2022-23学年第17期总第797期高三II版参考答案
III. 1. A. declined, ②; B. flavoring/vanilla, ③; C. disgrace, ④; D. cake/layer cake, ①
2. Mrs Allan
1) ① Knowing Anne made the cake for her, though already full, she still accepted it with pleasure, showing she’s a lovely lady with a heart of gold.
② Instead of pointing out Anne’s mistake, she continued eating the cake, revealing her polite, thoughtful and kind character.
Anne
2) ① ... she was too excited to sleep; ... in imagination, saw Mrs Allan eating it and possibly asking for another piece!
② ... said Anne, her face scarlet with mortification ... “... it must have been the baking powder ...”; Anne dissolved into tears ... she fairly fled to the gable chamber, where she cast herself on the bed and wept ...
③ ... sobbed Anne, without looking up, “I’m disgraced forever. I shall never be able to live this down ...”
3) inner feeling; expression; speech; action
4) ① She’s a sweet, sincere and lively young girl with a pure heart and a positive mindset.
② She’s also quite sensitive since she felt embarrassed and couldn’t confront her mistake head-on.
③ She acted as if she would die of shame, showing that she has pride and a need to maintain her image in front of people.
Marilla
5) ① “We’ll have plenty without it” was Marilla’s unimpassioned way of looking at the subject.
② But Marilla, seeing the disappointment on Anne’s face, said smilingly, “Oh, you must take a piece of this, Mrs Allan ...”
③ “Baking powder fiddlesticks! Go and bring me the bottle of vanilla you used.”; “... I suppose it’s partly my fault – I should have warned you ...”; “Suppose you jump up and tell her so yourself,” said a merry voice.
6) speech; action; expression
7) ① She’s calm, mature and a bit old-fashioned since Anne’s excitement and worries couldn’t arouse her interest or attention.
② She’s thoughtful because she could notice Anne’s changes and cared about her feelings.
③ Although she’s annoyed with Anne, she reflected on her own mistakes and didn’t blame Anne for the cake, showing she’s strict but also reasonable and warm-hearted.
IV.
1. Maybe something wrong with the cake was going to happen, or maybe not.
2. Anne’s cake did go wrong, but the problem wasn’t that it didn’t rise, but was that she put medicine instead of vanilla in it.
2022-23学年第17期总第797期高三IV版答案与解析
D1 1-3 BDB
D2 1-4 BDBD
D3 1-4 CDCB
D4 1-3 CBC
D5 1-5 DAFEB
解析：
D1 1-3 BDB
1. B。根据文章第一段“who mainly does experiments exploring the secrets behind patients’ diseases.”可知，Zhang主要的工作内容是研究疾病，故答案为B。
2. D。根据文章第四段“Zhang chose this career due to his long-time passion for experiments.”可知，Zhang选择该职业是源于他对科学研究的热爱，故答案为D。
3. B。根据文章最后一段“Thus, an optimistic mindset is the most important”可知，Zhang认为保有积极的心态最为重要，故答案为B。
D2 1-4 BDBD
1. B。根据文章第二段“... it’s one of my favorite meals. To be honest, I prefer it to next day’s Christmas dinner”可知，鱼和薯条是作者最喜欢的食物之一，故答案为B。
2. D。根据文章第三段“We can’t speak, instead using our bodies and wits (智慧) to inspire the right answer from the rest of the party-goers.”可知，玩家只能凭借身体语言猜答案，故答案为D。
3. B。根据文章最后一段“ it’s the unique traditions which each family has that make the holiday stand out”可知，每个家庭独特的传统使得圣诞节与众不同，故答案为B。
4. D。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了作者的家庭如何庆祝圣诞节，故答案为D。
D3 1-4 CDCB
1. C。根据文章前两段可知，光合作用可以帮助植物产生能量，故答案为C。
2. D。根据文章第三段“which made the implanted (被植入的) thylakoids more acceptable to foreign bodies”可知，目的是让类囊体在老鼠体内发挥作用，故答案为D。
3. C。根据文章倒数第三段“The implant, however, can correct the imbalance by storing more energy via photosynthesis.”可知，该植入物可以帮助病人维持能量平衡，故答案为C。
4. B。通读文章最后两段可知，该部分主要阐述研究意义，故答案为B。
D4 1-3 CBC
1. C。从文中Anne的话语“But do you think it will rise? Just suppose perhaps the baking powder isn’t good? Marilla, what if that cake doesn’t rise?”可知，Anne最开始担心的是她的蛋糕在烤炉里是否能膨胀起来，故答案为C。
2. B。从文中“But Marilla, seeing the disappointment on Anne’s face, said smilingly ...”可知，虽然Mrs Allan一开始婉拒了蛋糕，但Marilla仍坚持让她尝尝是因为看到了Anne失落的表情，不想让她失望，故答案为B。
3. C。从文中“Mrs Allan took a mouthful of hers and a most peculiar expression crossed her face; not a word did she say, however, but steadily ate away at it.”可知，在Mrs Allan得知蛋糕是Anne特意为她所做之后，尽管她尝出了蛋糕不对劲儿但仍然继续吃，说明她不想指出Anne的失误，让Anne被责怪，所以可以得出她是个十分善良体贴的人，故答案为C。
D5 1-5 DAFEB
1. D。根据下文可推知，设空处对在冷水中游泳进行提问，故答案为D。
2. A。联系上下文可推知，设空处阐述在冷水中游泳的好处，故答案为A。
3. F。根据下文可推知，设空处为有证据表明在冷水中游泳可以治愈某些疾病，故答案为F。
4. E。联系上下文可推知，设空处为冷水游泳作为一种减压运动，有更大的好处，故答案为E。
5. B。根据下文可推知，设空处为对想尝试冷水游泳的人提出建议，故答案为B。
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