2022-23学年第44期总第913期高一II版答案与解析
III. A. 1. Three types. character vs self (Pip’s inner conflict); character vs character (Pip vs Joe; Pip vs Biddy; character vs nature (Pip vs the mist)
2. 1) ungrateful; 2) manners; 3) jealousy; 4) excited;
5) miserable/unhappy/painful; 6) mist; 7) unknown
* The mist symbolizes the uncertainty over Pip’s future. It creates a gloomy atmosphere which implies that his journey was not going to be smooth sailing, and something unexpected was probably waiting for him.
B. (One possible version)
Joe: respectable/admirable; He appeared sad to be losing Pip, showed genuine care and concern for him, and wished him success and happiness because he was kind-hearted and sincere.
Pip: Pip adopted a snobbish (势利的) attitude, put on airs, thought Joe was not good enough for him, and even unjustly accused Biddy of jealousy, reflecting his self-important, snobbish, ungrateful and immature (不成熟的) character. However, his promises to Joe and Biddy, his sadness when thinking of leaving home, and his regrets and tears upon his departure – all this indicates that he still had a conscience (良知) and a deep love for his family and friends.
Biddy: Biddy stood up for Joe and genuinely cared about Pip despite Pip’s accusation against her because she was an honest, kind-hearted, forgiving and trustworthy girl with a heart of gold.
IV. “What do you mean, teach him?”: Biddy felt confused at the moment.
“Biddy opened her eyes very wide”: Biddy felt quite surprised by Pip’s request.
“‘Haven’t you ever thought,’ asked Biddy, not looking at me, ‘that he wouldn’t want to ...’”: The long rhetorical question (反问) and her expression show that she became emotional and was annoyed at the moment. This is because she couldn’t believe Pip was so ungrateful and snobbish that he actually considered Joe an embarrassment to him.
“Whether you scold me or thank me, I’ll always do my best ...”: Biddy was calm again even after Pip blamed her unjustly, since she was very forgiving and kind-hearted.
V. A. Pip felt guilty about being ungrateful to Joe, so he may want to apologize to him properly. We can see from “poor Biddy” in the third-to-last paragraph that he probably felt the same toward Biddy too.
B. (One possible version)
Dear Joe and Biddy,
I hope this letter finds you well. I write to you now, burdened by the weight of regret.
The desire for fortune and success blinded me to your kindness before I left the village, making me behave so snobbishly and forget about your unwavering (始终如一的) support and belief. I longed for a gentleman’s life but failed to appreciate the memories we shared.
Now, having awakened to my past ingratitude (忘恩负义) and selfishness, I am genuinely sorry for what I said and hope you could forgive me. You will always hold a special place within me even in my absence.
With heartfelt apologies,
Pip
2022-23学年第44期总第913期高一IV版答案与解析
Day 1 1-4 BBCA
Day 2 1-4 BBCC
Day 3 1-4 BCDB
Day 4 1-3 ABD
Day 5 1-5 FDBEA
解析:
Day 1 1-4 BBCA
Day 2 1-4 BBCC
Day 3 1-4 BCDB
Day 4 1-3 ABD
1. A。细读第二段,从“I can see you now ... your shoulders shaking, and tears on your cheeks. But at the time I was so excited by my good luck that I forgot what I owed to Joe ...”可知,这段是现在的Pip在回忆当年事时心中的反思和感慨,他现在才回忆起当时Joe是多么难过,但当时的他被从天而降的好运冲昏了头脑,忘记了Joe对他的恩情,这也说明Pip其实并不完全是一个忘恩负义的人,也不是真的看不起Joe,故答案为A。
2. B。Pip和Biddy的对话中虽未直接描写Biddy的情绪,但从“Biddy opened her eyes very wide.”、“‘Haven’t you ever thought,’ asked Biddy, not looking at me, ‘that he wouldn’t want to ...’”可以看出Biddy对Pip的话感到十分惊讶甚至有点气愤,因为Pip在得知自己要有远大前程后竟会觉得抚养他长大、朴实善良的Joe不够有教养,故答案为B。
3. D。从文中最后一段“I wished I had asked him to walk with me to the coach, and I could not stop crying ... I wondered with an aching heart whether to get down and go back to say goodbye properly.”可知,Pip在离开村子时是感到懊悔的,他后悔没让Joe送他一程,更后悔没能好好地和家人告别,故答案为D。
Day 5 1-5 FDBEA
1. F。该段落讨论了选择恐惧症对人们的影响,即使是在最小的选择上也会受到影响,比如午餐吃什么。选项F与此主题相关,指出选择恐惧症会使人们停滞不前,而不是向前迈进。
2. D。根据上文提到的决策四象限工具,提出四个问题,然后找到与决策相关的答案。选择D中提到的"Your decision will almost always be found in your answers."(你的决策几乎总能在你的答案中找到)最符合上下文的逻辑。
3. B。上文提到了减少决策的重要性,然后给出了具体的做法,选择B中提到的"Develop a morning, work, and evening routine."(制定早晨、工作和晚上的例行事务)与之相符。
4. E。根据上文提到的"look at it as a learning experience"(把它看作是一个学习经验),选择E中提到的"Every choice you make teaches you something."(你所做的每个选择都会教会你一些东西)是对此观点的进一步解释。
5. A。上文提到当决策瘫痪并且你被"如果"所困扰时,有时你需要从外部的角度看问题。选项A(建议思考一个你信任和尊重的人)最符合上下文的逻辑。
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