2022-23学年第5-6期总第881期高一IV版答案与解析
Day 1 1-4 ACAD
Day 2 1-4 DCCD
Day 3 1-4 BBDA
Day 4 1-5 CBDDA
Day 5 1-5 ECFAD
解析：
Day 1 1-4 ACAD
Day 2 1-4 DCCD
Day 3 1-4 BBDA
1. B。根据文章第二段可知，僵尸冰是一种仍然附着在较厚冰层区域的冰，但不再由较大的冰川补给；由于冰川的积雪越来越少，难以补充融化的冰量，一旦僵尸冰融化，就无法再形成，故答案为B。
2. B。文章第三段进一步介绍了“僵尸冰”不会再重新形成的原因，故答案为B。
3. D。根据文章最后一段可知，专家担心矿产勘探会使当地的环境恶化，故答案为D。
4. A。通读全文可知，文章的主要目的是报道关于格陵兰岛“僵尸冰”融化的情况，故答案为A。
Day 4 1-5 CBDDA
1. C。从第一段可知，作者家里贫穷，所以他没有办法购买滑雪吊椅，为了能够实现滑雪的梦想，他之前都是背着装备徒步登山，由此可以看出作者对于滑雪的热情是十分坚定的，故答案为C。
2. B。第二段主要介绍了乔戈里峰的险峻，它被称之为“野蛮之峰”，每四个登山的人中就有一个死亡，突出了要攻克乔戈里峰的艰难，故答案为B。
3. D。根据第四段最后一句“Fear is an important element of life, but to ski down K2, I had to stop being afraid.”可知，停止恐惧是征服乔戈里峰的关键，故答案为D。
4. D。作者克服恐惧，挑战“野蛮之峰”，足可见他是一个勇敢的人，故答案为D。
5. A。根据文章最后一句“It taught me the value of patience and that nobody else can make your dreams come true.”可知，作者通过这次成功的冒险之旅，明白了耐心的价值，只有自己努力才能实现自己的梦想，故答案为A。
Day 5 1-5 ECFAD
1. E。根据设空处后面的句子“As soon as you can do so, take a few minutes to just breathe and focus on what you are seeing, smelling, feeling, and hearing.”（一旦你能这样做，就花几分钟时间呼吸，专注于你所看到的、闻到的、感觉到的和听到的）可推知，设空处填入的句子应是“so”指代的具体内容，结合所给选项，选项E“给自己时间来处理负面情绪很重要”符合语境，故答案为E。
2. C。根据设空处前面的内容“与你信任的人分享你的感受。你可能认为最好把你的坏心情留给自己，尤其是在办公室或教室这样繁忙的环境中”可推知，本段内容与“分享坏情绪”有关，结合所给选项，选项C“然而，当你情绪低落时，与他人交流可以帮助你感觉更好”符合语境，故答案为C。
3. F。根据设空处前面的句子“Take a little time to do something you enjoy.”（花点时间做你喜欢的事情。）可推知，本段内容与“娱乐自己”有关，结合所给选项，选项F“给自己一些乐趣可以帮助你感觉更好”符合语境，故答案为F。
4. A。根据设空处前面的句子“Go for a run, a jog, or a walk.”（去跑步、慢跑或散步。）可推知，本段内容与“锻炼”有关，结合所给选项，选项A“克服糟糕一天的最好方法之一是锻炼”，故答案为A。
5. D。根据设空处后面的句子“Eating healthy foods can help you feel better both physically and emotionally.”（吃健康的食物可以帮助你在身体和情感上都感觉更好。）可推知，本段内容与“饮食”有关，结合所给选项，选项D“吃一顿健康的饭菜或零食，为自己补充能量”符合语境，故答案为D。
2022-23学年度高一版第5-6期总第881期
综合模拟测试答案与解析
第一部分 听力
1-5 ABCCA 6-10 AAABC 11-15 BACAA 16-20 CCBCB
第二部分 阅读
第二节 36-40 EGCBA
第三部分 语言运用
第一节 完形填空
41-45 CADCB 46-50 ADCDA 51-55 CBAAD
第二节 语法填空
56. to take 57. We 58. had happened 59. same 60. photographed
61. who/that 62. was waiting 63. secretly 64. could 65. before
第四部分 写作
第一节 应用文写作
Dear Simon,
I’m sorry to inform you that your application to join the Chinese Painting Club has been turned down because the club has already recruited enough members.
Considering you are fascinated by Chinese culture, I highly recommend the Calligraphy Club, one of the top three clubs in our school. Calligraphy has always been an important part of the history of the Chinese people, and the club can give you a deeper insight into Chinese culture and the spirit of the Chinese. I’m sure it will be a fruitful experience for you.
I hope my recommendation can be of some help to you.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节
When Joan looked out the window, she saw a car approaching. She waved to the driver and shouted loudly. Fortunately, the car stopped, and an old lady got out of the car. She said, “What’s going on, dear?” Joan explained the whole accident in detail. The lady said, “I will go home and ask my husband to help you. He is good at fixing cars.” Joan looked at the lady in disbelief, not believing her husband would come. However, she had no choice. Finally, she watched the old lady’s car slowly disappear at the end of the road.
Joan saw clouds in the sky, and it began to rain. The only thing they could do was to stay in the car. The sky was getting darker, but no one came. Joan was worried. Suddenly, one small shining light popped up, and a man appeared. He said, “I’m here to help you.” “He is the old lady’s husband,” Joan cried, not believing what she saw. He didn’t have to offer help, but he volunteered to come anyway. He quickly replaced the tire, and the car started again. The family thanked the man and went to their relatives’ house. Whenever Joan recalls this experience, she always feels warm and thankful.
听力原文与答案解析：
第一部分 听力原文
Text 1
W: I’ve been taking piano lessons for five years now, but I don’t enjoy them anymore.
M: That's a shame. You’re also not in the singing club anymore.
W: I used to be into it, but now I prefer the chess club
Text 2
W: Excuse me, sir. Can you tell me where Dr Brown’s Office is?
M: It’s on the sixth floor, but the lift only goes to the fifth. You’ll have to use the stairs to reach it. It is the eighth room on the right.
Text 3
W: Look at this dress. It makes me feel so short, and I’m worried that it makes me look old.
M: Don’t worry. It looks beautiful. You would look good in anything. I’m sure everyone at the party will agree.
Text 4
M: I’ve just seen this film for the fourth time.
W: That’s nothing. I’ve seen it eight times!
Text 5
M: I've heard that the exhibition in the museum contains works of art from all over the world.
W: Yeah. I saw it yesterday. It’s well worth a visit.
Text 6
W: Congratulations on getting your first car! Who taught you how to drive?
M: My father. He used to collect old cars, but now he just has a couple of sports cars that he drives on the weekends.
W: Do you think he’ll let you drive any of them?
M: I sure hope so! But I don’t think I’m quite ready for that. Maybe one day.
W: Driving should be as simple as possible, in my opinion.
M: Yeah, but it should also be fun! Anyway, are you ready? Let’s drive to the beach!
W: OK, I just need to get my sunglasses from your living room. I must have left them there at breakfast.
Text 7
M: You're up early, Lisa!
W: Yes, I’m so nervous about my test today.
M: Well, honey, it’s only 7:00 am. You have two more hours before you need to be at school. Why don’t you take a break from studying and have breakfast with me? You need to eat well so that your mind will be fresh. How can you think on an empty stomach?
W: You’re right—I can’t! What are we having, Dad?
M: We’re going to have the most satisfying morning food—porridge.
W: That’s perfect. I want fish porridge. Fish is good for the brain.
M: Good choice! You’re going to do great today!
Text 8
M: The gym at our school is great, isn’t it?
W: It is. But I’m curious about one thing: Why are some of the rooms painted different colors?
M: Which ones?
W: The weight room is painted blue, this locker room is painted red and the other locker room is pink. It’s strange.
M: Oh, I see. It’s not really strange. You see, colors affect our moods. People are usually more productive in blue rooms, so we painted the weight room blue to help us work out.
W: How about red and pink?
M: Red increases the heart rate and makes things feel more intense. And pink calms people down. So while our team gets ready and energized in the red room, the other team feels too relaxed!
Text 9
M: You look pale. Are you ill or just tired because of your schoolwork?
W: I am very nervous. I know that going to university is a wonderful opportunity for me, but I can’t help worrying about it.
M: I can understand that, but I think you will really enjoy it when you get there.
W: Yes, but London is such a long way away. If I were studying in Beijing, I could have asked for your help with any problems.
M: But it was your first choice, and New York was your second. Both are a long way away.
W: I know, but I didn't think of how much I'd miss you and mom.
M: Don't worry, it's not too bad being far away from home these days. In the past, we would have had to communicate by letter or phone call.
W: Yes, I am so glad we have the internet. We might even talk to each other more than we do at home!
Text 10
W: I have a small shop. It sells groceries and things that local people might want in an emergency. Many of the items I sell are things you can get at the supermarket. They might be more expensive here, but my shop is more convenient. One day, a little girl came into the shop. She put a plastic coin on the counter and asked for a bar of chocolate. She said that it was for her mom’s birthday. I stared at the girl. I must have looked puzzled because then she put a tiny toy horse and a plastic bracelet on the counter. I realized that the little girl had no money, but she was offering me her most precious possession. I felt pity for this charming little girl and didn’t want to disappoint her. So, I handed her a large bar of chocolate. She thanked me and turned to leave, but I called her back. I returned the toy horse and told her it was her change. I felt very happy that day.
第一节
A
21. C。根据The Puzzling Place部分的介绍“Be amazed at gravity-defying (反重力的) rooms, test your perception with optical illusions (视错觉) and train your brain with testing puzzles.”可知C为正确答案。
22. B。根据最后一段的“There is something to please everyone, with horse riding, off-roading (越野驾驶), quad biking (骑四驱车) and shooting on the range available. You can even take a course in operating a JCB excavator! ”可知B项描述项目在Rookin House体验不到，故选B。
22. C。根据首段介绍“Activity centers provide a great family outing with opportunities to do outdoor activities, such as horse riding, rock climbing, treetop rope challenges, mini-golf and much more. ... These activity centers also provide great indoor alternatives should the weather be too cold and rainy to venture outdoors.”以及下文个项目的介绍可知，这四个活动都含户外活动。
B
23. B。根据文章第四、五段，作者萌生了想要表达自己想法的念头，并且无法将其搁置在一边，因此答案为B。其他三项作者均未提及。
24. C。根据文章第六至十段，作者在写作生涯中遇到了一些困难，但是都竭力解决，并且刊登了不少作品，因此答案为C。A项lonely在文中未体现；B项作者从事写作已经34年，因此short错误；D项作者没有表示对写作的厌倦，排除。
25. A。根据文章倒数第三段“I slowly became a better person.”可知，作者认为写作使他成为一个更好的人，因此答案为A。B项作者并没有鼓励大家写作，排除；C项作者只是将作品通过网络发表，希望分享自己的想法，并非扩大自己的影响力；D项作者未提及。
26. B。通读全文，无论是作者勤于看书，还是在较为困难的条件下勤于写作，并且坚持下来，这些都可以印证作者是一位勤奋努力的人，因此答案为B。其他三项在文中均未体现。
C
27. C。将文中第二段“more and more companies now create products and services for tweenagers.”和第三段“Most children in the UK today get more pocket money than kids did a decade ago.”联系起来推测可知，越来越多的公司为孩子提供产品和服务，是因为父母给了孩子更多的零花钱，孩子的消费能力提高了，故答案为C。
28. C。从文中第三段“parents generally have more money to give than before, since they are having fewer children on average than in the past.”可知，父母通常比以前有更多的钱可以给孩子，因为他们的子女数量比过去少，故答案为C。
29. D。从文中第四段“They have access to much more information about life and the world. They may have experienced a lot in life as well. With such sophistication at such a young age, it’s no wonder tweenagers are able to influence their parents.”可知，有互联网和社交媒体，他们可以接触到更多关于生活和世界的信息，并能够影响他们的父母，故答案为D。
30. A。从文中最后一段“the UK government is certainly concerned, and for that reason has strict laws preventing companies from explicitly marketing their products and services at children.”可知，英国政府当然对此感到担忧，并因此制定了严格的法律，禁止公司毫不隐讳地向儿童推销其产品和服务，故选A。
D
32. D。 从第四段“Out of all those stars, only 1,715 of them could see Earth within the last 5,000 years, with an extra 319 stars that will be able to see in the next 5,000 years.” 可知，在过去的五千年，1715颗星可见地球，在下一个5000年，还有319颗星可见地球，因此答案为D。
33. C。从前文可知，氧气让我们被其他星球可见，由此推断，that指的是地球上的氧气，故选C。
34. D。由第八段可知，星球之间信息的传递需要很长时间，而在这个信息被另一个星球接收的时候，很有可能星球上的文明已经不复存在了，由此可知Boss想表达的是信息的传递需要时间，故选D。
35. A。文章主要介绍并展示了在星际研究中的新的研究中的成果，故选A。
第二节 36-40 EGCBA
第三部分 语言运用
第一节 完形填空
41-45 CADCB 46-50 ADCDA 51-55 CBAAD
41. C。根据下文“... Kevin crying in his room”可判断该空填hurt，意思是Kevin脸上有受伤的表情。
42. A。根据下文“I knocked on the door and asked”可推知，此处答案为A（听到）。
43. D。根据上下文可知，此处的意思是，妈妈听到儿子哭后，问儿子“想不想谈谈”，故选D。
44. C。根据下文“I tried again. Still nothing happened”可知答案选C。
45. B。根据上文“I took a piece of paper from a notepad and wrote”可知，此处意思是“写便条”。
46. A。联系上文可知道，妈妈是坐在Kevin的门外跟他交流的，故选A。
47. D。根据下文Kevin的抱怨可知，Kevin觉得家里没有人喜欢他，故选D。
48. C。根据下文可知Kevin觉得家里人不喜欢他，这里是列举的原因，他在家里既不是最大的，也不是最小的，也不是“最聪明的”，故选C。
49. D。根据上下文可知，此处表达的是因果关系。
50. A。此处是Kevin的抱怨，他觉得妈妈甚至从来都没有“注意”到他，故选A。
51. C。根据下文“Feeling sorry for him, I wrote back”可知，此处妈妈认识到忽略了Kevin，觉得Kevin说的她从来没有注意到他是正确的，故选C。
52. B。句意是，妈妈写到：家里人都爱Kevin，故选B。
53. A。根据下文“so he wrote ‘Thanks’ on a paper cup”可知，此处表达的意思是Kevin的便签纸“用完”了。
54-55. AD。从妈妈和Kevin这次的交流之后，妈妈以后总是尽量“关爱”家庭每个成员，发现如果有人“不开心”，她就微笑着说“可以把想说的话写到纸杯上”。
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