2022-23学年第45期总第914期高二IV版答案与解析
Day 1 1-4 CBAD
Day 2 1-3 ADC
Day 3 1-5 BDDAC
Day 4 1-3 DCB
Day 5 1-5 FADBE
答案解析：
Day 1 1-4 CBAD
1. C。由第二段可知，汝瓷以淡蓝色的釉而闻名（选项A、D不正确），因宋朝时生产时间短，所以很稀有（选项B不正确）；由第四段第二句可知，汝瓷要经过72步的生产过程，故选C。
2. B。由第四段第四句“For example, if impurities in the ingredients aren’t first picked out, then the porcelain will have stains after firing.”可知，如果不挑出原料中的杂质，瓷器上会有污点，故选B。
3. A。由第五段第一句“He stressed that a Ru porcelain inheritor must be able to experiment and have patience.”可知，选项A正确。
4. D。由倒数第二段可知，为了在年轻人中推广汝瓷，李创造性地用汝瓷制作受年轻人欢迎的日常用品，如马克杯和便携式茶具，并且还在产品说明书中介绍汝瓷文化，故选D。
Day 2 1-3 ADC
1. A。从文中第二段“Back in 2021, I first came across the idea of leftover mystery boxes from an app called Too Good To Go.”可知答案为A。
2. D。从文中倒数第二段“sometimes I got similar food constantly. You know how upsetting that could be. The situation also troubled me in terms of nutrition (营养). ”可知，生菜盲盒里的食物品种太过类似，所以会缺乏某种营养，故答案为D。
3. C。从文中最后一段“Food safety is another concern for mystery Boxes.”可知，作者的建议是要考虑潜在的食品安全问题，故答案为C。
Day 3 1-5 BDDAC
1. B。从文中第二段“In space, which is under microgravity (微重力), there is no buoyancy. So scientists for long believed that frying wasn’t possible.”可知，在微重力下，没有浮力，因此科学家认为在太空里炸薯条是不可能的，故答案为B。
2. D。从文中第三段“when the plane reached the highest point, during which the team did tests.”可知，当飞机到达最高点时，团队进行了测试，故答案为D。
3. D。从文中第四段“The vapor created pressure when released from the potato. The pressure inside the potato allowed the bubbles to go out and let the oil come in”可知，水蒸气从土豆中释放出来时产生了压力。土豆内部的压力让气泡出去，让油进来，故答案为D。
4. A。从文中倒数第三段“The agency’s large centrifuge (离心机) can create artificial gravity from 1 to 20 g”可知，离心机产生人造重力，故答案为A。
5. C。从文中最后一段“They discovered that the French fries had the most crispy crust (酥脆的外皮) under 3 g”可知答案为C。
Day 4 1-3 DCB
1. D。从文章前两段以及第三段首句“In an attempt to recapture some peace, I decided to go on a mission to find the quietest place ...”可知，城市中各种各样的噪音让作者感觉到难以忍受，所以他才想要找回平静，开始寻找安静之地，故答案为D。
2. C。文章第5至7段详细描述了作者在消声室中的经历，从第7段首句“Then I stopped obsessing about what bodily functions I could hear and began to enjoy it.”可知，作者后来不再纠结于自己身体内部的声音，而是开始适应并享受身处在一个绝对安静的环境中，故答案为C。
3. B。从文章最后一段“I found that making space for moments of quiet in my day is the key to happiness – they give you a chance to think about what you want in life.”可知，作者认为在生活中如果我们能主动为自己创造一些安静的时刻，能够让我们有机会思考人生，故答案为B。
Day 5 1-5 FADBE
1. F。根据段落标题和下文“However, you can make a conscious effort to focus on thinking about how you have improved over time.”可推知，设空处阐述生活中不可能不拿自己和别人比较的观点，故选F。
2. A。联系下文“Recognizing others not only helps ...”和“Recognizing others’ work is also a form of giving to the public ...”可推知，段落标题是“给予他人认可”，故选A。
3. D。联系下文“Picasso is not everyone’s cup of tea because not everyone appreciates abstract art, not because Picasso wasn’t a great artist.”可推知，设空处阐述人类具有多样性的观点，故选D。
4. B。通读段落可推知，段落标题是“记住一个人的力量”，故选B。
5. E。联系上文可推知，设空处阐述不必赢得所有人的青睐的观点，故选E。
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