
总第659期高二7版Quiz Time答案与解析
D1 1-4 BACC
D2 1-4 DACC
D3 1-5 focused, breathing, yin and yang, Taoist, attacking
6-10 Inspired, set, softness, inside, equipment
11-15 Benefits, achieve, physical, stress/pressure, peace
D4 1-4 BACB
D5 1. × 2. × 3. × 4. √ 5. √
(二) 1-5 undefeated, believe, make it real, not until, alive
6-10 shot, gold, reach, cage, worth
听力原文: (一) 听下面一段独白,然后根据所听的内容判断下面句子的正误。(正确√,错误×)
We need cheap but good food
Speaking of school food, no student would expect classy meals cooked by five-star chefs. What students do want though, is good food at a reasonable price. But when I look at school cafeteria lunches, I find that they are so-so at best. One of the worst things a cook can do is prepare tasteless food. “The food tastes fake,” said Nerso Gilian of El Camino High School in the US. “Like it’s all heat-and-serve.” No matter the school grade, no student wants microwave-cooked food in place of a healthy meal. That’s why Gilian gets lunch at restaurants, even though the cost is higher than lunch at school. But the economy is teaching us a course in money responsibility. It hurts a little more to pay $5 for a meal every school day.
Unlike in El Camino, flavor isn’t a problem at Jesuit High School. But to keep a group of boys full is a challenge. Sam Hilder usually eats two sandwiches, two bags of chips, cookies, fruit and candy. Buying all that food in the school canteen is expensive. Some boys have to buy cheaper food from school clubs. If only schools could offer meals that were both delicious and cheap. Then school cafeterias would be much more popular.
D1 1-4 BACC
1. B。本文介绍了高中生毕业摄影的一种新趋势以及原因,故选B。
2. A。文中说传统的拍照不能_____,下文提到Anderson不想要低劣的背景或者暗淡的光线,所以可推知这里表示传统的拍照不能让人满意,故选A。
3. C。由文中第五段的“High school seniors no longer want to graduate with a regular yearbook picture. … they want the rest of their photos to reflect their true personalities.”以及倒数第三段的“You see these incredible photos everywhere on the internet, and you want something really unique and different from everyone else”可知答案为C。
4. C。由文中第五段的“High school seniors no longer want to graduate with a regular yearbook picture. … they want the rest of their photos to reflect their true personalities.”以及最后一段的“they want something that will authentically show them and still stand out ” 可知C为正确答案,D项不对。文中没有对比男女生谁更热衷创意毕业摄影,所以A不对,B项文中没有提及。
D2 1-4 DACC
1. D。本题考查第一段的写作意图。从第一段提到上头条的新闻有真有假,再结合第二段的“But this was only one of many cases in which people have fallen for inaccurate information.”,还有后文主要都在分析人们为什么容易相信假新闻可知,本题正确答案为D项—引出文章核心话题。
2. A。本题主要考查David Rapp的观点。从第三段的“Rapp found that when people see a piece of news, they tend to quickly “download” the information into their memory because it’s easier than checking it first.”和第五段可知,人们看到一则信息时,未经核实通常就把它记在脑海里了,而这些不实信息一旦印入脑海,当我们之后再回忆这些信息时,我们也大多依据最初印象,所以A为正确答案。B项有迷惑性,但是结合第三段的“Rapp found that when people see a piece of news, they tend to quickly “download” the information into their memory because it’s easier than checking it first.”可知,人们被虚假信息欺骗,并不是因为核实准确性有多难,而在于大脑总是不假思索就迅速处理信息,因为这样做更简单。
3. C。本题考查读者对文中第8和第9段内容的理解。第8段主要讲了在社交媒体上,人们总是喜欢和那些与自己志趣相投的人做朋友。为了迎合用户的需求,诸如Facebook这类的社交网站就采用了一种程序算法来推送给用户他们偏好的信息,这些消息当然是他们喜闻乐见的,而那些他们不想看到的信息也就被拒之门外。在第9段中, Upworthy的CEO Eli Pariser却说“这样产生的危险后果是你看不到那些与你想法不同的人所能看到的信息,甚至你根本不知道那些信息的存在”。综上,可知本题应选C项。
4. C。本题考查本文写作意图。纵观全文,文章主要讲了人们易陷入虚假信息中,究其原因,本文给出了两个方面的原因。一个是人的大脑和心理方面的原因,另一个是社交媒体中信息传播方式的原因。故,本题答案为选项C。
D4 1-4 BACB
1. B。作者在文章第一段说认为自己是一个行动者,但是由于乳腺癌的治疗,意识到自己并没有按自己想要的方式做一个行动者,并决定改变。第二段中谈到了自己以前害怕飞行,因而没有全家去别的大陆旅游过,现在她决定与家人一起去一次伦敦。由此可推断答案为B,作者决定做一些以前认为不能做的事。A、C、D三项均与作者意思相反,作者认为自己在工作中和家庭中都是一个行动者,排除A、D,而作者在癌症的治疗后意识到需要做一些改变了,因此排除C项。答案为B。
2. A。主要考查学生对重点词语的理解能力。作者在文章第2段谈到,自己非常害怕飞行,但最终还是决定与家人一起去伦敦旅行一次。第3段第一句说,但是这一次自己决定不去对_____想太多。由此可以推断此处it指的是作者对于飞行的恐惧。
3. C。作者在第4段中表示,也许是飞机机型大小,也许是座位舒适等因素让自己觉得飞行过程很快就过去了,飞行员的解释也对减少恐惧有帮助,因此A项错误。文章第5段提到,作者一家在伦敦游览了许多地方,孩子们学到了很多,没有抱怨,由此可排除B、D两项,并得出C为正确答案。
4. B。纵观全文,作者在得了乳腺癌时之后没有陷入消极的心态里,而是下定决心做出一些积极改变,努力克服自己之前所惧怕的事情,并好好享受与家人在一起的时光。由此可以推断出作者是一个乐观的人,得出B为正确答案,并排除C项。A、D两项在原文中没有体现。