2023-24学年第9期总第923期高二IV版答案与解析
Day 1 1-4 DBCA
Day 2 1-4 DACB
Day 3 1-4 ACDB
Day 4 1-4 DBCA
Day 5 1-5 CFDAE
解析:
Day 1 1-4 DBCA
1. D。从文中第2段“Some dressed as characters from Middle-earth, while others showcased Tolkien-themed artwork and shared insights ...”可知,参加集会的指环王粉丝们是多元的,故答案为D。
2. B。从文中第4段“... I feel that being identified as a fan might lead to specific obligations ... But the truth is, many admirers, including myself, focus more on our creative works ...”可知,AndreaW被人称为粉丝会感到不适是因为她不喜欢被称作“粉丝”会带来的很多责任,她本人更关注的是自己的创作,故答案为B。
3. C。从文中第6段“Li aspires to document the development of media fan groups in
China and get rid of the stigma and misunderstandings surrounding them.”可知,她立志于通过记录中国粉丝群体的发展来消除他们身上的污名和人们对他们的误解,故答案为C。
4. A。文中最后一段介绍了两种类型的粉丝,一种是喜欢分享交流自己创作的,另一种不喜欢创作,更倾向于参加集会等活动融入群体,这些都是粉丝群体内互动交流的方式,故答案为A。
Day 2 1-4 DACB
1. D。从文中第1段“You may know it as a performance or a show, but mermaid diving is actually a sport ...”及第4段“... a highly performative sport ...”可知,美人鱼潜水是一种带有表演性质的运动,故答案为D。
2. A。从文中第4段“... make the moves with his legs tied together underwater.”可知,美人鱼潜水需要穿戴美人鱼尾巴,双腿是被束缚住的,故答案为A。
3. C。从文中第5段“... what truly moved me the first time I watched a mermaid diving show was that there were mermen!”可知,第一次观看美人鱼潜水表演时让向磊印象最深刻的是男性美人鱼,故答案为C。
4. B。从文中第5段“Many people think it’s a girls’ activity at first sight ... mermaid diving can also be inclusive and masculine”可知,向磊认为美人鱼潜水之美是包容的、多元的,可以展现女性美,也可以展现男性美,故答案为B。
Day 3 1-4 ACDB
1. A。文中第2段介绍了超加工食品UPF是什么,故答案为A。
2. C。从文中第3段“... behaviors like strong cravings and negative experiences when trying to stop consumption”可知,超加工食品上瘾的表现就是对其强烈的渴望、停止饮食就会感觉不好,故答案为C。
3. D。从文中第4、5段“Although nuts are high in fat, the fat can’t be digested in the early
stages. The fat in UPFs, however, is broken down before entering the duodenum ... which signals the brain to produce more dopamine - the ‘happy’ chemical.”可知,相比自然食物,超加工食品会促使身体产生多巴胺,故答案为D。
4. B。从文中第6段“... ultimately increasing the gut’s capacity to absorb sugar”可知,超加工食品中添加的人工甜味剂会改变肠道吸收糖分的方式,故答案为B。
Day 4 1-4 DBCA
1. D。从文中第1段“I had always envied my friends who were exchanging news about ‘chat rooms’, ‘instant messaging’ and ‘emailing’, all of which I knew nothing about. Now I was going to find out.”可知,作者想要笔记本电脑是因为想探索朋友们常聊到的网络世界,故答案为D。
2. B。从文中第2段“... when I came across a social networking site. Soon I became glued to my new-found electronic friend ... became enslaved by Facebook and Twitter.”和第3段“I preferred to stay connected to the people I befriended in cyberspace ...”可知,网络上对作者最有吸引力的是社交网站,故答案为B。
3. C。文章第3段作者讲述了沉迷网络给他生活的方方面面带来的负面影响,故答案为C。
4. A。从文章最后“ Quitting was harder than I expected. But with dogged determination, I knew that I would turn over a new leaf.”可知,作者认为战胜网瘾的关键是坚定的决心,即他自己的意志力,故答案为A。
Day 5 1-5 CFDAE
1. C。从后文三个部分的小标题可知,本文主要介绍了久坐的危害以及如何避免久坐,本空前句提到人们生活中常常不得不久坐,但人们需要了解久坐的危害,故选C。
2. F。本空前句提出了一种衡量是否为久坐生活方式的标准,即用每天醒时的坐卧时间判定,F选项具体给出了4-6小时坐着或躺着即为久坐,紧承前文,故选F。
3. D。本段介绍久坐的危害,结合后半段“Over the long term ...”可知,前半段讲的是短期的危害,D选项“In the short term ...”符合此逻辑,故选D。
4. A。从后句“... add steps hourly throughout the day”可知,本空介绍的运动方式是走路,是可以贯穿全天的简单日常运动,故选A。
5. E。本空与后半句构成转折关系,后半句提到了运动会带来很多好处,可推知本空可能会说改变久坐的生活方式可能并不容易、需要一些努力,E选项符合此逻辑,故选E。
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