2020-21学年第9期总第808期高二IV版答案与解析
D1 1-3 DBA
D2 1-4 CDCC
D3 1-4 BAAC
D4 1-4 DCDB
D5
1. that; 2. were found; 3. in; 4. which; 5. deeply;
6. To get; 7. causing; 8. what; 9. similarities; 10. ours
D1 1-3 DBA
1. D。根据原文“But it serves a vital role in our social interactions.”，可得Lindy Pegler认为闲聊在与他人建立联系时十分重要，故本题选D。
2. B。根据原文“…, researchers found that having a healthy amount of acquaintances and maintaining these relationships contribute to one’s sense of belonging to a community.”研究人员发现保持一定数量的熟人关系可以给人归属感，故本题选B。
3. A。根据原文“It can be as simple as complimenting one’s shirt, asking about their day or commenting on the traffic.”，闲聊非常简单，可以是夸赞别人的衬衫，询问别人近况或者谈论交通状况，可得闲聊可以从谈论随意的话题开始，故本题选A。
D2 1-4 CDCC
1. C。根据原文“Often said to be an autobiographical poet, drawing from the inner parts of her life, ‘she is not to be regarded as a confessional poet.’”，可得诗人经常从自己的内心生活中汲取灵感，故本题选C。
2. D。根据原文“‘It is candid and ... also a voice full of humor and biting wit,’ he said.”可得Olsson认为Gluck的诗语言风格直白又幽默，故本题选D。
3. C。文章第3段讲到了Gluck诗歌的特点，如风格沉郁，语言直白幽默等，第4段举了Snowdrops的例子说明了这些特点，故本题选C。
4. C。根据原文“Her only hope is that she can preserve her daily life.”，被问及得奖的感受，Gluck回答尚且不知道得奖对自己意味着什么，只希望自己能保持原来的生活，可得她认为得奖有可能改变她的生活，故本题选C。
D3 1-4 BAAC
1. B。文章讲到澳大利亚科学家发现有些人手臂中保留了一条多余的动脉，由此推测人类仍在快速进化；另外，智齿消失和四肢中多长了骨头也说明人类仍在进化，可以推出本文主要讲人类身体的变化显示出人类仍在进化，故本题选B。
2. A。根据原文“Scientists discovered that more and more adults have an extra artery in their arms as humans continue to evolve at a rapid rate.”科学家发现越来越多的人手臂里多了一条动脉，故本题选A。
3. A。根据原文，“‘The prevalence was around 10 percent in people born in the mid-1880s compared to 30 percent in those born in the late 20th century, so that’s a significant increase in a fairly short period of time,’”可得手臂里多了一条动脉的人在总人口中的比重，十九世纪八十年代中期仅为10%，到20世纪晚期已经是30%，短时间内出现大幅增长，可得出现这种情况的人数增长迅速，故本题选A。
4. C。文章最后一段讲到人类进化的其他迹象，根据原文“Many babies are being born without wisdom teeth. This is because humans’ faces are becoming a lot shorter with smaller jaws, which means there is less room or teeth. More than that, some people are born with additional bones in their arms and legs.”可得新增骨头也是人类进化的迹象之一，故本题选C。
D4 1-4 DCDB
1. D。从第一段“Although I'm an independent person who has been to numerous countries, I've never gone on an overseas holiday alone.”可知，令作者感到有点惭愧的是从来没有一个人去国外度假，所以正确答案为D。
2. C。文章四、五段讲述了为什么独自旅行这么受喜爱冒险的女性的欢迎。从“… adventurous women who claim to have found themselves by crossing countries alone.”可知，独自旅行让她们找到真正的自我，所以正确答案为C。
3. D。第七段讲述了为什么作者对独自旅行没有任何兴趣，原因是作者需要和其他人交流，需要陪伴和沟通，所以正确答案为D。
4. B。作者在第十段讲述了自己艰难的生活，独自抚养三个孩子还要兼顾工作，独自解决孤单和恐惧等，是为了论证第九段的观点，“Traveling solo builds resilience. But so does life.”所以正确答案为B。
返回列表
