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16-17学年高一第9期7版Quiz time答案

2016-10-27

总第650期高一7版Quiz Time答案与解析

D1 1-4 DBAB
D2 1-4 CCAA
D3 1-4 CADD
D4 1-4 BDDA
D5 I. 1. But 2. wooden 3. a 4. chosen/being chosen 5. has been used 6. that/which 7. with/in 8. after 9. examples 10. stronger
II. a. beer, October b. dinner c. hotel, seven
解析
D1 1-4 DBAB
1. D。根据第五段I wouldn’t be where I am today without my parents和第六段Her parents saw Buford-Bailey as a good fit to coach their daughter可知Akinosun对父母帮她找到适合自己的教练这件事很感激,因此选D。A,B选项文中均没有提到。C选项错在她虽然花了一段时间才意识到父母给自己做的选择是对的,但现在并没有不想承认父母对自己的帮助。
2. B。根据第七段Becoming an excellent athlete who can take part in the Olympics needs serious dedication. She says her success came from viewing herself as an athlete-student instead of a student-athlete.以及第八段“I always put track and field first, and then comes school,” Akinosun said. A social life comes last.可知Akinosun认为作为一个优秀的运动员要有献身精神,要把运动放在第一位,因此选B,同时排除D选项。A,C选项文中没有提到。
3. A。根据后文Akinosun所说的话,她总是把运动放在第一位,每场训练都参加,且后文提到committing fully,可知dedication意思最接近“全身心地投入”的意思,因此选A。
4. B。文中先提到奥运会金牌获得者Morolake Akinosun回母校和学生们分享她的经历经验。之后具体说了她分享的两个经验:一是要听父母的建议;二是要有为运动事业献身的精神,把运动放在第一位。她认为这些是她之所以取得今天的成绩的原因,因此选B:分享了Akinosun成功的故事。

D2 1-4 CCAA
1. C。根据第四段Rock songs “weren’t serious enough or didn’t reflect life in a realistic way”, according to Dylan. But folk, was “a more serious type of thing. The songs are filled with more sadness, more joy … much deeper feelings”.可知Dylan喜欢folk music的原因是因为他认为摇滚音乐没有真实地反映生活,而民谣则是更严肃的,充满了更深的感情,因此可以说民谣从更深的层次上反映了生活,选C。
2. C。根据第五段Dylan’s music and lyrics spoke to many people during the 1960s.可知Dylan的音乐在1960年代的时候能够很好地引起人们的共鸣,speak to sb意为“人们喜欢某个文学作品、某首诗歌、某个音乐的原因是因为作品表达了特殊的感情、想法等”,本段后文所举的例子也证实了这一点,因此选C。
3. A。根据倒数第二段But ancient “Greek poets Homer and Sappho wrote poetic works that were meant to be listened to, that were meant to be performed, often with instruments – and it’s the same way with Dylan”, the Swedish Academy’s permanent secretary Sara Danius told CNN.,当有人反驳不应当将诺贝尔文学奖颁发给歌手时,Sara Danius说古希腊的诗人所写的作品是用来听、表演的,特别是要加上乐器的伴奏,Dylan的作品同样如此,因此可知作者认为歌词也是一种文学形式,选A。B选项和作者的观点正相反,C选项文中没有提到,D选项错在虽然Dylan影响了很多歌曲创作者,但是不能说这是他值得获得这个奖项的原因。
4. A。文章对Dylan的作品的优点进行了介绍,并且还引用Sara Danius的话对质疑Dylan获奖的言论进行了反驳,最后一段还点明:It could even be said that giving the important prize to Dylan has brought back an old literary tradition.因此作者对Dylan获奖是持支持态度的,选A。

D3 1-4 CADD
1. C。根据第二段But unlike the Paralympics, which allows athletes to wear only the simplest prosthetics (假肢) to help them, the Cybathlon asks its athletes to use the best possible technology.可知在Cybathlon上参赛选手可以使用最好的科技来帮助他们,因此选C,同时排除B选项。A选项文中没有提到。根据The prosthetics were either already being sold or had just been invented in a science lab.可知D选项错误,选手不仅仅可以使用已经在售的假肢,实验室刚发明的假肢也可以。
2. A。根据leg race所在段的前一段But the Cybathlon was not just about strength (力量) and speed. It also paid attention to how well competitors worked with their prosthetics.可知举leg race的例子是为了说明Cybathlon看中运动员协调使用假肢的能力,因此选A。
3. D。根据第七段“The idea is that we want to push development of helpful technologies toward devices (装置) that patients can really use in everyday life可知举办Cybathlon的主要目的是为了促进针对残疾人的科技产品的发展。后文还提到Cybathlon也给残疾人提供了参加运动会的机会,但这不是主要原因。
4. D。根据第八段In the race, athletes wore special caps that could read their brain activities. This technology allowed them to control a robot with their minds to compete with other robots.可知在BCI比赛上,运动员会带一种特殊的帽子,这个帽子会读取他们的大脑活动,从而控制机器人进行比赛,因此选D。B选项文中没有提到。

D4 1-4 BDDA
1. B。考查细节理解能力。 由文章第一段Dad became ill and was soon out of a job.以及第七段“Our Daddy is very sick and we have no money to buy food, much less coal.”可知作者的父亲病重失去工作导致无钱为家人购买食物、煤等生活必需品,选B。“much less”表示“更不用说”。干扰项C错在文中第一段虽提到“Dad became ill and was soon out of a job.”但并未提及父亲的工资低。A,D选项文中均为提到。
2. D。 考查细节理解能力。根据第二段可知,作者并未quit school(退学),而是放学后与弟弟到火车轨道边拾煤,选D,同时排除A选项。根据第六段“Why doesn’t your daddy buy coal so you can stay away from the trains? It’s really dangerous for two little kids here.”可知司炉工觉得孩子们到铁道边捡煤很危险,并没有提到他们很勇敢,排除B选项。由第二段以及第三段可知火车经过这个路口是减速,只是有一次停了下来,排除C选项。
3. D。考查细节理解能力。 根据文章最后一段得知,那位消防员对孩子家庭的不幸遭遇深表同情。在这一整个冬天,作者和他的家人每周有三天会收到了他的各种赠与。正确选项D注重同义词转换,用“pity”替换了原文中的“mercy”,同时又用选项中的“regular”考查了学生对“three days a week”的理解。
4. A。考查归纳主旨大意的能力。根据作者对整个故事的陈述:一位不知姓名的消防员在那个最艰难的冬天给了他和他的家人带去了无尽的帮助,且文章开头点出“We survived because of one man’s kind actions”,虽然是小的善举,对作者和他的家人来说却非常重要,让他们因此而能够生存下去,因此选A。

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