳投,他都对篮球有着真正的热爱。
D3 1-3 BDC
D4 1-4 DAAD
D5 1-5 BCDAB 6-10 DABCB 11-15 ADBCA 16-20 DBCBA
D1:
1. C。从“the group had completed a set of 20 jumping jacks”推测,学生很可能要完成20个俯卧撑。
2. A。从“The event was about the importance of physical activity”可知A正确。
3. B。从William Knowles指出“pointed out a lack (缺乏) of exercise”和“spend too much time sitting down”可判断,他的语气是批判的。
4. D。从“I still keep in touch with many people from last year. Even if you’re not trying to make friends”可知,Destiny觉得这个活动能交到很多朋友。
D3:
1. B。根据It said that processed meat - like sausages, hams and bacon, for example - is a “Group 1” carcinogen (致癌物), making it as dangerous as cigarettes可知B正确。
2. D。前面提到加工食品被世界卫生组织列为致癌物,后面又提到The organization also said red meat, including beef, pork and lamb, are "probably" cancer-causing。这两个接连的事件对于好吃肉的人来说当然是令人沮丧的事情,downer表示“令人失望,沮丧的事物”。
3. C。根据When lean cuts (精瘦肉) are eaten in moderation (适度), it can still fit into a healthy diet可知C正确。
D4:
文章主要讲述作者憎恨自己,有自杀倾向,患有神经性厌食症,得接受痛苦的治疗,生活在绝望之中。在一家咖啡店服务生Barista在她点的咖啡上写了“smile”一字,给绝望的她带来了希望。她也因此写了这封信表达感激之意。
1. D。由第二段的描述“You wouldn’t know that behind this smile is a girl who has broken and gone to pieces. You wouldn’t know this girl had so much self-hate, she starved herself for over half her young life. Or that she’s tried to end her own life five times.”以及倒数一、二段的第二句都有提及“hopeless”一词,可知答案为D。
2. A。由第二段的“You wouldn’t know this girl had so much self-hate, … Or that she’s tried to end her own life five times.以及倒数第二段的 “When my anorexia is bad sometimes coffee is the only thing I can drink. ”可知答案为A。
3. A 。由倒数第二段的 “ and my suicidal thoughts were getting worse. ” 以及下文提到的 “If I hadn’t seen that cup, I could have done more damage to myself that night.” 可知答案为A。
4. D。作者写这封信最主要的目的是表达对Barista的感谢,根据最后一段的 “So Barista, thank you. Thank you for turning my day around.” 也可以得出答案为D。
D5:
1. B。由下文的“Whenever I opened my wallet and saw the 6 ”可知作者把装钱的信封放在了钱包里,所以答案为B。
2. C。从下文可知作者是要把钱送人,所以选C,give away 赠送;give back 归还;give out分发,公布;give up 放弃。
3. D。从下文可知作者要把这些钱给一个他认为值得给的人,所以答案为D,deserve 应受,值得。
4. A。前后分句间是因果关系,因为忙碌,所以不能遵守诺言,所以选A。
5. B。这里对应文章开篇的“A couple of months ago, I made a promise to myself.”,故选B。
6-7. DA。这里对应上文的“I had put some money in an envelope in my 1 and set an intention to give this envelope …” ,打开钱包看到信封就想起了自己的初衷,故选DA。
8. B。许下诺言但是没有去践行,作者对自己当然是感到有点失望了,故选B。
9. C。作者内心的声音告诉他他必须做点什么,所以答案为C。
10. B。由下文“wrinkled (不满皱纹的) face and sightless eyes”可知这是一位盲人,故选B。
11. A。由下文可知作者看到这位盲人摸索中前进,非常同情她,所以可推知作者当时应该是立刻停了下来,故选A。
12. D。从下文作者把钱送给这位老人可知这里是她想起了钱包信封里的钱,故选D。
13. B。由下文“I took her hand, pressed the dollar bills into her hand”可知作者此时是把钱从信封里取出来,故选B。
14. C。结合上文作者对老人的同情之情,以及作者“bent down to her level”,可以推知作者做事很细心周到,所以应该是轻轻地抓起老人的手,把钱给她,故选C。
15. A。老人是盲人,当然就看不见钱了,只能靠触摸来感知,故选A。
16. D。从下文“What a blessing it is to complete these generous (慷慨的) little gestures!”可以看出作者为自己最后信守了自己许下的诺言感到满足,有成就感,所以选D。
17. B。keep one’s word = keep one’s promise 信守诺言。
18. C。这里对应下文的“What a blessing it is to complete these generous (慷慨的) little gestures!”故选C。
19. B。帮助人的举动当然是暖心的,故选B。
20. A。全文都是围绕作者如何信守自己的诺言把信封里的钱给出去,所以答案为A。