
第40期总第753期高二IV版测试答案与解析
D1 1-3 CDB
D2 1-4 DCAC
D3 1-3 BCA
D4 1-4 ABCA
D5 1-5 DBABD 6-10 CBACD 11-15 CABAD 16-20 CABCD
D1:
1. C。从“youth also has negative associations – impulsiveness, trouble-making, irresponsibility”和“Gen Z-ers are less likely to impulse buy”可知,人们对Gen Z-ers的刻板印象是他们容易冲动购买。
2. D。从“Gen Z-ers are also more grounded”和“this group is pragmatic and actively planning for their future”可判断,Gen Z-ers对未来有很好的规划,D正确。
3. B。印度的Gen Z-ers特别关注pollution, unemployment and women’s safety问题,而Monika Dalal尤其关注的是女性权利问题,从“Women’s safety is the major issue for me”可判断B正确。
D2:
1. D。事实细节题,从“Wang Chunyan has booked her son - who is currently in the fifth grade - a two-week study trip to Australia and a two-week study trip to the US in August”可知D正确。
2. C。从“Traveling to a distant city brings unforgettable memories”可知C正确。
3. A。从“Schools in many developed countries now encourage study tours”和下文的举例可知,游学在发达国家也开始流行了。
4. C。从“parents should choose study tours based on their children’s interests, and participation should be voluntary”可知,专家建议家长尊重学生的兴趣和选择。
D3:
1. B。根据the human height range is a result of evolution.以及Over millions of years natural selection has influenced the way our organs grow and therefore the way our bodies grow too.可知,进化影响了人们的身高范围,故选B。
2. C。根据It’s about the overall biological growth of an organism, at least in humans.可知人类的身高与器官的生长息息相关,故C正确。
3. A。根据倒数第三段可知,身高过高会导致诸如心脏衰竭的问题,选A。
D4:
1. A。根据文章第一段可知,作者的丈夫对做饭很感兴趣,并收集了很多人的菜谱,答案为A。其他三项文章均未提及。
2. B。根据文章“I laughed. Then I realized he was actually serious.”可知,作者首先一笑置之,以为丈夫在开玩笑,随后才意识到原来他是认真的想做一顿饭,因此答案为B。其他三项均不符合作者刚听到丈夫要做饭时的心态。
3. C。根据文章最后一段可知,作者认为家里做的食物承载了家庭许多记忆,能够安抚思乡的心灵,是一种爱的劳作,因此答案为C。A项与原文意思相反;B、D两项未体现。
4. A。通读全文,作者从做饭谈到了对于家庭食物的看法以及家庭食物的意义,答案为A。其他三项在文中均未提及。
D5:
1. D。basically意为“基本上,主要地”,这个主要就是肥皂水。
2. B。根据前文He had a bottle of bubbles可知答案为B,bottle。
3. A。根据前后文可推断,作者的儿子知道吹泡泡的规则,但是还是没能成功吹出泡泡,故A选项符合语境。
4. B。根据前后文可知,作者的儿子一直在研究怎么吹出泡泡,所以他问爸爸:“你会吹泡泡吗?”, 故此处填bubbles。
5. D。根据后文I have prepared several shampoos, so I 6 the science of bubbles可知,作者制作过洗发水,选项中chemist化学工作者最合适。
6-7 CB。根据But all that knowledge was 7 . I had no more success than my son. 可知,作者尽管 6 泡泡产生的原理,但是也没有成功。故第6题选C,了解,知晓。第7题选B,知道原理也是没用的。
8. A。前文一直在出现dip and blow这一搭配,根据语境也可推断选A。
9. C。环上的肥皂薄膜 9了,也没有产生泡泡。选项中break最符合文意,肥皂薄膜破了也没吹出泡泡。
10. D。根据Instead of blowing on the loop of soapy water, I gently 11 on it.可知,作者不再吹肥皂水了,因此可推断他换了一个别的方法,选D。
11. C。根据后文Instead, you should breathe gently on the loop to make bubbles.可知本题选C。
12-13 AB。根据My son cried with 12 as a big beautiful bubble took 13 in front of him.可知,出现了一个漂亮的肥皂泡,可推断作者终于成功了,作者的儿子很开心,12题选A。13题考查词组搭配,take shape意为“形成”,符合文意。
14. A。成功后,作者向儿子 14 ,可推断explained解释为答案。
15. D。根据后文Instead, you should breathe gently on the loop to make bubbles.可知应该是轻轻地呼吸才能产生泡泡,本空的语义应当与gently相反,故选D。
16-17 CA。作者的儿子 16 尝试通过用力吹气的办法来吹泡泡,而是 17 我的建议。可推想,儿子应当是放弃了原先的方法,听从了作者的建议。故16题选C,17题选A。
18. B。根据前文There are some things that you can get with force, but there are other things that only come with the可知本空的意思应当与force相反,可推断gentleness正确。
19. C。Too often, we try to force love or real respect. It won't come. It just breaks 19 the bubble can ever form because we try to put too much 20 into it. 根据前文很多情况下,我们爱地太用力是不行的。推知吹泡泡也是如此,故力气大了,气泡在形成前会破的,19题选C。
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