2022-23学年第11期总第791期高三IV版答案
III.
1. BACED
2. 1) terrified;
2) that peculiar expression
3) ... Say ‘Merry Christmas!’ Jim, and let’s be happy. You don’t know what a nice – what a beautiful, nice gift I’ve got for you.
4) Jim looked about the room curiously; “You say your hair is gone?” he said, with an air almost of idiocy.
5) unbelievable/shocked
6) affectionate
7) And then an ecstatic scream of joy ...
8) sorrowful
9) accepting
3. C
IV.
|
Characters |
Della |
Jim |
|
What the character sold |
her hair |
his watch |
|
Why the characters sold them |
They were poor but both wanted to give their loved one a precious gift. |
|
|
What the character bought |
a watch chain |
hair combs |
|
Irony / Why the gift was useless |
Della sold her hair to buy Jim a watch chain. |
Jim sold his watch to buy Della a set of combs. |
|
What we learn about the characters |
She loved Jim more than her looks. |
He loved Della more than his most treasured possession. |
|
Theme of the story |
True love is more important than material possessions. |
|
V.
A. 1. He stared at his wife fixedly, with an affectionate expression on his face.
2. When Lucy opened her birthday present, she let out a scream of joy.
3. He tumbled down on the sofa, tears rolling down his cheeks silently.
B. The gifts from the “magi”, three wise men, must have been wise too. That means the gifts from Jim and Della must have been the best gifts anyone could have chosen. It makes the two characters in this story – Jim and Della – just like the magi: they gave each other the wisest gifts of all.
2022-23学年第11期总第791期高三III版听力原文
Text 1
W: Max, I haven’t seen you recently. Where have you been?
M: Actually this is my first day back from the hospital. I was hit by a car last month.
W: Sorry to hear that.
Text 2
M: Do you have any advice on losing weight? Physical exercise doesn’t work for me.
W: Don’t stop exercising. And if you can eat more fruit and vegetables, it might be easier.
M: Oh, a balanced diet. I hope it will work!
Text 3
W: Do you have the shopping list with you, John?
M: Oh, not again! I always forget about this!
W: Maybe you can take a photo of it with your cell phone. It’s hard for you to forget to take your cell phone along with you.
Text 4
W: Good morning, sir! Can I help you?
M: Yes, um, I’m looking for something special for my wife. It’s her birthday today.
W: Well, I recommend the novels on this shelf. They are our best sellers.
Text 5
M: Hi, Professor Grey! I have a few problems with my assignment.
W: Anything I can help you with?
M: I just want to fix some final errors, but I will have to hand it in after the deadline.
Text 6
W: Professor Smith will not teach us next semester.
M: What a pity! He is my favorite teacher, but he is going to retire next April.
W: I wonder what he will do after that. Did he tell you about this?
M: Yes, he has many plans; planting flowers in the countryside, painting old buildings and so on. Of course, he will carry on his research. Luckily, he will come back to talk about his research on traditional Chinese buildings.
W: Sounds great! When will he get back?
M: The schedule says the first lecture is next August, followed by two lectures in December.
W: I guess we should book a ticket in advance. You know, Professor Smith is so popular among students.
Text 7
M: Excuse me! Is this the right way to the Biology Teaching Building?
W: I’m afraid not. You should take the opposite direction. It’s at the northwest, oh, sorry, in the northeast corner of the campus, next to the library and the Computer Science Building.
M: Oh, it’s quite confusing. This map says it’s in the south of the campus.
W: Strange. This must be an old map. The biology department moved to the new building last year. Maybe that’s why the map says differently.
M: That makes sense!
W: Anyway, try to follow the signs and it will be easy to find the right building. The campus is not big.
M: Thanks for your help!
Text 8
M: Mom, can you pick me up at the shopping center tomorrow?
W: Morning or afternoon?
M: Maybe evening. I’m not sure. Do you remember Linda? She invited me to join the group discussion of literature presentation tomorrow morning. I need to buy a new pair of sneakers after that. So…
W: Sneakers? I remember you have plenty of sneakers. Didn’t you just buy a pair of yellow ones last week?
M: Mom, they are the latest limited edition! Don’t you want your big boy to look cool? You won’t regret it! Please, I got an A in my math exam. Come on, I deserve a gift.
W: OK, another pair for your collection. You’d better get good scores in the rest of your courses. Speaking about the schedule, I have a reservation in the clinic at 3 in the afternoon, and the examination may last about two hours. So I’m available before 3 and after 5. Hope that works for you.
M: Brilliant! Do you need anything from the shopping center?
W: We are running out of tissue. Please get some for me. Thanks!
M: No problem!
Text 9
W: Hey, Eric! The final exam is over at last! What’s your plan for summer vacation?
M: No idea. Actually, I’m planning to try something new, maybe learn something. Do you have any recommendations?
W: Well, how about diving? I tried last year in Australia with my little sister. You can see many colorful fish and plants underwater. Believe me, it’s awesome!
M: To be honest, I’m a little bit afraid of water. Is diving too challenging?
W: Your concern is reasonable. We can start with something easier. How about swimming? Can you swim by the way?
M: No. Nice idea! I can start with swimming, and see how far I can go! I have always envied people who can swim, even when I was a little boy. I hope I can swim by the end of the vacation. What do I need for swimming classes? Do I have to go to a gym?
W: I happen to know a good swimming coach. Why don’t you ask him for professional advice? Here’s his phone number.
M: Fantastic! Hannah, you are a really helpful friend!
Text 10
W: Hello, class! Today I’d like to talk about stained glass. Stained glass is a special kind of glass that is colored and cut to form pictures for decorating architecture. People have been using this form of art for centuries, and we could still see some stained glass windows in famous cathedrals in many countries, such as the United Kingdom and Spain. If you want to appreciate the true beauty of stained class, you can try to observe with sunlight passing through it. The making of stained glass started from the Middle Age in Europe, and was closely related to church decorations. There are two ways to make stained glass. One way is to add metal during the glass production process. For example, if you want green glass, you can add iron. Another way is to paint directly onto clear glass. Then, people use the metal lead to hold glass pieces together to make a big picture for the glass window. Lead is ideal for this purpose because it is both strong and flexible.
2022-23学年第11期总第791期高三IV版答案与解析
D1 1-4 AACA
D2 1-4 BDDA
D3 1-3 DAD
D4 1-3 DBC
D5 1. a 2. which 3. that 4. recognition 5. unearthed 6. dating 7. technological 8. emerged 9. including 10. but
解析：
D1 1-4 AACA
1. A。根据文章第三段“However, the confidence level of Chinese high school students is the highest among those of all four countries.”可知，中国高中生的自信心水平是四个国家中最高的，故答案为A。
2. A。根据文章第三段“For example, when it comes to statements like ‘I believe I can reach my goals’, over 80 percent of the students chose ‘agree’.”可推知，研究人员采用调查问卷的方式进行研究，故答案为A。
3. C。根据文章第四段“Also, students tend to attach greater importance to interpersonal relationships in senior high and even link it to their self-evaluation.”可知，陈玥认为中国学生在高中阶段更重视人际关系是原因之一，故答案为C。
4. A。根据文章最后一段“she wouldn’t attribute (归因于) it to herself ... It just means that we are from different worlds and the time spent on each other is not worth it”可知，陈叶亮会让这段关系顺其自然，故答案为A。
D2 1-4 BDDA
1. B。根据文章第二段“In recent years, many abandoned factories, railway yards, warehouses (仓库) and mills (磨坊) have been transformed into cultural and tourist sites.”可知，中国的解决办法是将废旧工厂等改造升级为景点，故答案为B。
2. D。根据文章第三段可知，798艺术区是改造废旧工厂的成功范例，故答案为D。
3. D。根据文章第六段和第七段可知，作者提及啤酒博物馆是为了说明工业遗址是如何被有效地利用起来的，故答案为D。
4. A。根据文章最后一段“Just as the elderly need our care and love, these industrial heritages are also expected to be injected with vitality through protection and development.”可知，作者认为工业遗产值得被注入活力、焕发生机，故答案为A。
D3 1-3 DAD
1. D。根据文章第二段“the researchers performed a study to test how different creatures make use of static electrical (静电的) fields in the air.”可知，研究目的是探究不同生物如何利用静电场，故答案为D。
2. A。根据文章第三段“As Hunting mentioned in an interview with The Independent, the electric field changes after a bee visits a flower, letting the next visiting bee know the flower has “little or no nectar (花蜜) present”, which helps with decision-making.”可知，电场有助于蜜蜂觅食，故答案为A。
3. D。根据文章最后一段“The greatest importance of the study, however, lies in the newly discovered link ...”可知，最后一段主要阐述研究的意义，故答案为D。
D4 1-3 DBC
1. D。综合选段整体的情节可知，Jim刚回家时看到剪掉头发的Della时之所以表情很奇怪是因为他给Della买了那套她喜爱的发梳，而Della却没有了长发，让发梳变成了无用的礼物，故答案为D。
2. B。从文中“And then an ecstatic scream of joy; and then, alas! a quick feminine change to hysterical tears and wails ...”可知，Della看到礼物后的情绪是悲喜交加的，一方面因为Jim给她买了她心心念念的发梳作为礼物感到很开心，另一方面又因为自己剪掉了长发没法使用这件礼物而感到失落，故答案为B。
3. C。综合选段整体的情节可知，Jim和Della夫妻二人都为了能给对方买一件心仪的礼物而牺牲掉了自己十分珍贵的东西，而且两人在发现彼此的礼物没有用处了之后依旧深爱对方，因此两人对彼此的爱意是作者最想要传达的，故答案为C。
2022-23学年第11期总第791期高三II版答案与解析
III.
1. BACED
2.
|
Evidence |
Della’s feelings |
Evidence |
Jim’s feelings |
|
His eyes were fixed upon Della, and there was an expression ... |
1) terrified |
He simply stared at her fixedly with 2) that peculiar expression on his face. |
strange |
|
3) ... Say ‘Merry Christmas!’ Jim, and let’s be happy. You don’t know what a nice – what a beautiful, nice gift I’ve got for you. |
expectant |
· “You’ve cut off your hair?” asked Jim. ·4) Jim looked about the room curiously; “You say your hair is gone?” he said, with an air almost of idiocy. |
5) unbelievable/ shocked |
|
... “but nobody could ever count my love for you. ...” |
affectionate |
· He enfolded his Della. · “I don’t think there’s anything ... that could make me like my girl any less.” |
6) affectionate |
|
7) And then an ecstatic scream of joy ... |
joyful |
... Jim tumbled down on the couch and put his hands under the back of his head and smiled. |
9) accepting |
|
a quick feminine change to hysterical tears and wails |
8) sorrowful |
3. C
IV.
|
Characters |
Della |
Jim |
|
What the character sold |
her hair |
his watch |
|
Why the characters sold them |
They were poor but both wanted to give their loved one a precious gift. |
|
|
What the character bought |
a watch chain |
hair combs |
|
Irony / Why the gift was useless |
Della sold her hair to buy Jim a watch chain. |
Jim sold his watch to buy Della a set of combs. |
|
What we learn about the characters |
She loved Jim more than her looks. |
He loved Della more than his most treasured possession. |
|
Theme of the story |
True love is more important than material possessions. |
|
V.
A. 1. He stared at his wife fixedly, with an affectionate expression on his face.
2. When Lucy opened her birthday present, she let out a scream of joy.
3. He tumbled down on the sofa, tears rolling down his cheeks silently.
B. The gifts from the “magi”, three wise men, must have been wise too. That means the gifts from Jim and Della must have been the best gifts anyone could have chosen. It makes the two characters in this story – Jim and Della – just like the magi: they gave each other the wisest gifts of all.
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