2022-23学年第7期总第882期高一II版参考答案
III.
A. 1. 1) happy; 2) thank; 3) amazed/surprised; 4) kissed;
5) touched and pleased; 6) fear; 7) walked;
(8) Here is the paragraph following the extracted part in Little Women:
When the girls saw that performance, Jo began to dance a jig, by way of expressing her satisfaction, Amy nearly fell out of the window in her surprise, and Meg exclaimed (惊叫), with up-lifted hands, “Well, I do believe the world is coming to an end!”
The girls reacted in this way because they couldn’t believe that timid and shy Beth actually made it to thank Mr Laurence in person and turned so brave to become close to him.
2. Beth was initially hesitant to visit Mr Laurence’s house due to her timidity, but her determination to show her gratitude gave her the courage to do so. After delivering the thanks, she became familiar with the old man. As a result of the mutual love and respect, the author concludes that love can drive away fear and gratitude can defeat pride.
B.
|
Through Beth’s behavior |
Actions: ... she went and knocked at the study door before she gave herself time to think; She ... held out her hand, saying, with only a small quaver in her voice ... Speech & thoughts: “Yes, I mean to. I guess I’ll go now, before I get frightened thinking about it.” |
|
Through reactions to Beth’s behavior |
Jo: … by way of a joke, for the idea of the child’s really going never entered her head. Hannah: “Well, I wish I may die if it ain’t the queerest thing I ever see! The pianny has turned her head! She’d never have gone in her right mind,” cried Hannah. The family: … to the utter amazement of the assembled family; … the girls were rendered quite speechless by the miracle; They would have been still more amazed if they had seen what Beth did afterward. Mr Laurence: ... looked quite taken aback; If the roof of the house had suddenly flown off, the old gentleman wouldn’t have been more astonished. |
C. ① “I think”; To highlight the pleasant atmosphere;
② “If you will believe me”; To increase the story’s reliability and to arouse readers’ interest.
2022-23学年第7期总第882期高一III版听力原文
Text 1
W: Hi, Jake! How about having lunch together?
M: I’m afraid I can’t. I haven’t finished my report yet. You know it is due this afternoon.
W: Oh, Jake. It’s the third time this week! Why are you so busy? Don’t you make a schedule?
M: I have made a schedule. I just fall behind it a lot.
Text 2
M: How did you do on the chemistry test yesterday?
W: I got an 80. How did you do?
M: Me? I got a 100.
W: 100? Maybe we ought to be study partners!
Text 3
W: Hi Andy. I didn’t see you in Professor Smith’s class yesterday. What happened?
M: Well, I had a headache so I called him and asked for sick leave.
Text 4
W: Hey, you look concerned. What’s on your mind?
M: The final exam. I’m not fully prepared yet.
W: Well, don’t worry too much. You still have time to cram things into your brain anyway.
M: Yeah, but three days will fly past in a wink.
Text 5
M: This course is really difficult.
W: I don’t think it’s all that bad. And we’ll benefit a lot from it.
M: So you’re taking it, too.
W: That’s true.
Text 6
W: The biggest mistake I made, uh, was leaving college in my last year, and not completing my education. So I’m thinking of going back to school.
M: School? To study what?
W: Ecology. I’m interested in the relationship between humans and nature.
M: Cool! Is it what you studied years ago?
W: No, I majored in chemistry then.
Text 7
M: Hey, Lily. Our school will give us school uniforms this semester. Have you heard about it?
W: Yes. And I think it’s a good idea.
M: Really?
W: Of course. You don’t have to decide what to wear in the morning. You just get up and put your uniform on.
M: But it feels like we’re losing our identity when putting them on.
W: Um ... I think, yeah, there may be faults in it, but I think there are advantages as well!
Text 8
M: Hi, are you interested in taking a foundation course? One of our foundation courses might be the right thing for you. This is a one-year university preparation course designed for international students. You will look at the basics of your chosen area of study in the foundation course. This will give you the knowledge that you need to progress to more advanced study after your course. One of the advantages of the foundation courses is that the fees are lower than university fees, and not only that, but because the courses aren’t full time, you can work for three days a week, so you can study and earn money at the same time. What’s more, the teaching is also a lot more personal, with smaller class sizes, which means you get more attention.
2022-23学年第7期总第882期高一IV版答案与解析
Day 1 1-4 ABAD
Day 2 1-4 BCDC
Day 3 1-4 DBAA
Day 4 1-4 CABC
解析：
Day 1 1-4 ABAD
Day 2 1-4 BCDC
Day 3 1-4 DBAA
1. D。文章第一段通过对中国观众困惑于西方电视节目中喜剧人物吃了花生后肿胀的场景的描述，引入可以解释这一现象的研究发现，故答案为D。
2. B。根据文章第二、三段可知，一项研究表明中国的成年人和儿童比欧洲和美国的成年人和儿童更易对海鲜过敏，而不易对花生过敏，这种差异与文化、饮食和环境因素有关；另一项研究发现，中国的食物过敏患病率在2009到2018年间比1999到2008年年间增加了3%，即越来越多的中国人患有食物过敏症，故答案为B。
3. A。根据文章最后一段第一句可知，目前在中国，食物过敏原标签不是强制性的（即不是所有的食品包装上都会有过敏原标签），过敏原标签很大程度上遵循国际标准，其中包括八种主要食品类型，如牛奶、鸡蛋、鱼类和贝类，而这种标签可能不适合中国消费者，故答案为A。
4. A。根据文章最后一段最后一句可知，Chen认为中国在设立食物标签标准的进程中已经取得了很大进步，所以Chen对中国食品过敏原标签的未来的态度是积极乐观的，故答案为A。
Day 4 1-4 CABC
1. C。根据文中第5段“And, to the utter amazement of the assembled family, Beth walked ...”及第6段“... while the girls were rendered quite speechless by the miracle.”可知, 其他女孩对Beth去Mr Laurence家的举动是非常震惊的，故答案为C。
2. A。根据文中第7段“But she didn’t finish, for he looked so friendly that she forgot her speech and, only remembering that he had lost the little girl he loved, she put both arms round his neck and kissed him.”可知，Beth没有口头表达感谢而是拥抱亲吻了Mr Laurence是因为看到他的和善时只想到他失去了心爱的孙女，从而下意识地想安慰他，故答案为A。
3. B。根据文中最后一段“And was so touched and pleased by that confiding little kiss ... feeling as if he had got his own little granddaughter back again.”可知，Mr Laurence被Beth亲吻后感到十分感动，觉得好像自己的孙女又回来了一样，故答案为B。
4. C。文中最后一段“... love casts out fear, and gratitude can conquer pride.”点明了作者通过Beth和Mr Laurence之间的这件小事想要表达的思想，也就是爱和感激之情可以战胜恐惧和骄傲、慰藉心灵、创造奇迹，故答案为C。
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