2021-22学年第44期总第874期高二IV版答案与解析
D1 1-4 DBDB
D2 1-4 ABAB
D3 1-3 CCB
D4 1-3 CCA
D5 1-5 CFGEB
解析:
D1 1-4 DBDB
1. D。从文章第三段“Animashaun founded her own non-profit organization, Her Rising Initiative, to provide mentorship for young women.”可知, Her Rising Initiative的目的是为年轻女性提供指导,故答案为D。
2. B。从文章第四段“I think it is really important for young girls to have an outlet and learn stuff they don’t typically learn in school”可知,Evelyn Herbert认为STEM研讨会可以帮助女孩们拓宽知识,故答案为B。
3. D。从文章倒数第二段“Proceeds from the book also go to charitable causes that seek to empower young people and women.”可知,图书的收益将用于慈善事业,故答案为D。
4. B。文章最后一段主要阐述了Animashaun对慈善事业的热爱,故答案为B。
D2 1-4 ABAB
1. A。从文章Trains, buses and boats小标题下“Several famous figures were imprisoned here before their execution (处决) - including one of King Henry VIII’s wives, Anne Boleyn.”可知,亨利八世的妻子Anne Boleyn曾被关押在伦敦塔中,故答案为A。
2. B。从文章Museum marvels小标题下“In the Natural History Museum the key word is BIG - whether it’s a skeleton (骨骼) of a diplodocus dinosaur (梁龙) , a life-size model of a blue whale or a cross-section of a 1,300-year-old giant sequoia (红杉) tree; even the statue of Charles Darwin weighs over two metric tons.”可知,自然历史博物馆以其藏品体积巨大著称,故答案为B。
3. A。从文章An Englishman’s home小标题下“There are ‘murder holes’ through which the occupants used to drop hot oil or boiling water on the enemy.”可知,muder holes的主要用途是歼灭敌人,故答案为A。
4. B。从文章Roman remains小标题下“In Bath you can still see the original Roman bathing complex”可知,罗马浴场位于巴斯,故答案为B。
D3 1-3 CCB
1. C。根据文章第2段“The pair hopes to bring sorting waste manually (手动地) to an end and create a more efficient sorting process.”可知这项发明目的在于结束手动分拣垃圾,提高分拣效率,故本题选C。
2. C。根据文章第3段,新发明的月经用品,即使收入最低的人群也负担得起,故本题选C。
3. B。根据文章第4段“The app, called FacePrint, records the face and detects small facial changes.”可知这项发明可以检测到面部的变化,故本题选B。
D4 1-3 CCA
1. C。根据文章第四段可知,作者的祖父在大萧条时期凭借智慧让农场通电,具有很强的解决问题的能力,故答案为C。
2. C。从文章第八段和第九段可知,作者的父亲为了家庭从事文职工作并辛勤工作,努力获得了不错的职位,作者父亲为了家庭有无私奉献的精神,故答案为C。
3. A。通读全文可知,作者的主要目的是向辛勤劳动、为家庭无私付出的父亲们致敬,故选A。
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