2022-23学年第30期总第900期高二II版答案与解析
III. A. I (The narrator, Jane), Helen Burns
B. 1. Their opinions of Miss Scatcherd: Jane thought she was too cruel to Helen, but Helen believed Miss Scatcherd was just strict and was right to punish her for her faults.
Their opinions of Helen: Jane thought Helen seemed a perfect girl while Helen herself believed she had many faults and often behaved badly.
Their opinions of Miss Temple: Helen liked her for her kindness and Jane agreed with her.
2. Helen:
Clues: ① “I’m untidy and careless and I forget the rules ... You see, Miss Scatcherd is right to scold me.”; ② “... But even with her help I don’t concentrate properly in class; I just dream away the time ...”
Clues: ① ... Burns did not explain that none of us could wash our faces or hands ... Burns left the room and returned, carrying a stick ... The girl did not cry or change her expression; ② ... during the play-hour, I found Burns alone by the fireside, reading the same book as before; ③ ... answered Helen quietly. “And if you did ... your relations would be upset ... Sometimes you have to put up with some hard things in life.”
The narrator (Jane):
Clue: “If she hit me with a stick, I’d seize it and break it under her nose.”
Clues: ① ... I burst out ... “If I were you, I’d hate her,” I cried; ② “I love those who love me, and I hate those who punish me unfairly.”
Helen & The narrator (Jane):
Clues: ① “Miss Temple is full of goodness. She gently tells me of my mistakes, and praises me if I do well.”; ② “I love those who love me, and I hate those who punish me unfairly.”
3. Helen’s and Jane’s philosophies of life:
Helen: Put up with hard things in life and be tolerant.
Jane: Stand up for herself under unjust treatment and draw a clear line between love and hate.
C. Helen represents a typical female at the time who obeyed social norms and gender roles, never complaining even when treated unjustly. In contrast, the narrator (Jane) is depicted as a brave and optimistic girl who stood up to authority figures and resisted unjust treatment, reflecting the author’s own idea as a woman to pursue freedom, independence and equality in the historical context.
IV. A. ① Helen probably felt calm and unemotional when she was hit by Miss Scatcherd. We can learn from later in the story that she thought she had faults and it was right for Miss Scatcherd to punish her. ② Talking about Miss Temple probably brought Helen feelings of warmth and happiness because Miss Temple treated her well.
B. 1. She looked straight in front of her, and her face was as cold and hard as marble.
2. It was an intelligent, brave smile, lighting up her thin face and her tired gray eyes.
V. A. I noticed a girl who could answer the difficult questions in class but was still cruelly hit by Mrs Scatcherd. As we talked, while I was angry about the unfair way she had been treated, she thought we must put up with hard things in life. She also believed she had faults so it was right for Mrs Scatcherd to be strict and punish her. However, we both liked people who were good to us like Miss Temple.
2022-23学年第30期总第900期高二III版听力原文
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。
Text 1
M: Would you like to go to a concert with me?
W: Sure. What time?
M: It will start at 7:30 pm. and end at 9:30 pm. I’ll pick you up at your home at a quarter to 7:00.
W: All right. See you then.
Text 2
W: Excuse me, sir. I want to borrow some books.
M: Sorry, you can borrow only one book each time.
W: I want Kalam’s Wings of Fire.
M: Mm! Let me check. It’s on the third shelf in the corner.
Text 3
M: I’m thinking about buying a motorcycle.
W: Are you crazy? Motorcycles are dangerous.
M: Why? What’s the problem? I’ll be careful.
W: I would be worried all the time.
Text 4
M: How are you, Cathy?
W: I had a cold last week, but I’m fine now.
M: You’re looking well. By the way, did you hear about Mrs Jackson?
W: Yep, she had a bad flu. I hope she is getting better.
Text 5
M: I’d like a room for two people, for three nights please.
W: OK, please fill in this form. Do you want breakfast?
M: Yes, please.
W: Breakfast is from 7 to 10 each morning in the dining room. Here is your key. Your room number is 345, on the third floor. Enjoy your stay.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
Text 6
M: Did you watch the comedy special on TV last night?
W: Yes. I don’t think I've ever laughed so hard. Did you watch it?
M: I'd planned to, but in the end, I didn’t.
W: Why?
M: My grandpa got ill and was taken to the hospital. I went to the hospital to see him.
W: I'm sorry to hear that.
听第7段材料，回答第 8至 10题。
Text 7
W: Hey! How did your geography test go?
M: Not bad. I’m just glad that most exams are over! How about you … how did your computer examination go?
W: Oh, it went really well. I can’t thank you enough for helping me with it! I owe you a treat for that.
M: It’s my pleasure. So … Do you feel like preparing a bit for the math exam next week?
W: Yeah, sure! Meet me in the math classroom after 7 then?
M: I’m afraid it will be occupied then. How about the library?
W: All right. I’ll bring my notes.
M: Sure. See you. Bye.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
Text 8
M: I’m going to an art gallery tonight.
W: That’s cool.
M: My friend Jane is an artist. She’s displaying her work there.
W: I love art. I paint in my spare time.
M: Really? I didn’t know that. My friend is a sculptor.
W: Sculpting? That’s fascinating.
M: Would you like to come with me tonight?
W: Sorry, I can’t. I already have plans.
M: She is going to display her work all week. Would you like to go tomorrow night?
W: Sure. I would love to.
M: I can introduce you to her. She always loves talking to people who love art.
W: I don’t know that much about it. I just really enjoy looking at it.
M: I don’t know a lot about art either. I’m just going to support her tonight.
W: You’re a good friend. What are you interest in?
M: I prefer music.
W: I love music too. But painting is my passion.
M: I would like to see your work one day.
W: I can show you some right now. I have them on my wall.
M: Let’s go.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
Text 9
W: Good morning, welcome to City Bank. How can I help you?
M: Good morning. I would like to open a bank account.
W: Sure thing. What kind of account would you like to open? A savings account or a checking account?
M: What’s the difference?
W: A checking account is designed for everyday transactions. Yet the money in a savings account is meant to stay in the account and earn interest over time.
M: I see, actually I want to apply for a credit card. That’s why I need an account.
W: OK then, you probably want a checking account.
M: Well, thank you. I’d like that.
W: Sure, we will have you fill out an application form, please.
M: No problem.
W: How much of a credit limit are you looking for?
M: I would like a $10,000 spending limit.
W: Alright, we can get you one of our gold cards with a $10,000 spending limit.
M: Wonderful. Will I also collect points when I use the card?
W: Sure, with our gold card you will get 10 reward points for every dollar spent.
M: Perfect, I have filled out the form. Do you need anything else?
W: You just need to deposit a minimum of $250 into your new checking account.
M: Here you are.
W: Thank you, your account is set up now and your credit card will be mailed to you within 5 to 10 business days.
M: Thank you for your help.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
Text 10
M: Hello, everyone. Today I will tell you something about the legendary Mini Cooper. The original “Mini”, which first came out in 1959, was an incredible success story in the rather unsuccessful modern British car industry. And for most of that time, the most exciting Mini of them all was the Cooper. The production of Mini Coopers stopped in the 1970s, but people kept wanting them. And in the 1990s – after 17 years – Rover brought back the Mini Cooper. Nevertheless, when production of the old Mini came to a stop, it meant the end of the line for the original Mini Cooper, but not for long! BMW, who had taken over Rover, had already decided to bring out a new Mini, and with it a new Mini Cooper! The new Mini Cooper was thus launched on Dec 1, 2001. All over the world, racing teams were desperate to get hold of one of the new cars. And the new Mini Cooper has played a big role in some recent films. The new ordinary Mini has certainly achieved the same commercial and popular success as its ancestor. There are waiting lists for the new cars in many countries, including the USA! The legend of the Mini is now over 50 years old, and it is still going strong!
2022-23学年第30期总第900期高二IV版答案与解析
Day1 1-3 BCD
Day 2 1-4 BDAD
Day 3 1-3 BBA
Day 4 1-3 ABC
Day 5 1-5 AGCFD
答案解析：
Day1 1-3 BCD
1. B。从文中第三段“was moved to tears when she heard the audience’s thunderous (雷鸣般的) cheers after Chinese freeskier Gu Ailing secured her first gold. Although she couldn’t watch the competition in-person because she was still on duty at the time, she still “felt so proud that the Winter Olympics was more exciting because of our work.” ”可知，Liu感到又感动又骄傲，故答案为B。
2. C。从文中第五段“We all received strict and intensive training and were equipped with the knowledge and skills that we needed. I would say that volunteering is actually a highly professional job”可知，志愿者们受到了严格的训练，说明志愿者工作是要求高的，专业的，故答案为C。
3. D。从文中倒数第二段“She said that the volunteers were not only required to identify where the venues were, but also to remember the history and stories about them”可知，志愿者除了要辨认场地的位置，还要记住这些场地的历史和故事，也就是给游客们介绍场馆，故答案为D。
Day 2 1-4 BDAD
1. B。根据第一段的“On Feb 24, more than 10 scientific research institutes (科研单位) gathered together to discuss the project of monitoring aquatic (水生的) species and controlling invasive species in China’s water areas.”可知这个项目的目的是监测中国水域水生物种，以控制入侵物种，故答案为B。
2. D。由第二段的“If you take out a liter of the water in a lake, there may be DNA from the fish’s body fluids (体液) or scales (鳞片)” 可知，如果你从湖中取出一升水，可能会有来自鱼体液或鳞片的DNA，所以湖水中可能包含水生生物的DNA，故选D。
3. A。由倒数第二段的“A directory of invasive species was released in December 2022.”可知A正确。上一段提到政府宣布，将在黄河、长江和珠江附近建立大约33个监测站；研究人员将开发20多种入侵物种的检测试剂盒，使检测过程更加方便，这些都是还没有完成的，故B、C不对，D文中没有提及。
4. D。最后一段主要讲的是异宠虽然在国内受欢迎，但是如果它们被放归野外，就可能会对当地野生动物构成威胁，故答案为D。
Day3 1-3 BBA
1. B。从文中第三段“Besides gaining experience, he also met his cofounder – Lucy Guo. Before he could even legally drink in the US, Wang cofounded a company called Scale AI”可知，Wang和Guo一起创办了Scale AI，故答案为B。
2. B。从文中第四段“It uses artificial intelligence systems to make breakthroughs in massive data tagging (标记). ”可知，Scale AI做数据标记，故答案为B。
3. A。从文中最后一段“Entrepreneurs are people who decide the path for innovation.”和“I think they are among the most intelligent and experienced people in the world, who are crucial for advancing society. ”可知，作者认为企业家决定创新道路，并通过创新推动社会进步，故答案为A。
Day 4 1-3 ABC
1. A。从Helen的话“Cruel? Not at all. She is strict and she sees my faults.”、“You see, Miss Scatcherd is right to scold me.”可知，Helen认为Miss Scatcherd只是比较严格，而且能看到她的不足，是讲道理的人，故答案为A。
2. B。从Jane的话“To me you seem very good.” 、“But today in history you knew all the answers!”可知，Jane认为Helen人很好很聪明，故答案为B。
3. C。从文中最后部分“Miss Temple is full of goodness. She gently tells me of my mistakes,
and praises me if I do well.”、“I’m like that. I love those who love me, and I hate those who punish me unfairly.”可知，Jane和Helen的共同点是她们都欣赏别人的善良与友好，故答案为C。
Day 5 1-5 AGCFD
1. A。下一段主要讲的是“尽量不要让业余时间被各种娱乐活动所占满，否则就是影响创造力。当遇到新问题时，让你的思想游离，而不是用内容填满它。”因此A选项（允许自己做白日梦）最符合语境。
2. G。这一段主要讲的是战胜对失败的恐惧，上一句提到“The fear that you might make a mistake or fail in your efforts can paralyze progress.”，G选项里的mistakes 呼应该句里的“you might make a mistake”，having such feelings对应“The fear that you might make a mistake or fail”，故选G（每当你发现自己有这样的感觉时，提醒自己错误只是过程的一部分）。
3. C。下一段提到了想法和机会可以来自任何地方，观察你周围的世界有助于创造力的提升，因此答案为C，即“从日常生活中寻求灵感”。
4. F。这一段主要讲了限制干扰、创造一个不受干扰的环境的重要性，故选项F（试着把手机放在另一个房间，或者搬到一个安静的地方）符合语境。
5. D。本段讲的是如何使用思维导图来提升创造力，前一句提到“写下一个中心主题或单词来制作一个思维导图”，那接下来就应该谈下一步该怎么做，故D选项（接下来，围绕中心词链接相关术语或观点）符合语境。
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