报纸答案
登录注册网站首页
 
高中答案初中答案

2023-24学年高一版第5-6期总第920期答案与解析

2023-10-11

-62023-24学年第5-6期总第920期高一III版参考答案

 

I.

1. Karen, Judy and I (the author); Mrs Eiffler.

2. The author joins her friends in drawing on the chalkboard but feels afraid of being caught by her teacher.

3. Because she knew well that it was against the class rules.

4. Because they were excited about it and saw it as a fun activity. They were also confident that no one would find out what they were doing.

II.

1.

  1. Background

Characters: Karen, Judy and “I” (the author); Mrs Eiffler

Setting: at school; on a pleasant spring day

  1. Rising action

Turning point: Karen found a wooden box filled with short pieces of chalk. Judy suggested drawing on the chalkboard while everyone was outside.

Conflict: The author wanted to join in but worried about being caught by the teacher.

  1. Climax

Turning point: When Judy suggested cleaning the blackboard, the author found that she was using a crayon instead of chalk, and her name couldn’t be erased.

Conflict: Almost everything came off ... but my name!

  1. Falling action

Answers may vary.

  1. Resolution

Answers may vary. Eg.: We might be punished and learn from our mistakes.

2. The author and Mrs Eiffler: careful and well-behaved; strict

Karen: “Look what I found this morning in storage ... With a grin on her face, Karen ...

“Don’t be such a ‘fraidy cat’ , Janet. No one will ever know,” said Karen ...

Karen is a naughty (淘气的) and fun-loving person.

Judy: “Wow! What fun it would be to write on the chalkboard while everyone is outside.” Judy suggested.

“Right. Everyone is outside, so we’re safe. No one will tell on us.” Judy was already drawing a house with sure strokes.

“We’d better get this board cleaned off before Mrs Eiffler comes back,” said Judy ... erasing our handiwork from the board.

Judy appears to be a naughty but careful person.

3. Based on the given information, it can be assumed that the narrator and her friends will be caught by Mrs Eiffler and face the punishment for breaking the rules. This could be the next turning point in the story, as they will have to deal with the consequences (后果) and learn from their mistakes.

III.

1-4. Answers may vary.

IV. (One possible version)

My stomach churned(翻腾) and my knees felt weak. What would Mrs Eiffler do to me? “Quick, let’s get some wet paper towels,” said Judy, springing into action. After rubbing (), my name still remained. “I think I saw a can of cleanser by the sink in the coat room,” I said as I raced to find it. Time was passing. We rubbed and my name came off all right, but in the process of removing it, we left an abrasion (磨损) on the chalkboard.

The footsteps of Mrs Eiffler came down the hall. We dried the chalkboard as much as we could with more paper towels and fanned (扇风) it with a book. We were just moving back to our desks as the bell rang and the other students began entering the room. The teacher walked in just after. Mrs Eiffler never asked about the abrasion and maybe never noticed it. But I did. Every time I walked past the chalkboard, I remembered. The lesson I learned that day is one I would never forget. “No one will ever know” is never true. Even if no one else found out, I knew. Sometimes feeling guilty is punishment enough.

 

 

 

 

2023-24学年第5-6期总第920期高一IV版参考答案

 

Day 1 1-4 ADBC

Day 2 1-4 DDCC

Day 3 1-3 CAB

Day 4 1-4 CDBB

Day 5 1-5 DABAB  6-10 CCDAB  11-15 CDCBA

 

Day 1 1-4 ADBC

1. A。从文中第1段“At age 29, Di Di already has almost 10 years of directing experience under his belt.”可知,狄迪29岁时已经有了十年导演经验,说明他从19岁就开始做导演了,故答案为A

2. D。从文中第3段“While many people think that directors are experts at art, Di found

that directors are, in fact, experts at management ...”以及本段后文介绍了大量需要导演协调、沟通和安排的工作可知,虽然很多人以为导演都是艺术上的专家,但狄迪却发现做导演其实需要很强的管理组织的能力,故答案为D

3. B。从文中倒数第2段“Di gets great joy from making an impact through his works ...”、“Di felt very passionate about the video’s goal of inspiring students ...”可知,作者举两部影片的例子是为了说明狄迪是如何用他的作品去激励人们的,故答案为B

4. C。从文中最后1段“‘I want to uncover and share China’s stories with the world, authentic stories of Chinese youth ...’”可知,狄迪想要挖掘中国年轻人的故事,并通过他的影片向全世界讲述,故答案为C

 

Day 2 1-4 DDCC

1. D。从文中第一段“Many traditional woodcut prints (版画) are either black and white or simple in color, but reduction woodcut (绝版木刻) prints can present rich colors ...”可知,绝版木刻色彩丰富,是它最大的特点,故答案为D

2. D。从文中第四段“But doing such work is quite demanding (费力的). ... A big print usually takes months to finish”可知,做绝版木刻费时费力,故答案为D

3. C。从文中倒数第二段“Leng hopes to reflect local life and culture through his artwork.”可知,答案为C

4. C。通读文章最后一段可知,该段主要写了Leng推广绝版木刻所做的努力,故答案为C

 

Day 3 1-3 CAB

1. C。从文中第二段“Generally speaking, men have more muscles than women, leading to a higher metabolic rate. It means that more heat is created.”可知,男性的新陈代谢率更高,产生更多热量,故答案为C

2. A。从文中倒数第二段“Kingma called for the end of this so-called “bias in thermal comfort””可知, Kingma认为这种数据篇偏见是不公平的,故答案为A

3. B。通读文章最后一段可知,该段主要写了数据偏见的其他例子,故答案为B

 

Day 4 1-4 CDBB

1. C。从文中第四段“But it was a very happy childhood: snow every winter and always sunshine in summer, enough food, but no luxuries (奢侈品),”可知,祖母认为尽管物资有些缺乏,但她的童年是快乐的,故答案为C

2. D。从文中倒数第二段“Nor do I ever wish to relive any part of my life. I am very happy with the road I have taken.”可知,祖母不后悔自己走过的路,故答案为D

3. B。从文中最后一段“Solveig thinks wisdom comes with experience and reasoning”可知答案为B

4. B。通读全文和最后一段“And she keeps a curious and adventurous mindset (思维模式)”可知,祖母是一个积极向上的,有冒险精神的人,故答案为B

 

Day 5 1-5 DABAB 6-10 CCDAB 11-15 CDCBA

1. Ddrop sb off为固定搭配,意为“送到,让某人下车”,故答案为D

2. A。从文中“I stopped at a McDonalds to have lunch”可知,作者要在麦当劳吃午餐,所以要去“点餐”,故答案为A

3. B。本句意为“每个来点餐的人都‘得到’了她灿烂的微笑”,其它选项带入均不符合题意,故答案为B

4. A。本句意为“轮到我点餐的时候”,it is one’s turn to do sth意为“轮到某人做某事”,其它选项带入均不符合逻辑,故答案为A

5. B。从文中“I smiled back”可知,在收银台工作的女士也对我笑了,因此此处为laughed,句意为“她‘笑’着对我说”,故答案为B

6. Cextra charge为固定搭配,意为“额外费用”,故答案为C

7. Cpick up为固定搭配,意为“去接某人”,从上一段可知我把女儿送走了,此处为接她回来,故答案为C

8. D。从后文中“but she was nowhere to be seen”可知,那位女士无处可寻,因此可推测本空为“looked”,looked for意为“寻找”,其它选项带入均不符合逻辑,故答案为D

9. A。本句意为“她已经去别的地方用她的微笑‘打动’别人了”,其它选项带入均不符合逻辑,故答案为A

10. B。我和那位女士只有一面之缘,因此我们的邂逅是“短暂的”,故答案为B

11. C。从后文“how we work so hard to make money to buy things, but the things we 12 the most can’t be bought. ”可知,本句意为“我们努力工作赚钱买东西,但我们最12的东西却是买不到的”,从后文“Love, smiles, and joy are all free of charge. ”可知,爱,微笑,喜悦,这些都是我们最“需要”的东西,因此可知12空选“need”。我们努力工作赚钱买东西,但我们最需要的东西却是买不到的,这是可笑的,因此11空为funny,故答案为C

12. D。见上题。

13. C。从后文“Love, smiles, and joy are all free of charge.”可知,本空应为freely,“免费地”,故答案为C

14. B。本句意为“它们是我们互相给予的‘礼物’”,其它选项带入均不符合题意,故答案为B

15. A。从前文“They are the gifts we give each other.”可知,我们互相给予礼物,也就是“分享”,因此本空填share,答案为A

 

 

 

 

2023-24学年第5-6期总第920期高一综合能力测试参考答案

 

  •  听力

1-5 ABCBC       6-10 ABBAA

11-15 BCCCC     16-20 ABAAC

 

听力原文

Text 1

W: Have you tried any of the food here?

M: Yes, I have. I tried the Korean rice and fish with ginger. It was too spicy for me. And I also tried the Taco Mia. The beef was amazing.

 

Text 2

W: Hi, Marcus, how did the interview go?

M: It was terrible. I was nervous and I spoke really fast. Ultimately, they gave the job to someone with more experience.

 

Text 3

W: There are a few problems with my new apartment. I need some tools to fix them.

M: Don’t worry. There’s a hardware store nearby.

W: Really? Can I find everything I need there?

M: Probably. Do you need any help? I can go with you.

 

Text 4

W: Could you check Grace’s schedule and see if she’s available for a one-hour meeting next Tuesday at 11 am?

M: Let me check. Grace will be out of the office on Tuesday. How about Wednesday at 9 am?

W: Sure.

 

Text 5

W: Why are you in such a hurry?

M: I don’t want to miss any of the big games! There will be a lot of people on campus for homecoming. There are also many special events and activities.

W: Do you really like soccer?

M: Not really. But I love the homecoming festivities!

 

Text 6

W: Did you feel the earthquake last night?

M: Yes, it was a big one. I was sitting on the couch watching TV when the couch started to shake. What were you doing at that time?

W: I was taking a shower. I quickly wrapped myself in a towel and ran out of the bathroom.

M: That must have been scary!

W: For sure. But I’m glad that nobody got hurt and no buildings collapsed.

M: Me, too.

 

Text 7

W: I’d like to sign up for a gym membership. What kinds of plans do you have?

M: We have one-year, two-year and three-year plans. Would you prefer to go to a single location or multiple locations?

W: I’m only living in LA for one year, so a one-year plan is fine. This location is near my apartment, so a single location is good for me.

M: OK.

W: What is the monthly fee? And is there an initiation fee?

M: The initiation fee is $20. The monthly fee for access to one location is $10. But you have to pay for all the 12 months at a time.

W: No problem. I’ll sign up for one year.

M: Great! Please fill out these forms.

 

Text 8

W: Hi! Frank. How has your first month in the US been? Are you enjoying your time here?

M: Yes, It’s been great! I’m glad I made the decision to come abroad.

W: What led you to make that decision in the end?

M: My grandpa advised me to follow my dream and seize the opportunity. So I took his advice.

W: You’re really brave! Have you seen any scenic spots yet?

M: Not yet. I’ve been too busy with my homework. I can’t keep track of how much homework American professors assign.

W: I know. I’ve been thinking about making a complaint to the Dean of Students.

M: Some of the teachers make us take a test every week!

W: Wow, that’s terrible! It reminds me that I have an assignment to finish. Bye!

 

Text 9

W: Wow, this apartment looks really clean!

M: Thank you. I always clean it before a new renter moves in, and we just had it painted recently. Let me show you around.

W: That would be great. Thank you.

M: As the listing stated, it’s one-bedroom, one-bathroom apartment. The bedroom is fully furnished with a bed, a wardrobe and two bedside tables. There is also a desk for study, a bookshelf, a LCD TV and WiFi.

W: It looks really cozy and stylish!

M: Let me show you the kitchen. It’s fully equipped with a stovetop, an oven, a microwave and a refrigerator. The oven and stovetop use gas while the heat runs on electricity.

W: Will I be responsible for all of the bills?

M: You’ll need to pay the gas bill, but the heat is included in the rent.

W: That sounds like a good deal. Is the apartment close to public transportation?

M: Yes, the bus stop is just 150 feet away. It’s a 5-minute walk from here. You can also easily reach the grocery store from here, only a 10-minute walk.

W: Perfect!

 

Text 10

W: Hello, everyone, welcome to Lingua Marina. In this talk, I’ll share with you a 20-minute daily learning routine. First of all, let’s focus on listening, which is essential for English. So spend 5 minutes listening to anything you want, like a YouTube video or an audiobook. The next 5 minutes of your 20-minute practice should be devoted to speaking. Read out loud. I want to recommend a website called speakandimprove.com. It is a research project by the University of Cambridge. A robot will ask you questions and you can answer them on different topics. Alright, we have 10 minutes left, and 7 minutes will be spent on vocabulary. During your speaking, you’ve probably come across at least 3 to 5 new words. Write them down, google them and create sentences with them and say them out loud. Finally, I want you to spend 3 minutes reflecting on your goals. Remember that English is your instrument, and it will help you achieve your objectives.

 

第二部分  阅读

第一节

A

  1. B。由“Cost”中的“Adult £8.50”“Children under 3 Free”可知,一位成年人和一个两岁的孩子要付8.5英镑的门票钱,故选B
  2. C。由“Things to see”中的第二段最后一句“Watch out for the piranhas in the Americas section, and visit the creatures of the rainforests like marmosets.”可知,在美洲区域,可以看到水虎鱼和狨,故选C
  3. D。由“Guided tours”中的最后一句“We recommend that you allow at least one to one and a half hours for the guided tour.”可知,水族馆建议游客至少留出一个到一个半小时的时间参加有导游的游览,故选D

 

B

  1. C。由第二段第二句“After a brief instructional exercise and what seemed like lots of waiting, we put on our helmets, started our engines and got onto the track.”可知,在开始越野摩托车冒险前,作者进行了一些指导练习,而且等待了很长时间,故选C
  2. C。由划线词所在句的下一句“Finally, the way forward opened up and I went ahead of the others.”可推知,作者一有机会就忍不住超车follow 跟随;direct 指导;go past 驶过,超过;talk with ……说话。故选C
  3. D。由第二段最后三句I turned toward a small hill and raced down. As I soon found out, this was a big mistake. My ATV turned over at full speed.可知,当作者冲下小山时,他的越野摩托车翻车了,即失去了控制,故选D
  4. D。通读全文可知,作者通过一次冒险事故,想告诉读者在享受冒险的同时,要保持机敏和谨慎,即注意安全,故选D

 

C

  1. D。由第三段可知,河蚌对环境中的污染物很敏感,因为它们过滤水以微生物为食。在发现危险的水后,他们会立即关闭外壳,故选D
  2. A。由第五段第一句If four or more clams close their shells at the same time, an alarm will be set off and the water supply will be closed.可知,如果四只或四只以上的河蚌同时合上壳,就会触发警报,供水就会关闭,故选A
  3. B。由倒数第二段最后两句Dung beetles, however, take the waste and hide it in the ground. This way, they help improve soil quality.可知,屎壳郎会将牛粪带走,埋在土里,进而有助于改善土壤质量,故选B
  4. C。通读文章可知,主要讲了河蚌、屎壳郎以及蟑螂被用于解决环境问题,故选C

 

D

  1. B。由第二段最后一句The participants were asked about the actual length and their expected length of the conversation, and how long they thought the other person wanted to talk for.可知,参与者被问及对话的实际长度、期望的对话长度以及他们认为另一方想要谈论的时长这三个问题,故选B
  2. D。第三段主要讲述了调查结果——大约三分之一的对话时长是不需要的;多数参与者认为他们会首先想要结束对话;平均而言,人们会继续交谈3.87分钟,然后才感觉到对方也有同样的愿望(即实际对话时长比想要的更长);和陌生人交谈时,只有约1.6%的对话在双方都希望的时候结束。故选D
  3. A。由第四段第一句The paper pointed out that when they talk to strangers, what makes people ‘mask their desires’ may be their politeness.可知,和陌生人交谈时,人们可能会因为出于礼貌而掩饰自己想结束谈话的想法,故选A
  4. D。由第五段最后一句You should make your partner feel good about the end of the chat by ‘clearly communicating that you had a nice time and would like to talk again’.可知,Mastroianni建议人们在想要结束对话时,应让对方感到舒服,表现出自己和对方聊得很愉快、期待下一次交谈的意愿,故选D

 

第二节

  1. F。设空前一句讲的是选择恐惧症的负面影响,后一句引出下文给出建议,由此推知设空处应继续说明其负面影响。结合备选项,选项F“当你本该朝着新的体验前进时,它可以让你停留在原地”符合语境,故选F
  2. D。本段主要讲的是决策四象限工具及使用方法,即提出四个问题,然后列出问题的答案。结合备选项,选项“你的决策几乎总能在你的答案中找到”能承接上文,符合段落逻辑,故选D
  3. B。本段主要讲的是减少决定的数量。设空前提到两种方法:吃套餐,穿标准的衣服。结合备选项,选项B“制定早晨、工作和晚上的例行事务”也是可以减少决定的方法,承接上文,符合语境,故选B
  4. E。设空前一句提到把做决定当作一种学习经历,结合备选项,选项E“你所做的每个选择都会教会你一些东西”是对此观点的进一步解释,符合语境,故选E
  5. A。设空后一句提到他(或她)会做什么,由此推知设空处会提到这个人。结合备选项,选项A“想想一个你信任和尊重的人”符合语境,引出下文,故选A

 

第三部分 语言运用

第一节 41-45 CDCAB 46-50 ACBDD 51-55 ABDCB

  1. C。结合常识和上下文可知,节日是家人朋友聚在一起(gather)的时刻,故选C
  2. D。由转折副词However并结合上一句可知,生活在社会边缘的人们会错过(miss)与家人朋友的相聚,故选D
  3. C。空后的the big day指上文的Super Bowl Sunday”,结合第一段可知,此处指庆祝(celebrate)这一重要日子,故选C
  4. A。结合语境可知,Kalmanson是去参加一个派对,空处应表示前往(headed to),故选A
  5. B。由下一段第一句中的“his homeless guests”可知,此处指六个无家可归的(homeless)人,故选B
  6. A。结合下一句Kalmanson说的话推知,此处指Kalmanson描述(describes)和无家可归的人一起看球的场景,故选A
  7. C由前一句可知,无家可归的人在此时与他人融为一体,产生的结果为(As a result)他们感觉是这个圈子的一部分,故选C
  8. B。由前一句可知,无家可归的人在此时与他人融为一体,产生的结果为他们感觉是这个圈子的一部分,part of something表示某物的一部分,故选B
  9. D。由上文Kalmanson邀请无家可归的人参加了一个派对和下文中的“the next Super Bowl party”可知,空处应指派对(party),故选D
  10. D。结合上下文可知,因为Kalmanson邀请无家可归的人参加了一次超级碗派对,他的朋友和YouTube上的粉丝都期待着下一次这样的派对,推知此处指这一事件呈现出(taken on)自己的形式,故选D
  11. A。结合上下文可知,Kalmanson创办了(started)慈善组织Super Soul Parties,故选A
  12. B。结合语境可知,在比赛日,Kalmanson同志愿者和收容所合作,组织(organize)无家可归的人集会,故选B
  13. D。由空后的“to spread the celebrations to every state”可推知,这是Kalmanson的目标(goal),故选D
  14. C。结合上文可知,随着这个慈善组织的运营发展,最后(Finally),这个组织不再仅仅与体育赛事有关,故选C
  15. B。结合上文可推知,Super Soul Parties这个慈善组织让人们意识到无家可归的人的困境(difficulties),使他们有归属感,故选B

 

第二节

  1. confidence; 57. has; 58. the; 59. which; 60. in; 61. gone; 62. what; 63. was given; 64. including; 65. to learn

 

第四部分  写作

第一节(One possible version

Dear Jim,

Hope this letter finds you well. I’m Li Hua, captain of the ping-pong team of Hongxing Middle School. We are glad to receive your match invitation.

As it will be an away game for our team, we would like to get more information. Firstly, could you please send us a detailed schedule? We’d like to know how many rounds of the game there will be and how long the break will be between two rounds. We are also interested in whether accommodation (住宿) will be provided. If needed, we can offer the name list and ID numbers of the team members for booking.

Thanks again for the invitation. Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

 

第二节(One possible version

Buddy was leaning far over the windowsill (窗台). All of a sudden, he felt something hot dropped on his face and hair. It burned him as he lay on the bedroom floor. Darkness enveloped (笼罩) him. A few seconds later, Aunt Mildred and the cousins rushed in through the bedroom doorway. Buddy heard Aunt Mildred say something about calling the doctor as they rushed out of the room. Thankfully, in no time the doctor arrived and checked his injury while comforting (安慰) him.

After what seemed like a century, Buddy spoke up softly, “Am I going to be blind, doctor?” No answer. The silence scared Buddy. Then slowly the doctor spoke, “No, you’re not. There’s going to be some swelling (肿胀) and discomfort for a while, but the tar missed your eyes.” Buddy felt relaxed. Lenwood and Billy walked into the bedroom and stood by the bedside. Buddy looked through his swollen eyes and smiled, “It’s OK, Lenwood. I know it was just an accident.”

 

返回列表
联系我们  |  诚聘英才  |  关于我们  |  版权声明
© i21st.cn   
 
选择报纸
选择报纸
关闭