
2020-21学年第6期总第724期高三IV版答案与解析
D1 1-4 CDCB
D2 1-4 ABDA
D3 1-4 CBDA
D4 1-4 CBAC
D5 1. became 2. through 3. a 4. who 5. including
6. But 7. popularity 8. because/as 9. is challenged 10. that
解析:
D1 1-4 CDCB
1. C。文章第一段表示,“尽管奥斯卡奖已经有92年的历史,但是这些奖项最近几年______,因为对多元文化演员和导演的认识不够”。在这种语境下,很明显“has come under fire”为负面的批判,故正确答案为C。
2. D。从文章第三段“aiming to increase inclusion for underrepresented groups — people of color, women and people with disabilities — both on and off-screen.”可知,变更提名要求是为了能够让更多特殊群体被公平对待,增强其多样性和包容性,故正确答案为D。
3. C。文章举出《寄生虫》的例子,是为了表明在提名要求正式变动之前,美国电影艺术与科学学院已经为了增加获奖者或获奖影片的多样性做出了努力,故正确答案为C。
4. B。最后四段主要讲述了针对这一改变,公众的看法是褒贬不一的,故正确答案为B。
D2 1-4 ABDA
1. A。由第三段“The virus essentially ‘changes its coat’”可知,流感病毒是不断在变化的,所以正确答案为A。
2. B。由第五段“over 100 national influenza centers around the world conduct year-round surveillance for influenza”可知,100多个国家流感中心对流感病毒开展全年监测,所以正确答案为B。
3. D。由第六段“But even when a vaccine is developed, getting it can prove to be difficult, as it is in high demand and short supply.”可知,流感疫苗供不应求,所以科学家建议易感人群优先接种疫苗,所以正确答案为D。
4. A。由最后一段“This year the situation seems more complicated, as the upcoming flu season coincides with the COVID-19 pandemic.”可知,即将到来的流感与新冠肺炎同时出现,对医务工作者来说,这将是前所未有的挑战,所以正确答案为A。
D3 1-4 CBDA
1. C。由第一、二段的最后一句话“I thought that it would just be a normal summer, but little did I know that my understanding of how to pay for things was about to be completely changed.”、“However, I did not expect that I wouldn’t even be able to do things as simple as taking a subway.”以及最后一段的“Now I am more used to the concept of mobile payment.”可以推知作者刚回国时对于国内生活方式的变化还感觉不大适应,故选C。
2. B。由上文“However, I did not expect that I wouldn’t even be able to do things as simple as taking a subway.”以及下文可知作者在国外习惯了现金支付,因此,她对国内如作者此便捷的支付方式应该是感到非常惊讶的,故选B。
3. D。本段作者主要对比了中国和温哥华支付方式的差异,在温哥华人们还主要使用现金、借记卡或信用卡支付,而中国移动支付已经非常普遍,故选D。
4. A。根据最后一段最后一句话“Thinking back on my experience with this “new” method of paying over the past few months, I have to admit that our lives have indeed become much more convenient with the presence of mobile payment.”可以推知作者对于中国移动支付的发展是持欣赏态度的,故选A。
D4 1-4 CBAC
1. C。文章第二段“I began to pick up speed when I was suddenly thrown off balance.”解释了这场意外事故发生的原因是失去平衡,故正确答案为C。
2. B。文章第三段“the chance of freezing to death before that happened was too high for me to risk staying put.”可知,作者意识到待在原地很有可能被冻死,故正确答案为B。
3. A。倒数第二段“The constant pain was agonizing, but it wasn’t as bad as seeing the pain and worry I put my family through.”可知,持续不断的疼痛让人痛苦不堪,但它没有看到我给家人带来的痛苦和担忧那么糟糕,所以作者对家人怀有愧疚的心理,故正确答案为A。
4. C。从最后一段可知,作者正在不断恢复,如果有机会他还是会去尝试滑雪,但是不会和之前一样走岔路了,故正确答案为C。
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