2021-22学年高二版第39期总第869期答案与解析

2021-22学年高二版第39期总第869期III版听力测试原文

 

Text 1

W: Could you pick up a gallon of milk on your way home?
M: Sure. Is there anything else you need from the market? Sugar? Eggs?
W: No, nothing else.
M: OK. I’ll be home in an hour.

 

Text 2

M: I forgot my wallet. Could I borrow some money?

W: Well, how much do you need?

M: $15.

W: Now, you owe me another $15.

M: Did I borrow $15 before?

W: Yes. You haven’t paid me back yet.

 

Text 3

M: So, how is your new roommate?

W: She really annoys me.

M: What happened?

W: She’s always making loud noises at midnight.

 

Text 4

W: Have you been working out lately?

M: Yeah, as a matter of fact, I’ve been going to the gym recently. I do an hour of aerobics every day. I tell you, it’s addictive! I feel like a new man!

W: I can tell. You look really strong! And no more beer belly! 

 

Text 5

M: Hi, Kat, haven’t seen you for a long time. I heard you moved out of town.

W: Yeah, we’ve been looking for a house recently, and we finally found one we like in the suburbs.

M: Right, I get that. You should come over for dinner sometime. I’ve got to run but send me a text if you’re free this weekend or the next.

W: Yeah, sure!

 

Text 6

W: Hey John. Did you have lunch?
M: No, I don’t have time.
W: Do you have a soccer game with your friends?

M: No, I have a big math exam today at 1 pm.

W: You still need to eat something, or you won’t have energy for the exam.

M: I know. I’ll grab something on the way to class.
W: Fast food?
M: Yeah, I’ll pick up a burger.
W: That’s not healthy. Let me cook something.
M: Thanks. But I am in a hurry.
W: Let me pack you some fruits, apples, grapes, bananas and …
M: I’ll take this banana. It’s easy to eat. See you later, Mom.
W: Eat something nutritious!

 

Text 7

M: Hi there, I want to reserve a room.
W: No problem. May I have your name, please?
M: Of course. I’m John Snow.
W: Hi, Mr Snow. Could you tell me when you need the room?
M: I plan to stay in May from 14th to 17th for three nights.
W: A double room or a single room?
M: A single room.
W: Perhaps you didn’t know that we have new room rates.
M: How much is a single room?
W: The price per night is $130. Do you find that acceptable, sir?
M: That sounds fine to me.
W: Fantastic! Would you like a smoking or nonsmoking room?
M: I hate cigarettes! Nonsmoking.
W: OK. That’ll be nonsmoking.

 

Text 8

W: Dad, can you help me with my school project?
M: Sure, Jenny. What is your assignment?
W: We have to make a building using any materials around the house.
M: What were you thinking about building?
W: I want to build a skyscraper.
M: That should be fun. Any ideas on the materials?
W: I’m not sure. There are so many to choose from, mineral water bottles, plastic bags and paper boxes.

M: Maybe using cardboard boxes is a good idea. We have a lot of old boxes. I saved them after we moved here.
W: Where are they?
M: They’re in the garage. Help me bring them into the house.
W: OK. Where should we put them? In the yard?
M: Let’s put them in the living room. It’s the biggest room in the house. There’s plenty of space for us to do crafts.
W: Mom isn’t going to be happy. Last time, Mom shouted at me for leaving the kitchen in a mess.
M: That’s OK. She can help us too.
W: OK. What should I do first?
M: Why don’t you design the skyscraper first and then we can make it.
W: That’s a good plan. Thanks for your help, Dad.

M: It’s my pleasure. I’m an architect. Building is my specialty.

 

Text 9

W: Hi, I’m Janet Smith in apartment 23. Is this the apartment manager?
M: Yes. What can I do for you?

W: My living room window is broken.
M: Are you serious? Do you know what happened?
W: I don’t know, because I wasn’t there when it happened.
M: Who do you think might have broken the window?
W: Something tells me it might be some of the kids in this building.
M: Why?
W: I found a baseball near the broken glass. I also saw them in the parking lot just before I went out.
M: Do you know any of them?
W: No, I didn’t pay any attention to who they were.
M: I’ll call the window repairman, but it’ll probably take a couple of days.
W: I could get a quick service if I call a friend of mine.
M: I don’t have a problem with that. Let me look at the damage first.
W: OK, I’m waiting for you. Who should my friend give the bill to?

M: Since the kids broke it, you can ask their parents to pay for that.
W: Whew! I was worried that I would have to pay for it. Thank you. Bye.

 

Text 10

W: Why do people invent things? Where do ideas for inventions come from? There’s a saying that “Necessity is the mother of invention.” This means that people invent things because there is a problem that they want to solve.

In 1912, Otto Frederick Rohwedder had an idea. He wanted to invent a machine that could slice a whole loaf of bread. He built his first bread slicer in 1917, but it was destroyed in a fire. In 1927 he had enough money to build another one. He then realized he had a problem - the bread became stale after it was cut. He then had another idea, to build a bread slicer that sliced the bread and then wrapped it, so that it wouldn’t get stale so quickly.

Hacky Sack or Footbag is a fun sport that was invented by John Stalberger and Mike Marshall. In 1972 Mike Marshall made a small beanbag and kicked it in the air with his foot for fun. That same year John Stalberger had knee surgery. His knee exercises after surgery were boring so he looked for a more fun way to exercise. He and Mike shared ideas and the game of Hacky Sack was born.

Society needs inventors. Our lives are better because inventors are problem solvers. Think of a problem. Can you invent something to solve it?

 

 

2021-22学年高二版第39期总第869期III版口语直通车答案

 

Task 2:

• Why is teamwork so important?
• Teamwork is important because working together with others in a team allows you to be more creative in achieving your goals by exposing you to new ideas from people with different backgrounds and experiences. This gives you a fresh look at difficult problems. It can also help you to be more efficient and productive because it makes you think outside the box to solve problems from a different angle. Teamwork is essential in today’s world because teamwork offers many opportunities for you to grow by expanding your skillsets and enriching your knowledge by discovering fresh ideas from others. This ultimately helps to broaden your horizons and gives you a better understanding of the world around you.
• What are the keys to teamwork?
• The keys to teamwork include cooperating with others, having mutual respect for your teammates and their ideas, and believing in one another to do the right thing. Being a member of a team means encouraging diversity, supporting friendships and unity, and giving recognition to others when even the smallest milestone is met. Essentially, a team is where people work together to achieve a common goal. And, if everyone is moving forward together, then success takes care of itself.
• What are the challenges of teamwork?
• Although working in a team can help to boost productivity and encourage you to be more open to different ideas, there are still some challenges when working in a team. For example, some members may not be as willing to put in their fair share of work. Or, for instance, you may tell your team about an idea you have, but others speak over you or dismiss your idea. When these kinds of difficulties arise, it is important to remember to communicate with your teammates. A good team will work together to overcome any challenges to achieve success.
• Can you share your experience of studying or working in a team?
• There have been many times where I have worked in a team. For school, many of these experiences were from working on big group projects. Most of the time, I took on a majority of the work because I cared a lot about my grades. However, some people in the group were more relaxed and didn’t worry too much about the group project. I was frustrated because it felt like they were lazy and didn’t do any work on purpose. Once I communicated with them how I felt and that we should all work together as a team, I felt a lot better for speaking my mind and trying to solve the problem in a constructive way.

 

Task 3:

Li Hua and his classmates decided to take part in a robot competition as a team. First, they went to the library to check out some books on robots. Li Hua would look for the books on the bookshelf, another teammate would bring the books to the table, and the last teammate looked for important information in the books. After the library closed, Li Hua invited his teammates to his house to do more research on his computer. They watched videos that taught them how to build different kinds of robots. The next day, Li Hua went to his teammate’s house to build the robot they would use in the competition. On the day of the competition, Li Hua and his team ended up winning because they all worked together and believed in each other. They were all very happy. They even decided to join next year’s robot competition, too!

 

 

 

 

 

2021-22学年高二版第39期总第869期IV版答案与解析

 

D1 1-4 DCDB

D2 1-3 BCB

D3 1-4 CBBC

D4 1-4 CCAB

D5 1. improving  2. was released  3. but  4. which 5. its 

6. length  7. to reveal  8. what  9. increased  10. effects

 

解析：

D1 1-4 DCDB

1. D。根据文章第3段，俄乌冲突影响下，两国出口减少，此前许多依赖俄罗斯和乌克兰粮食进口的国家粮价上升，故本题选D。

2. C。根据文章第5段第5句“A rush to buy up firewood has greatly increased the price and even caused firewood theft, as people try to find alternatives for heating.”可知欧盟对俄罗斯的制裁影响欧盟成员国的能源供应，德国人开始买木柴，故本题选C。

3. D。根据文章第6段第1句“The Ukraine crisis has also come as a blow to the tourism market.”可知俄乌冲突影响了世界旅游市场，故本题选D。

4. B。文章主要讲俄乌冲突造成别国粮价上升、能源供应不足，影响了旅游业，可得本文主要内容是俄乌冲突在世界范围内的影响，故本题选B。

 

D2 1-3 BCB

1. B。根据文章第四段“The fun hobby quickly turned into a business for Salzwedel when his friends and classmates started asking him to make customized clothing for them.”和第五段“So many people wanted them that I wasn’t going to make 150 pairs of pants for free, so that was when I had to start making a business out of it”可知，Salzwedel制作的裤子在朋友和同学间大受欢迎后，有了创办服装品牌的想法，故选B。

2. C。根据文章第六段“He uses colorful and patterned fabrics from other clothes to create his patchwork designs, like jeans, shirts and jackets. He only uses donated or recycled materials to ensure maximum sustainability.”可知，该品牌生产可持续的时尚产品，故选C。

3. B。根据文章倒数第一段“The teenager planned to use the prize to attend the Fashion Institute of Technology in New York. The college is one of the most famous fashion schools in the world.”可知，Salzwedel计划用奖金攻读时尚专业的学位，故选B。

 

D3 1-4 CBBC

1. C。根据文章第2段第3句“It is believed that the art later spread to other parts of East Asia, including Japan.”可知点茶技艺后来传到了日本，故本题选C。

2. B。根据文章第5段，韩喆明的母亲喜欢中国文化，在她的影响下，韩喆明开始对点茶感兴趣，故本题选B。

3. B。根据文章第7、8段，点茶不简单，因为泡沫是软的，茶匙是硬的，与传统的画画正好相反，故本题选B。

4. C。根据文章倒数第3段，为了传播点茶文化，韩喆明在社交平台上分享了点茶的过程，故本题选C。

 

D4 1-4 CCAB

1. C。第一段作者以女儿摔坏自己最爱的杯子为例，是为了引出本文的话题——意图，所以答案为C。

2. C。第五段“He means that we need to be careful when choosing our words because they can easily be misinterpreted by the person we are addressing.”可知正确答案为C。第五段作者引用朋友的话，表明朋友的观点为“表达想法时应谨慎选择词语以免引起误会”，第六、七、八段是对这一论点的支持。第五段中，作者朋友提到人的意图容易被忽略，重要的是别人如何理解你的语言或行为，并非意图没有行为重要，所以A错误；文中提到互联网对人们行为的影响并非作者朋友观点，所以B错误；而“意图帮助人们形成正确判断”，即正确理解意图避免误解，为作者本人的观点，故D错误。

3. A。第十、十一段表明，正确理解意图可以帮助我们友好看待他人，对别人报以善意，可以明显看出讲述的是对明白意图的好处，所以答案为A。

4. B。整篇文章的侧重点在于作者认为现代人很少关注他人的意图，希望读者意识到了解意图的重要性，所以正确答案为B。

 

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