第17期总第736期高一IV版测试答案与解析
D1 1-3 DAB
D2 1-3 CDA
D3 1-4 CACA
D4 1-3 BAA
D5 1-5 CABDB 6-10 ADCCA 11-15 BDCAB 16-20 ADCBA
D1
1. D。根据第二段中“To them, there are no settled routes”可知，对于跑酷爱好者来着，跑酷是不遵循固定路线的，故选D。
2. A。根据第四段中“They see parkour 'as more than just a sport but rather an entire lifestyle’”可知，跑酷爱好者把跑酷看作是一种生活方式，而非体育运动，答案选A。
3. B。根据倒数第二段中“Everyone is a unique individual, so no two people will come up with the exact same solution, but there is a ‘way through’ for us all”可知，跑酷鼓励参与者发挥自己的创造力想出路，故答案选B。
D2
1. C。根据第二段中“In the movie, which came out on Dec 21 in Chinese mainland cinemas, there are six Spider-Men - or, to be precise, six Spider-Persons, since there is Spider-Gwen, who is a woman, and also Spider- Ham, who is a pig.”可知，在这部影片中共有六个超级英雄，故答案选C。
2. D。根据第三段中“But Morales also has his troubles: he finds it difficult to fit in at high school because of prejudice against his minority family - he has an African-American father and a Puerto Rican mother.”可知，Morales由于自己的家庭背景在学校受到歧视，故选D。
3. A。根据倒数第二段中“The most compelling thing about this movie is the loud message that anyone, no matter who you are or where you come from, can be Spider-Man. Can be a hero. Can be an inspiration,”可知，Betancourt认为影片想传递这样的信息：人人都可以是英雄，故选A。
D3
1. C。根据第二段中“They believe that one side of the brain acts as a “night watch” to warn us about potential dangers. It forces us to stay awake on the first night in a new environment.”可知，一侧大脑的活动比较活跃，让我们警惕新的环境中潜在的危险，故选C。
2. A。根据第四段中“According to the researchers, on their first night, the left brains were more active than the right brains and people had a hard time sleeping.”可知，试验第一天晚上，志愿者的左脑比右脑更活跃，并且更难以入睡，故选A。
3. C。根据第五段中“The findings suggest that the different rhythms of the sides of the brain affect our sleep. When the two sides work differently, the balance between them is broken.”可知，研究结果表明，左右脑工作节奏不一样，这种不平衡导致了大脑对陌生的事物敏感，故选C。
4. A。根据倒数第二段“The researchers think that it is the result of evolution (进化), and works to protect us in potentially dangerous environments.”可知，研究者认为我们睡眠的“首夜效应”是人类进化的结果，以期在潜在危险的环境中保护我们，故选A。
D4
1. B。根据文章第四段“if you are in a hospital room, social media can lift your spirits, which will help your immune system”可知，通过社交媒体他人的分享，病人受到鼓励，心态调整，从而促进免疫系统的恢复，因此答案为B。
2. A。通读全文，作者对于社交媒体是肯定和积极的态度，因此可判断这里作者表达的应该是“肯定的yes”，答案为A。其他三项均不符合文章意思。
3. A。由最后一段“it cannot replace the most important part of being human: contact with other humans”和“it’s important to get out of your house and interact with people, or visit a friend in the hospital”可知，作者认为社交媒体也有其局限性，不能真正替代面对面的交流，因此答案为A。
D5
1. C。从全文作者一心想学芭蕾，希望和母亲那样可以推测，作者的母亲是一个dancer，C正确。
2. A。从下一句“I felt like I wanted to quit right away”可推测，作者的第一节课很糟糕，弄砸了第一节课，选mess up。
3. B。“As it was only my first day”和“I told my mom I couldn't wait to dance again”之间是转折关系，所以选择however。
4. D。几周过去了，作者跳舞也没有跳得更好，get better表示好转。
5-6 BA。与上一题相接，因为作者跳不好，所以担心会在表演的时候摔倒，让母亲失望。
7. D。从“Even though I practiced for the show as much as I could, I 7 quite got the hang of it”的even though可判断，两句间是转折关系，练得很多也没掌握，选never。
8-9 CC。从前面的nervous和cried可判断，8和9应该选负面的ashamed和impossible。
10. A。从后面的“My mom quickly discovered how bad at ballet I was, but she still taught me with the greatest …”可判断，这里选teach。
11. B。从上文的cried可判断这里选tears。
12. D。“My mom quickly discovered how bad at ballet I was”可判断，作者母亲教她需要很大的耐心，选patience。
13. C。从“When I leapt and fell”可判断，跳起来摔倒的话，母亲会接住她。
14. A。从“she held me up”可判断，作者失去了平衡，选balance。
15. B。从上文的“So when my dance teacher announced that we were to perform in a show”可判断选show。
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