2021-22学年第36期总第773期高三IV版答案与解析
D1 1-4 ADDC
D2 1-4 DBCA
D3 1-3 BCD
D4 1-3 DCA
D5 1-5 AGFDC
解析:
D1 1-4 ADDC
1. A。根据文章第三段“Tweats’ inspiration was sparked by a trip to a rewilded farm in Devon. Here renowned expert Derek Gow has successfully reintroduced beavers, previously extinct in the UK, and is also breeding wild pigs, wild cats and storks (鹳).”可知,Tweats创办Celtic Reptile & Amphibian的灵感来源于去野化农场参观的经历,故选A。
2. D。根据文章第四段“‘The fact of the matter is, they are food, especially frogs and lizards.’ Reptiles and amphibians are food for birds and various other species. They are working on restoring 10 different types of species as to provide food in support of the ecosystem”可知,爬行动物和两栖动物为鸟类和其他许多物种的食物,在生态系统中起着重要作用,故选D。
3. D。文章第五至七段主要阐述了Tweats和Whitehurst为野化动物所做的努力,故选D。
4. C。从文章第五至八段可知,2020年,Tweats花费大量时间精力致力于其野化动物的事业,并希望能为世界动物保护做贡献,由此可知其勤勉努力,富有责任心,故正确答案为C。
D2 1-4 DBCA
1. D。根据文章第二段“In 2005, cave paintings of Altay people hunting on skis with poles were discovered, which archaeologists estimated could be more than 10,000 years old.”可知,考古人员发现距今超一万年的洞穴壁画上绘有阿勒泰人使用滑雪板,就此,阿勒泰被认为是滑雪的起源地,故本题选D,A项只表明阿勒泰人打猎时会使用滑雪板,并没有体现时间的久远,故不正确。
2. B。根据文章倒数第三段“fur skis have been used as a means of transportation for the snowfield inhabitants (居民) of Altay for more than 100 centuries”可知,阿勒泰人一直将毛皮滑雪板用作交通工具,故本题选B。
3. C。从文章倒数第二段“The fur on the horse skin can help decrease friction (摩擦力) when they slide down the hill”可知,马皮可以帮助滑雪者滑下山时更加顺畅,故本题选C。
4. A。从文章第一段“In fact, the country has had a deep relationship with winter sports since ancient times, with skiing originating in the Altay prefecture of Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region.”可知,文章主要介绍人类滑雪的起源地—阿勒泰,故本题选A。
D3 1-3 BCD
1. B。从文章第一段和第二段“still not clear about what I really wished to pursue”可知,作者不知道自己真正想要选择的专业,故正确答案为B。
2. C。从文章第二段“However, I realized that most things I enjoyed doing in school, such as literary research, publishing articles and painting, were done spontaneously (自发地) ... I realized that words and images are my first choices and best ways to express myself.”可知,作者通过对其校园经历的回顾反思,意识到了自己真正想要追求的事物,故正确答案为C。
3. D。从文章倒数第二段“I think the opaqueness (神秘莫测) of art gives the viewers freedom to build their own perspectives, so that some new thoughts will pop up during the exchange between the viewers and the artist. I simply love to think and fortunately art is open to various thoughts, and perhaps that’s where my passion for art comes from.”可知,作者认为艺术会激发新的想法并包容不同的想法,这正是作者热爱艺术的原因,故正确答案为D。
D4 1-3 DCA
1. D。从第六段“Rob is a trainer and manager at my local gym, my guide in helping me with a single goal – get strong.”可知正确答案为D。
2. C。由倒数第二段“Having shown me how to do an exercise, Rob would encourage me to think about the muscle or chain of muscles as they moved. The questions were a test of that connection.”可知,Rob要求作者形容自己的感觉是为了让她感知在运动时,身体各个部位的肌肉是如何相互左右和活动的,故正确答案为C。
3. A。从最后一句“And I long to continue this dialogue so that I’m ready the next time Rob says: ‘Describe that to me.’”表达了作者的决心,故正确答案为A。
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