2016-09-28
总第647期高一7版Quiz Time答案与解析
特别提示：在英语新闻的标题中，冠词往往省略，以使标题高度凝练。如高一头版的Making foreign friend，省略冠词a，又如高一3版的Giving visitors art tour以及Studying chemistry in US.
D11-4 DABD
D21-4 BDCC
D3 1-4 BCDC
D4 1-4 DDBB
D5 1-5CAAAB 6-10AAABC 11-15CBABA 16-20BCABC
解析
D11-4 DABD
1. D。本文为一篇科技文，报道了一个新项目旨在建造智能房屋监控和协助老人的日常生活。所以选择D。
2. A。根据下面一段的具体介绍可以推知：这种房子以及相关的设计可以监控在里面生活的老人或身体弱的人的情况并予以相应的协助。所以选择A。
3. B。依据原文第二段，在结合其他段可知，这个新项目主要是为了照顾好老人或身体弱的人，提供更多的更好的服务，所以B正确。C错在mainly，节能只是其智能房屋功能的一项。
4. D。根据原文第三段“not just a research method”，“It's also a study tool to help students from different scientific backgrounds learn about and develop technology”可以知道可知应该选择D。B选项错在不是existing technologies, 而是让学生学习并开发技术。
D21-4 BDCC
1. B。从“swooped me into his arms and began to dance me around the table”可知。
2. D。从“lost in some painful, adolescent mood”可知。
3. C。从My father stood rooted to the spot. Then he bowed and said, “Yes. I’ve been waiting for you.”可判断。
4.C。文章的主旨是作者怎样弥补自己对父亲的不礼貌。
D3 1-4 BCDC
1. B。考查主旨要义，本文讲述了作者在美国的留学经历，主要谈到大学生活的最大收获-------For me, college is about listening and learning - it's about conversations with people, or the lack of them.后文具体说明了是与各种有不同看法的人打交道，帮助她理解这些差异，学会了表达。
2. C。细节理解题，由第5段That comment rubbed me the wrong way, in a way I couldn't describe at the time. It's clearer now: The comment put a box around me. The interviewer was measuring my passion based only on where I was coming from.可知作者认为面试者作了一个草率的评论，而且使作者不舒服（rubbed me the wrong way）。
3. D。推理判断题，从第6段but I hesitate to tell the story because some people who made ignorant comments during my college years ended up being good friends of mine.可知。这里ended up being good friends of mine意为成为朋友。
4. C。推理判断题。本文重点讲述了作者在国外大学生活的收获与感悟，作者指出学会聆听与向他人学习是与人交往之道，故选C。
D4 1-4 DDBB
1. D。根据第四段And so Phillips decided to do something she had been thinking about for a long time: She shut down the comments section, which she described as "a sea of ridiculousness, hate speech and online bullying."可知Autumn Phillips关闭评论区的原因是因为评论区充斥着种族主义、语言暴力等负面言论，因此选D。其他选项文中没有提及。
2. D。根据第八段第一句In the early days of digital journalism, comments were seen as a key part of this new media, a terrific opportunity for enhancing the dialogue between news creators and their audiences.可知这种受欢迎的改变指的是在数字新闻的初期，设置评论给给新闻发布者和读者创造了很好的交流平台，因此选D。
3. B。根据第十一段Besides their poisonous quality, comments seem out of place today, … a world in which social media offers far better venues for conversation. 可知B选项正确。根据第五段The decisions don't mean that the news outlets are no longer interested in what their audiences are thinking.可知A选项错误。C选项错在文中没有说评论区充斥着不良内容是新闻机构的问题。
4. B。作者认为评论区充斥着不良内容，且已经过时，文章的结尾也提到评论区的关闭是受欢迎的，还举了读者表示感谢的例子。因此选B。A，C选项文中没有提到。D选项错在评论区只是一种和读者交流的渠道，现在还有各种社交媒体的渠道，并不能说因此来自读者的声音就少了。
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