
总第689期高二IV版Quiz Time答案与解析
D1 1-4 CBBC
D2 1-3 DAC
D3 1-4 BCAB
D4 1-3 DBD
D5 1-5 CBDCA 6-10 BCDAA 11-15 CDABA 16-20 DBDBA
D1:
1. C。根据The student-run cafe in California, US was created by school administrators who wanted to set up a restaurant to teach students cooking skills and restaurant management可知C正确。
2. B。根据Not only is Sebastian teaching them how to read a recipe and proper knife skills, but she’s also educating them about buying local, seasonal produce. In turn, they are getting a taste for fine food and healthy eating可知A、C、D是正确的,根据Alyssa Morales, 17, said she used to use a lot of canned (罐装的) vegetables可知这是学生之前的烹饪习惯,而这正是和餐厅的理念相悖的。
3. B。根据Through the cafe, she learned that “there is so much flavor when you buy it fresh可知B正确。根据“My dream is to work with the famous chef, Giada De Laurentiis,” Morales said. “That would be incredible (绝妙的).”可知C是Morales的理想,但是尚未实现。根据Now the school plans to improve the program by working with local farmers so the school can buy from them directly可知D项是计划中的内容,还未实施。A项和文意不符。
4. C。根据“This is really hands-on learning and they now have some important job skills,”可知C正确。
D2:
1. D。从“would rather see a student who is passionate about a single topic”和“By focusing on your true interests”可以判断D正确。
2. A。从上文的“the student has no idea what he or she is really interested in”可判断A正确。
3. C。从“you will build a high school resume that shows the admissions department who you really are”可判断C正确。
D3:
1. B。根据第二段“But recently, a team of researchers discovered that genes could also be a cause of sleepless nights”可知,科学家发现基因或成为导致失眠的原因之一,故B正确。由“It’s common knowledge that sleep problems can be caused by things such as stress, anxiety, or even using a smartphone before bedtime.”可知,压力、焦虑和睡前玩手机都可能会导致失眠问题,但这并不是最新的发现,故A和C错误。文中提到失眠是普遍现象,但是并没有说年轻人失眠更加常见,故D错误。
2. C。根据“The team also found two people who had the mutation but reported no problems with their sleep.”可知,基因突变并不一定会造成失眠,故C正确。文中写到基因突变会使人晚于常人的入睡时间,最高可达7个小时,因此A选项过于绝对。文中提及基因突变可以遗传到下一代,但是并没有提到每一代都会产生基因突变,故B错误。文中并未说可以修改突变基因用以解决失眠问题,故D错误。
3. A。根据关键词Michael Mosley定位到倒数第三段,“Keeping away from social media”是“avoid social media”的同义替换,故A正确。Michael Mosley建议的是做“mindfulness exercises”即专注力练习,并非是户外运动,故B错误。Michael Mosley并没有建议睡前听轻音乐,故C错误。文中提到如果半夜醒来可以读一本书,并没有提到在睡前读书,故D错误。
4. B。本题考查文章的写作意图。本篇文章主要讲述了一项有关失眠成因的最新发现即基因因素会导致失眠,故B正确。本文主要讲的就是基因突变这一种失眠成因,故A错误。文章没有提到失眠的负面影响,故C错误。文中确实有包含治疗失眠的建议,但并不是文章的主要内容,故D错误。
D4:
1. D。根据文章前五段可知,Kattah在室内跳伞的过程中体验了自由,无拘无束,不被轮椅所束缚的感觉,因此答案为D。Kattah在残疾前体验过两次真正的跳伞,因此A项错误;B、C两项文中未体现。
2. B。根据文章第九段“Here, you’re doing what everybody else is doing. That’s what turned me on to it.”一句可知,Petscher享受室内跳水的主要原因是这能让他感觉自己和正常人一样,因此答案为B。A、D两项文章未提及;C项不是他享受跳伞的主要原因。
3. D。根据文章最后两段可知,Kattah在博客上分享自己经历的主要目的是为了鼓励残疾朋友们不要认为自己被残疾束缚住了,而是应该勇敢去做,最终一定会很开心自己做了这些事,因此答案为D。其他三项均不是Kattah分享经历的主要目的。
D5:
1. C。从第三段中可知他们出租的是房间和公寓,故选C。
2. B。后面跟but转折,因此此处应该是与popular相反的意思,因此strange最合适。
3. D。根据后文提到Airbnb这个公司不仅提供住房信息还提供一些旅游意见,因此Airbnb这个网站是帮助人们寻求更经济的方式去旅游。
4. C。New,新的;private私人的;spare多余的;separate分开的,单独的。这儿在网站上进行出租的应该是他们多余的房间,故选C。
5. A。Alternative表示“二中择一,供替代的选择”。根据前两段,旅行者可以选择住在陌生人的家里,而不去住宾馆,因此这儿出租的房间就是作为宾馆的替代物。
6. B
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