2021-2022学年度高一第42期总第872期III版听力原文
Text 1
W: Shall we take a taxi or a bus to the station?
M: We’d better take a bus. It’s almost impossible to find a taxi during rush hour.
W: Isn’t that a bus stop over there?
M: Yes, oh, oh! There’s a bus now. We’ll have to run to catch it.
Text 2
W: Darling! Glad you’re back. Loads of people have phoned you.
M: Really?
W: I felt just like your secretary!
M: Sorry! I went to the library this afternoon for some reference books, and I came across something really interesting.
Text 3
W: What’s your favorite sport?
M: Hmmm ... it’s hard to say. I like golf and football — but I guess I like tennis the most.
W: Do you play much tennis?
M: Yes, quite a bit. Maybe we can play a game sometime.
Text 4
W: Any plans for the weekend?
M: Yes. I want to visit Luoyang city. It has many invaluable cultural sites and relics, like the White Horse Temple and Longmen Grottoes.
W: Sounds great. When will you set off?
M: I’ve already bought the train ticket for Friday night. I’ll be there the next morning.
Text 5
M: Who’s that woman in the red dress next to Linda?
W: That’s her friend Sabrina. Didn’t you meet her at the picnic last month?
M: No, I couldn’t make it to the picnic. My mother wasn’t well at that time.
W: Oh, yes, I forgot. Then let me introduce you to her now. Sabrina, this is my friend Michael.
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
Text 6
W: Good afternoon! Where are you flying to today?
M: Los Angeles.
W: May I have your passport, please?
M: Here you go.
W: Are you checking any bags?
M: Just this one.
W: OK, please place your bag on the scale.
M: I have a stopover in Chicago — do I need to pick up my luggage there?
W: No, it’ll go straight through to Los Angeles. Here are your boarding passes — your flight leaves from gate 15A and it’ll begin boarding at 3:20 pm. Your seat number is 26E.
M: Thanks.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
Text 7
M: Hey! Hello there, Jenny! Long time no see!
W: George! Hi! Wow! What a coincidence! I haven’t seen you in ages! What are you doing here?
M: Yes Jenny, you are right. The last time we met was probably in the bookstore in 2006. Well, I just got a new job in the city, so I’m shopping for some trousers. Hey, what do you think of these trousers?
W: Well, you know how much I love black. See? I am even wearing a matching top! I’ll go for them for sure.
M: Yes, I already noticed that. You always have good taste!
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
Text 8
W: Do you know how to draw?
M: Yes. Drawing is one of my hobbies.
W: Really? I didn’t know that.
M: I always draw when I’m bored.
W: Can you help my son with his school project?
M: Sure. What does he need to do?
W: He needs to draw a picture of a big castle.
M: That’s not hard at all. When is it due?
W: Tomorrow.
M: Oh, that soon?
W: Yeah. He didn’t tell me until today.
M: OK, I can come by after dinner.
W: Why don’t you come for dinner?
M: That would be lovely. Thank you.
W: Thank you! I cannot draw at all, and I was so worried about this assignment.
M: Don’t worry. He will have an awesome castle.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
Text 9
M: Hey Sarah, you look so happy. What happened?
W: Yeah, George, you are right. I was talking with my father about my choice of career in the future.
M: What do you want to do?
W: I want to become a doctor. I talked with my dad today about it and gained his support.
M: Why do you want to become a doctor?
W: I want to help poor people. I am from a small village and I have seen lots of people not getting treatment. Without medicine and proper treatment, these people can’t get any better. I want to help people like them.
M: Your idea is great, and I hope you will become a great doctor. Doctors are an asset to our country. We need more and better doctors.
W: Yeah, thanks for your encouragement. Do you have any idea about a career?
M: Yeah, I want to become a banker. As you know, I majored in engineering and construction in my first year of my university, but I switched to commerce and accounting this year. I am passionate about this field.
W: It is a popular profession right now. I wish our dreams will come true.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
Text 10
M: I am a salesman from London. One day, I was driving past a sports car parked outside a supermarket. I saw it start to roll slowly down the hill. Inside the car were two young girls in the back seat, but no driver. I stopped quickly, jumped in front of the car and tried to stop it, pushing against the moving vehicle. Another man who was standing nearby got into the car and put on the handbrake, saving the girls from harm.
It was at this point that I noticed my own car rolling slowly down the hill and moving too fast for me to stop it. It crashed into a bus at the bottom of the hill and was so badly damaged that it had to be pulled away to a garage.
As if this was not bad enough, I found that I had no one to blame. I was so busy chasing my car that I didn’t get the name of the driver of the sports car. He left the supermarket and drove away without realizing what had happened!
2021-22学年第42期总第872期高一IV版答案与解析
D1 1-4 DABA
D2 1-3 BDB
D3 1-3 BCD
解析：
D1 1-4 DABA
1. D。从文中第四段“Poverty isn’t an aesthetic, nor is it something to take style inspiration from. Glamorizing <destroyed>shoes to fit a fashionable agenda <indicates> privilege and ignorance”可知，Input Magazine认为巴黎世家“特别破旧”的运动鞋美化了贫穷，显示了自己的无知，故答案为D。
2. A。从文中第六段“The designers changed the shoes to include an inverted cross and a pentagram, which are signs of Satanism.”可知，Satan Shoes上的图案是恶魔崇拜的标志，因此可以猜测该设计会让宗教和保守团体“生气”，故答案为A。
3. B。从文中最后一段“But they must be sure not to take their creativity too far. After all, artistic expression doesn’t always win and brands must ultimately answer to their consumers.”可知，作者认为设计师不能随心所欲地设计，要对自己的设计和该设计可能带来的后果负责，故答案为B。
4. A。通读全文可知，作者是通过三个案例（巴黎世家“特别破旧”的运动鞋、Satan Shoes和JNBY童装）来支撑自己的观点的，故答案为A。
D2 1-3 BDB
1. B。从文中第二段“where the cost of flights and accommodation are offered as one discounted price by travel agents”可知，机票和住宿费打折，因此"package holiday"是相对便宜的，故答案为B。
2. D。从文中第五段“the cost of foreign holidays is less predictable than it used to be.”可知，英国人选择国内游是因为出国度假的费用比过去更难以预测，故答案为D。
3. B。通读最后一段可知，该段主要写了英国文化和景色的多样性，故答案为B。
D3 1-3 BCD
1. B。根据文章第三段可知，佛罗里达大学研究人员在月球土壤中种植植物的实验能够帮助理解植物如何在困难条件下生存，从而可能解决地球上一些食物匮乏地区的农业问题，故答案为B。
2. C。根据文章第四段和第五段可知，Aleph Farms的研究人员尝试在空间站培育人造肉是为了探究细胞对太空重力条件的反应以及肉能否被成功培育出来，故答案为C。
3. D。根据文章最后一段“The research is seen as a vital step to determine which rice species have the genetics most suitable for space agriculture.”可知，由嫦娥五号搭载的水稻种子的重要研究价值是能够帮助确定适合太空农业的水稻品种，故答案为D。
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