1. C 。由第一段的“ The day before, an 18-year-old boy opened fire at his high school, killing seven other students and the principal before ending his own life. ”可知这次枪击事件一共死亡 9 人。
2. A 。由第二段的第一句话“ The first school shooting in Finland since 1989 stunned the nation where gun crime is rare and people enjoy a high standard of living ”可知，芬兰总的来说枪击犯罪很少人们生活安定，对于这起突发悲剧人们的反应应该是 “感到震惊的”，所以可猜出 stunned 在此 shocked 同义。
3. B 。由第三段的“ The right to bear arms is deeply ingrained in Finnish culture. ”可知长期以来的渔猎传统与文化因素是芬兰政府允许芬兰公民携带枪支的主要原因。
4. A 。由第二段的“ While the police are busy searching for the killer's motives ( 动机 )… ”可知 A 项是正确的；由第六段的“ That figure is higher than any other country in the world except for the United States and Yemen. ”可知 B 项的说法不正确；由第三段的“ Anyone older than 15 can buy a gun from certain shops, and gun clubs are popular places to hang out. ”可知 C 项不对，因为只有年满 15 周岁的人才能购买枪支；由最后一段的“ But she insisted there was no need for sweeping changes to gun laws shaped by deep-rooted traditions of hunting in the sub-Arctic* wilderness ”可知 D 项不对，调整了法定购买枪支年龄，但是芬兰打猎的传统并没有限制。
1. B 。由第二段“ I was impressed by his thoughtful and enthusiastic participation in class discussions... ”可知 B 项符合题意。
2. C 。由第五段的“ He started to apply for private schools after he learned that many public schools have a high unemployment rate of teachers because they're not well paid. ”可知美国公立学校的老师待遇相比私立学校差，教师失业率高，所以 C 项正确。 A 、 B 、 D 文中没有提及。
3. A 。由第三段的“ Jia spent the last year studying in the United States ”可知 A 项与事实不符，为本题答案；由第四段“ Studying in America, you have many opportunities to socialize and get to know people who will offer you help some day ”可知 C 项正确；由第六、七段 Jia 自己选择、联系学校的经历以及他独自去参加面试的经历可看出他非常独立；由第十段的“ But luckily for Jia he is from a well-off family and he has a part-time job, which earns him $150 a week. ”可知 D 项正确。
1. D 。由第三段“ But Canadian Steve Nash and Pau Gasol of Spain tell a different story. They are white. Compared with some of the large, African-American athletes they are relatively small and skinny. 可知 A 、 B 、 C 项都不对；由第五段的“ Nash and Gasol were born into wealthy families. ”可知 D 为正确答案。
2. C 。由第一段的“ it is not difficult to see that it is a league dominated by African-American players ”可知 A 项不对；由第四段的“ But Nash and Gasol's real disadvantage against their NBA peers isn't their skin color, it is their wealth, according to Jon Azpiri, an NBA analyst. ”可知 B 项不对；由第五段的“ And Gasol grew up with parents in the medical profession. He wanted to be a doctor so he could work to help find a cure for HIV. ”可知 C 项正确；由第六、七段可知 Nash 说不清楚是什么激励他进入了 NBA ；而 Gasol 则表示自己从小就迷恋篮球，所以 D 项不对。
3. D 。 A 项文中没有提及他们是不是最好的；由第二段的“ Deprived of traditional routes to success, they focused on sport as one of the few routes to a better life. ”以及第八、九段可知家境优越的球星由于面临的选择更多，往往没有出身贫困家庭的球星执著于运动事业，所以 B 、 C 错误， D 正确。
1. D 。本文主要介绍了日本音乐公路的工作原理以及如何它是如何建成的，所以 D 项为最佳选项。
2. B 。由第三段的“ Drivers can play notes because grooves ( 凹槽 ) are cut at intervals in the road's surface. ”可知 B 项符合题意。
3. A 。由最后一段的“ You need to keep the car windows closed to hear it properly” 可知 A 正确；由最后一段的“ Driving too fast will sound like a track being played fast forward, while driving around 12mph slows down the sound effect, making you feel almost car sick. ”可知 B 、 C 、 D 项都不对。
4. C 。第五段提到了“ At present, there are three musical roads in central and northern Japan. One of them plays the tune of a Japanese pop song. ” 而 A 项的内容偷梁换柱，所以不对；由第五段的“ Colored musical notes are painted on to the road to remind drivers to listen for the tunes. ”可知马路上的彩色音符最主要的目的是提醒司机听音乐，而不是为了装饰；由第四段的“ Depending on how far apart the grooves are, a car moving over them will produce a number of high or low notes. That enables clever designers to create a special tune, which lasts for about 30 seconds. ”可知凹槽间距与音符高低有着密切联系，故 C 项正确； D 项内容文中没有提及。
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