2022-23学年第1期总第877期高一III版听力测试听力原文
听下面2段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Text 1
M: Would you like to order, now?
W: Yes, please. I’d like the steak and mushrooms.
M: Anything else?
W: No, thank you.
Text 2
W: Good evening, sir. Are you ready to order?
M: Yes, I’d like the roast chicken．
W: And would you like some tomato soup before your meal?
M: I’ll pass on the soup, thanks.
听下面3段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第3段材料，回答第3、4题。
Text 3
M: I’ve been here many times. There are quite a lot of delicious dishes to choose from. What are you thinking of ordering?
W: Well, I haven’t decided yet. What are you going to order?
M: I think I’ll have the roast chicken. They really make it well here.
W: I had roast chicken yesterday when I ate out with Shelly.
M: Their steak is good, too. You can have it served with beans and mushrooms.
W: But I’m not that hungry. Is the fried fish or the seafood salad good?
M: Never had them before. Maybe if you get the steak, we could share.
W: That sounds like a good idea.
听第4段材料，回答第5、6题。
Text 4
W: How did you like the dishes, Sir?
M: Delicious. Everything was excellent there. Thank you!
W: Do you want some coffee, tea, sir?
M: No, thanks, I’m fine. Ah, just have the bill please. How much is your service charge?
W: Fifteen percent and it’s included in your bill. Thank you very much, sir. We look forward to seeing you again.
M: Sure, good bye.
听第5段材料，回答第7至9题。
Text 5
M: What’s your plan for this weekend? John has come back to town, and we’re throwing a party.
W: Sunday is my mom’s birthday, and I am going to take her out to dinner. Could you recommend a restaurant?
M: There is a new Korean restaurant that has pretty good service.
W: My friends went there yesterday, and they liked the food, but they didn’t think the price was reasonable.
M: What about the Mexican restaurant where I celebrated my father’s birthday last month?
W: That restaurant has delicious tacos, but my mom is not into Mexican food.
M: You can try the Chinese hot pot restaurant in Chinatown. Besides hot pot, there are a variety of traditional Chinese dishes to choose from.
W: That’s an amazing idea! My mom always wants to try different kinds of Chinese food.
M: Remember to make a reservation. You may find yourself waiting in a long line if you don’t book a table beforehand.
W: Thank you so much!
2022-23学年第1期总第877期高一IV版答案与解析
D1 1-3 CCB
D2 1-4 CBCA
D3 1-3 BCD
D4 1-4 CBBD
D5 1-5 DAGBE
解析：
D1 1-3 CCB
1. C。文章第二段主要阐述了“和若铁路”开通运营对Kurbanhan产生的积极影响，即说明了该铁路的重要性，故选C。
2. C。根据文章第六段“The line brings railway service to new places in southern Xinjiang, boosting socio-economic development and promoting rural vitalization (振兴) in the region”可知，该铁路的运营有助于区域经济发展，故选C。
3. B。文章最后三段主要介绍了为保护铁路所采取的措施，故选B。
D2 1-4 CBCA
1. C。根据文章第三段“At Yale, Chance teaches a course called ‘Mastering Influence and Persuasion’ where students learn to communicate more effectively.”可知，该练习目的是提升沟通技巧，故答案为C。
2. B。根据文章第四段“Finally, you look for common ground as you reflect those values back.”可知，Chance建议在与意见不同的人沟通时要寻找双方价值观的共同点，故答案为B。
3. C。文章第五至六段主要介绍了Chance接受挑战、践行同理心的过程，故答案为C。
4. A。根据文章最后一段“Although Chance and those people had different political beliefs, they were able to relate to the life values of others.”可知，三人的人生观促使他们将票投给特朗普，故选A。
D3 1-3 BCD
1. B。从文中第四段“They believe any success they have achieved is due to luck rather than their skills or hard work. ”可知，有“冒充者综合征”的人会把自己的成功归因于运气而不是自己的才能和努力，故答案为B。
2. C。从文中第一段“... the phenomenon of imposter syndrome can appear regardless of age, gender or intelligence.”以及第五段“ Imposter syndrome affects many people around the world, from teens to adults.”可知，各个年龄段的人都可能被“冒充者综合征”影响，故答案为C。
3. D。从文章倒数第二段“One tip is to stop comparing yourself to others.”可知，如果得了“冒充者综合征”，我们可以做的一件事就是避免与他人作比较，故答案为D。
D4 1-4 CBBD
1. C。从文中第二段“I was game for a digital piano, but skeptical – I wasn’t sure I was going to play it that often.”可知，作者的丈夫一开始提出给她买电子钢琴时，她是持怀疑态度的，因为她不确定自己会不会经常弹，故答案为C。
2. B。从文中第三段“But nothing really stuck.”可知，作者曾经尝试的手工相关的爱好都没能坚持下去，故答案为B。
3. B。从文中第五段“Seeing him play so joyfully, I thought maybe I could take piano lessons and help him to prepare for the music world.”可知，激励作者重新开始学习钢琴的契机是她看到儿子玩电子钢琴玩得很开心，故答案为B。
4. D。从文中最后一段“I found myself completely immersed in playing the piano. The repetition calmed me. Going over tricky parts in each piece I was learning was incredibly satisfying. ”可知，开始上钢琴课之后作者发现自己沉浸其中，并在弹钢琴时感受到了平静和满足，故答案为D。
D5 1-5 DAGBE
本文为应用文，介绍了如何成为更好的倾听者的四种方法。
1. D。第一段是全文的引入部分，本题前一句介绍了认真倾听的优点，D选项“So it’s important for everyone to learn how to be a better listener（所以每个人都学会如何成为更好的倾听者是很重要的）”与前一句能够构成因果关系，而且能起到统领全文、引出后文的作用，故答案为D。
2. A。本题考查段落小标题的选择，需要选能够概括段落大意的选项。本段介绍了什么是“active listening”以及倾听者在“active listening”时的表现是怎样的，A选项“Be an active listener”符合段落主旨，故答案为A。
3. G。前句“Eye contact is very powerful.（眼神交流的力量非常强大）”，后句“So make it a point the next time you’re in a conversation to maintain eye contact with the speaker.（所以你可以注意一下，下次和他人交流的时候和对方保持眼神交流）”，说明本题应该是在具体解释“eye contact”的力量和重要性，G选项“It can convey much information without anything being said（它可以让人什么话都不用说就能传达许多信息）”，代词it指代前句的“eye contact”，句意与前后文衔接连贯，故答案为G。
4. B。本题前句举例了别人与我们分享旅行经历时我们不能回应的话，后句则给出了我们应该回应什么话，B选项“This would show a lack of interest（这会表现出缺乏兴趣）”，This指代前句中不能回应的例子“that’s nice.”，句意可与前后文的逻辑流畅衔接，故答案为B。
5. E。文章最后一段的主题是建议倾听者不要随意打断说话者，本题前文介绍了随意打断说话者会给他们造成的困扰，E选项“Whatever you have to say can wait until the other person is done talking（不管你要说什么都可以等到对方说完之后）”紧扣本段主题，故答案为E。
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