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2021-22学年高一版第18期总第855期IV版答案与解析

2022-01-04

2021-22学年高一版第18期总第855期答案与解析

 

D1 1-3 DBD

D2 1-3 BDD

D3 1-4 CCBD

D4 1-4 BDAC

D5 1-5 ADCBB              6-10 CACDD         11-15 CABAC         16-20 BADBA

 

D1 1-3 DBD

1. D。通读2-4段可知,这三段主要写了中国快速发展的宠物经济,故答案为D

2. B。从文中第六段“According to Liu, being a pet detective requires a sense of responsibility, kindness and love for animals. Pet detectives also need to be clear-eyed.”可知,成为宠物侦探需要有责任心、善良、对动物有爱和有洞察力的眼睛,故答案为B

3. D。从文中最后一段“However, there are also problems with the industry”可知,作者认为宠物行业在快速发展,但也存在一些问题,因此作者对宠物行业的态度是批判性的,故答案为D

 

D2 1-3 BDD

1. B。从文中第二段“A few years ago, many golden jellyfishes in Palau died from El Nino ...”,“Since then, I became more interested in environmental protection”可知,黄金水母的死让她对环保更加感兴趣,故答案为B

2. D。从文中第四段“She hoped to introduce an income tax and carbon quota to replace subsidies”可知,她希望用所得税和碳配额来取代补贴,故答案为D

3. D。从文中倒数第二段“Zeng had to study calculus ... with the help of her tutor”可知,为了做好模型她在老师的帮助下学习了微积分,故答案为D

 

D3 1-4 CCBD

1. C。从文中第二段“This is fed to microbes (微生物), which in turn create an edible ingredient”可知,微生物在这一蛋白质的制作过程中发挥了重要作用,故答案为C

2. C。从文中第三段可知,在这种鞋的制作过程中会利用到二氧化碳,更加绿色环保,故答案为C

3. B。从文章最后一段“What Air Company is able to do is transform CO2 into a very pure form of ethanol.”可知,在利用二氧化碳制作香水的过程中,需要将二氧化碳转化为高纯度的乙醇,故答案为B

4. D。文章主要介绍了如何利用二氧化碳制作蛋白质、鞋和香水,因此作者的写作目的是介绍如何以生态友好的方式实现二氧化碳的再利用,故答案为D

 

D4 1-4 BDAC

1. B。从文章的开头I read an interesting article recently about how music played an important role in helping two elders in a nursing home find each other.可知,这篇有趣的文章讲述的是两个在养老院的老人通过音乐成为了知己的故事,故正确答案为B

2. D。第三段讲述的是作者出生于音乐世家,父母、祖父母、叔爷爷和姑奶奶都和音乐有着不解之缘,故正确答案为D

3. A。父亲改变主意买电视是为了观看Cities Service Band,该乐队宣布9月开始,每周一晚上都会有演出,故正确答案为A

4. C。从文章最后一句“Music has been a great and wonderful part of my life - and it still is.”可知正确答案为C

 

D5 1-5 ADCBB              6-10 CACDD         11-15 CABAC         16-20 BADBA

1. A。根据后文he feared my fridge might be  2 . I had just moved from California, where I grew up and my parents still lived.”可知,作者最近从父母家里搬了出来,根据我的冰箱可推测作者在曼哈顿有了自己的家,apartment表示公寓,故答案为A

2. D。根据首段第一句 “My father once sent me a mail-order fruitcake for Christmas.”推测,父亲给订购邮寄水果蛋糕,是担心的冰箱太空,故答案为D

3. C。根据后文“Made in Texas. It was famous among fruitcake lovers.”可知,父亲订购的蛋糕产于得克萨斯州,在水果蛋糕爱好者当中非常有名,推测父亲是想让吃到特别的蛋糕。particular表示特别的,故答案为C

4. B。根据后文“Hers were ­really moist (软润), with lots of raisins (葡萄干).”可知,为我订购蛋糕使父亲回想起了奶奶做的蛋糕。remind sb of sth表示使某人想起……”,故答案为B

5. B。根据后文“my grandmother’s  6  was probably a Depression cake, made without milk, sugar, or eggs, which were rare at that time.”可知,后来意识到在经济大萧条时期,奶奶做的蛋糕其实很简陋,没有牛奶、糖、鸡蛋等,realize表示意识到,故答案为B

6. C。由“…was probably a Depression cake, made without milk, sugar, or eggs, which were rare at that time.”可知,这里描述的是奶奶做的蛋糕是怎样的。version表示版本,故答案为C

7. A。由“Born in 1932, Dad  7  during the Great Depression.”可知,这里描写了父亲的成长背景,他出生于1932年,所以是在经济大萧条背景下成长起来的。lie down表示躺下lay off表示解雇break down表示出故障、崩溃,故答案为A

8. C。由下一段“And those oranges tasted good”可知,父亲在圣诞节收到了橙子。故答案为C

9. D。由上一段“On Christmas, he would receive a pair of socks”可知,在圣诞节父亲会收到奶奶织的袜子,故答案为D

10. D。根据上文可知父亲照顾的方式,是给我寄水果蛋糕,故答案为D

11. C。根据“It will arrive in early December,” he said. “Let me know when you  11  it.”可知,父亲预计蛋糕会在十二月初到达,他希望收到蛋糕时告诉他,故答案为C

12. A。根据后文“My father called and asked, “Did you receive it?” “Not yet,” I said.”可知,这里指蛋糕还没有到,故答案为A

13. B。由“‘Not yet, ’ I said. ‘It’s probably  13  in the holiday mail. ’”可知,因为没有收到父亲寄的蛋糕,所以作者推测可能是因为赶上圣诞假期快递增多,包裹被延误了,故答案为B

14. A。由“When I arrived at my parents’ house, he asked again.”可知,父亲在回到家时再次询问蛋糕是否收到了,对于我没有按预期时间收到蛋糕这件事,父亲有些担心,故答案为A

15. C。由“it’ll be there when I fly back.”可知,这里作者想安慰父亲,认为当自己回到曼哈顿的家时,蛋糕一定会到了,故答案为C

16. B。由He thought it would at least arrive by New Year’s Eve.  16  it hadn’t by March.”可知,此处应该是转折关系,即父亲原本以为蛋糕至少会在新年前夜到达,但是直到来年3月也没到,故答案为B

17. A。由“I joked, ‘That cake is 17 the Earth. ’” 以及后文“It’ll taste better after touring space.”可知,这里表示开玩笑说,蛋糕可能正在环游地球,所以还没到,故答案为A

18. D。由第一段“a mail-order fruitcake”可知,这里表示父亲想重新给订一个蛋糕,故答案为D

19. B。由“It’ll taste better after touring space.”可知,依然期待这个还没有收到的蛋糕,想要继续等待。look for表示寻找stick to表示坚守set aside表示留出,故答案为B

20. A。由“The brown box had a FedEx label with a return address to Texas.”可知,这里指我我收到了一个快递包裹,包裹正是父亲之前寄给的水果蛋糕,故答案为A

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