
总第643期高三IV版Quiz Time答案与解析
D1 1-4 BACA
D2 1-4 ADCC
D3 1-4 DCBC
D4 1-4 CADD
D5 1-5 DAEBG
答案详解:
1. B。本文开篇谈到了Malmon成立组织帮助患心理疾病的学生释放压力,接下来从研究发现谈到了压力的来源——对完美的追求,以及导致人们追求完美主义的根源,所以答案为B。
2. A。第一段提到了Malmon的哥哥生病,第二段第一句提到了“Inspired by this, Malmon formed a group at her university to empower (使能够) students to talk openly about mental health.”所以答案为A。
3. C。根据第六段的“social media isn’t the only reason behind this trend”、“Instead, he said, it may be driven by competition in modern society, meaning young people can’t avoid being sorted and ranked in both education and employment.”以及第七段的As parents feel increased pressure to raise successful children, they in turn pass their “achievement anxieties” onto their kids through “excessive (过多的) involvement in their child’s routines, activities or emotions.”可推知C为正确答案。
4. A。根据文章最后一段的最后一句话可推知,要摆脱完美主义所带来的压力首先要让人们明白是什么导致了他们的压力,感觉到压力本不是他们的错,所以A为正确答案。
D2 1-4 ADCC
1. A。根据第三段“On Jan 17, UK Prime Minister Theresa May appointed politician Tracey Crouch as the country’s very first Minister For Loneliness. Her job is to tackle the loneliness that the country’s been feeling”可知,英国首相任命Tracey Crouch为孤独大臣,以处理英国社会的孤独问题。根据“a problem which, according to UK government research, is affecting more than 9 million people”可知,英国有900多万人感到孤独,并不是超过一半的人口,B错误。根据the UK was given the title of the “loneliness capital of Europe”可知,C错误。根据“British people were less likely to get to know their neighbors than those from other European countries”可知,英国人与其他欧洲人相比,认识邻居的可能性低,并没有提到与英国过去相比的状况。D不选。
2. D。根据倒数第四段可知,不仅只有英国人感到孤独,人们现在比以往任何时候都孤独,可见孤独已经成为了一个全世界范围的社会问题,D正确。文章只提到“is more harmful to one’s physical and mental health”,但并没有比较身体和心理健康哪方面伤害更大,A错误。英国已经着手处理社会孤独的问题,B错误。文章提到互联网是想表达尽管网络让人们联系的更紧密,但人们依旧感到孤独,并没有说使用互联网是人们感到孤独的主要原因,C不选。
3. C。本题答案定位至倒数第二段和第三段。根据“to have “proper human connections”和“We need to press pause on that and actually sit down and speak to human beings”可知人们需要的是保持“真正的”联络,应当暂时放下手机和电脑,去和周围的人说说话,故C正确。A选项未提及,B选项错在不是不再使用手机和电脑,而是暂时放下。D选项是作者的观点。
4. C。本题答案定位至最后一段。根据And “evil” or not, being lonely is simply part of the experience of being human. 可知,作者认为孤独本就是人生经历的一部分,C正确。
D3 1-4 DCBC
1. D。本文主要讲述了电量焦虑症与无手机焦虑症的症状与原因,所以答案为D。
2. C。由第五段的“The problem is not about being unable to make calls but rooted in the fact smartphones are now where we store digital memories”以及倒数第二段的“The underlying reason may be that they keep us connected to the people around us, and if we’re unable to use our phone, we feel like we’re cut off from our social life.”可推知C为正确答案。
3. B。由第六段的“Many owners of electric vehicles also suffer from so-called “range anxiety”. This refers to the concern that the vehicle may not make it to its destination before the power runs out.”可推知B为正确答案。
4. C。结合常识可推知无手机焦虑症的人会不停地_____电池以确保手机不会没电关机,只有C选项符合语境。
D4 1-4 CADD
1. C。根据文章第六段“it reminds us that we are the only ones who can be responsible for how far we will go”可知,作者用这句引言来说明我们的思想和想法能够决定自己走多远。因此答案为C。A、B两项在文中未提及;D项不是这个引言所表明的观点。
2. A。根据第八段“stepping outside of our comfort zone is probably the most important step”和第九段“consistency and continuing to move forward are equally as important”可知,作者认为达成个人目标需要我们走出舒适区并持之以恒,因此答案为A。B项过于绝对,作者并没有要求我们舍弃所有的习惯;C项只是作者的个人经历,并非建议所有人都这样做;D项在文中未提及。
3. D。根据文章第10至12段可知,作者搬到阿根廷生活得很开心,从“taking the necessary steps to make it a reality was one of the most important things I ever did”一句可知,作者对这个决定很满意,也认为它很重要,因此答案为D。A项搬到阿根廷生活是长久以来的想法;B项作者在线完成了课程并拿到学位;C项作者现在仍然生活在阿根廷,排除。
4. D。通读全文,作者通过自己的经历来阐释走出舒适区的重要性,鼓励读者也能积极这样去做,因此答案为D。A项与作者意思相反;B、C两项不是作者写作的主要目的。