第8期总第766期高二IV版答案与解析
D1 1-3 ACB
D2 1-5 CCDBA
D3 1-3 BBC
D4 1-4 CADC
D5 1. that/which 2. But 3. called 4. will replace/replaces 5. natural
6. a 7. using 8. for 9. It 10. companies
D1 1-3 ACB
1. A。第一段提到了“Such research is key to our understanding of the universe, the development of physical science, and our ability to enjoy world-changing technology products”，第二段提到了“decades after his important breakthrough”，第三段提到了“they have created the right conditions for a wireless and fossil (化石) fuel-free society, and so brought the greatest benefit to humankind”，第四段提到了“this rechargeable (可充电的) battery benefiting billions of people around the world every day”，第五、六段提到了虽然Goodenough在做研究时没有意识到锂电池的重要性，但是它对后来的移动电子产品影响巨大，所以答案为A。
2. C。由第三段可以推知C正确。由第二段“who co-created the battery with Goodenough at the University of Oxford”可知A项的Cambridge不对；由倒数第二段“I didn’t know what electrical engineers would do with the battery. I really didn’t anticipate cellphones, camcorders (便携式摄像机) and everything else.”可知B不对，Goodenough在做研究时没有意识到锂电池的重要性，他还没有预见到未来的wireless社会；D项的cheaper不对，文中并未提及。
3. B。由倒数第二段““I didn’t know what electrical engineers would do with the battery.”可以推知他没有预料到锂电池对于后来手机、便携式摄像机发展的重要性，所以答案为B。
D2 1-5 CCDBA
1. C。本文介绍了Guardian评选出的21世纪25个最佳建筑设计代表中的5个，所以答案为C。
2. C。由第四段“We had to keep it raw. We didn’t want to go for charm or add decorative elements or formal details. Poor materials and ugliness are powerful aesthetic (美学的) elements.”可知C为正确答案，B项不对。A项文中没有提及；由“The architects changed a 1950s power station into an art museum.”可知D项的bus station不对，应该是power station。
3. D。由第四段“They kept many aspects of the original building, simply adding new elements (元素) with glass, steel and raw concrete (混凝土).”以及第五段“In 1997, planning for the rebuilding project brought it back to life by combining both old and new architecture.”可知D正确。
4. B。由倒数第二段“Beijing National Stadium was selected for its special steel design.”可知B正确。
5. A。根据第三段以及最后一段可知A为正确答案。
D3 1-3 BBC
1. B。根据Repetitive information will eventually be ignored and your brain will enter a low-energy state.可知B正确。
2. B。根据前后文语境可以推断，HRV是一种表明人“睡意”程度的指标，受测者在有震动的椅子上时，HRV低，说明人的困意高，故B正确。
3. C。本题答案定位至最后一段，根据Robinson believed the research could be helpful for improving road safety.可知C正确。
D4 1-4 CADC
1. C。根据文章“I am troubled by the way that we, as a society, communicate about death.”可知作者认为人们谈论死亡的方式让自己不舒服，答案为C。其他三项文章均未体现。
2. A。根据文章第五段可知作者对于同事的一些谈论方式感到不舒服，答案为A。其他三项均不是作者的感受。
3. D。根据文章“Instead, talk about the person who has died. Many people think this will be painful, but it is more likely to be welcomed.”可知，作者认为应该与悲伤的人谈论故去的人，答案为D。
4. C。根据文章“I just needed to have my loss acknowledged”可知，作者认为最重要的是承认和接受这个事实，答案为C。
