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2023-24学年高二第11期总第925期参考答案

2023-11-09

2023-24学年第11期总第925期高II答案与解析

 

III. A. 1. (1) rich; (2) soul; (3) marry; (4) financially; (5) unchanging; (6) sign; (7) worsened;

(8) return

2. Because he had become a poor, dull farm worker due to Hindley’s mistreatment. She feared a life of poverty and hardship if she chose to marry him.

  1. 1.

Characters

Personality traits

Inner feelings revealed

Catherine

materialistic;

impulsive (易冲动的) and emotional;

romantic and idealistic

She is passionate and deeply connected to Heathcliff, viewing their souls as one, but also drawn to Edgar for his wealth and social status.

Ellen

caring and understanding;

observant and insightful

She is concerned about Catherine’s well-being and choices and tries to reason with her about her choices and the consequences of her decisions. She is also concerned about Heathcliff.

Heathcliff

isolated and reserved;

sensitive and emotional

He is deeply hurt upon overhearing Catherine’s decision to marry Edgar.

 

  1. Marriage was often influenced by financial and social status rather than purely based on love. Her struggle to balance her true feelings with practical considerations highlights the constraints (约束) placed on women during that era.

 

IV. 1. Leaves on trees are delicate (脆弱的), superficial (浅薄的) and change with the seasons, while rocks in the ground are solid, enduring and unchanging. This contrast emphasizes that Catherine views her love for Edgar as shallow and likely to change over time, whereas her love for Heathcliff runs deep and is constant. Meanwhile, Catherine’s love for Edgar is influenced by societal expectations, such as his wealth and social standing. The comparison to leaves on trees implies that her love for Edgar is driven by external (外部的) factors. On the other hand, her love for Heathcliff is tied to her true self and soul. The rocks in the ground represent an authentic (真实的) and unchanging connection that is not swayed (使动摇) by societal norms. In summary, Catherine’s similes highlight the conflict within her, the societal pressures she faces, and her deep love for Heathcliff.

2. The stormy weather creates a tense and dramatic atmosphere, making the scene intense and emotional. The storm symbolizes the characters’ inner chaos (混乱) and conflicts, adding to the dark and mysterious feeling of the story.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2023-24学年第11期总第925期高IV答案与解析

 

Day 1 1-4 BDAC

Day 2 1-4 CABD

Day 3 1-4 ABCD

Day 4 1-4 ABAC

Day 5 1-5 BDCAB 6-10 CDDAC

11-15 ABDCA 16-20 DBCBA

 

解析:

Day 1 1-4 BDAC

1. B。从文中第23段“After buying a mystery box at a low price ... the travelers ... receive several destination options to choose from ... the mystery box directly assigns me a few destinations, which feels wonderful, and its cheap ...”可知,旅行盲盒对年轻人的吸引力是其非计划性和低廉的价格,故答案为B

2. D。从文中第6段“My biggest discovery is that Changsha is a city full of contrasts ...”可知,Liao Liangyu去了长沙之后对这个城市有了新的发现和感受,没有觉得这个城市名不副实,故B错误,答案为D

3. A。从文中倒数第2段“... travel mystery boxes also bring vigor and economic benefits to these destinations ... it has gained a lot of attention ...”可知,由于旅行盲盒会开出像德宏这样的小众的旅游地,因此能为这些地方增加曝光度,起到宣传推广作用,故答案为A

4. C。从最后1段“a large number of people feel disappointed with travel mystery boxes because ...”可知,本段主要讲了旅行盲盒的弊端、可能遇到的一些问题,故答案为C

 

Day 2 1-4 CABD

1. C。从文中第2段“According to CNBC, it stems from a desire to take more casual, nostalgic-styled photos”可知,年轻人越来越喜欢用数码相机拍照是源自于一种对过去的怀念之情,故答案为C

2. A。从文中第6段“... also evoke a sense of simplicity: these cameras are intuitive and low-maintenance, without the endless possibilities of filters and edit tools”可知,年轻人用数码相机除了怀旧之外还体现了对简单和真实的追求,故答案为A

3. B。从文中倒数第2段“... Gen Zers wanting to add more meaning and autonomy into their lives ... The slower process of creating and sharing images outweighs the speed, efficiency ...”可知,用数码相机的年轻人注重的是拍照时给生活增添意义的过程,故答案为B

4. D。从文中最后1段“... its only natural that people wish to hold onto things of the past and find meaning in them.”可知,本文作者认为人们使用数码相机是因为渴望从过去寻找意义,而数码相机重回潮流就是人们这种情感需要的自然反映,故答案为D

 

Day 3 1-4 ABCD

1. A。从文中第2段“They are building an earthquake simulation facility to help design buildings and other infrastructures that can withstand quakes.”可知,建造NFEES的目的是帮助设计抗震的建筑物和基础设施,故答案为A

2. B。从文中第4段“Twenty-six horizontally placed actuators and 18 vertically placed ones will be connected to the huge platform.”可知,地下振动台的平台会安装共计26+1844个作动器,故答案为B

3. C。从文中第5段“The water will be pushed by about 190 pieces of board to create artificial waves of various patterns ...”可知,水下振动台的水是由近两百块板子推动而形成波浪的,故答案为C

4. D。文中最后一段介绍了NFEES相比传统收集地震数据方法的优势以及其广阔的应用前景,故答案为D


Day 4 1-4 ABAC

1. A。由文章可知,Catherine提到爱上Edgar的原因都与Edgar的外貌、财富等表面因素相关,而不是深刻的感情,Ellen对此持批判态度,故答案为A

2. B。由文章“But I can’t marry Heathcliff now! Hindley has made him become a poor, dull farm worker. ”可知,Catherine认为她不能嫁给Heathcliff是因为Heathcliff贫穷,故答案为B

3. A。根据文章“But my love for Heathcliff is like the rocks in the ground – not beautiful, but necessary and unchanging. He’s always, always in my heart ...”可知,她对Heathcliff的爱深刻而永恒,故答案为A

4. C。根据文章“ I realised he had been listening until he heard Catherine say she could not marry him. Then he stayed to hear no more.”可知,Heathcliff听到Catherine决定嫁给Edgar后,没有说话,默默离开了,故答案为C

 

Day 5

1-5 BDCAB 6-10 CDDAC 11-15 ABDCA 16-20 DBCBA

1. B。从上句可知,作者是漫画家查尔斯·舒尔茨的忠实粉丝,因此他会觉得其作品能让孩子们产生共鸣,故选B

2. D。作者非常喜欢漫画家查尔斯·舒尔茨,因此会收集(collected)他的作品,其他选项均不符合语境故选D

3. C。从“had illustrations of his  3  all over my bedroom wall.”可推知,作者喜欢查尔斯·舒尔茨的漫画,所以应该会将他的作品或笔下的漫画形象(characters)的插画贴满卧室的墙面,故选C

4. A。从文中最后一段“How often do you get a(n)  18  like that from one of your heroes?”可知,作者将查尔斯·舒尔茨视为自己童年时的英雄(heroes)之一,故选A

5. B。从后句“They’re a wonderful way of  6 . ”可知,作者认为漫画不仅仅(more than)只是图画,而是有更重要的含义,故选B

6. C。从首段作者认为查尔斯·舒尔茨的漫画和孩子们有共鸣可知,作者认为漫画也是一种很好的交流(communicating)方式,故选C

7. D。从后句可知,作者不管走到哪里都和偶像的作品相伴,因此查尔斯·舒尔茨一直在提醒他、让他意识到(aware of)漫画的意义,故选D

8. D。从后半句... no matter where I was, I could open a newspaper and find his work.可知,不管走到哪里作者都能看到查尔斯·舒尔茨的作品,感到他的偶像一直陪伴着(accompanied)他,故选D

9. A。结合前文作者对查尔斯·舒尔茨默默的崇拜以及后文接到电话时的反应可推知,他应该从未想过、期待过(expected)能和他在现实中相遇,故选A

10. C。从下句可知,这里作者听到了查尔斯·舒尔茨在电话中说的话(words),故选C

11. A。从I was so  11  that I had to sit down可推知,作者接到偶像的电话太震惊(astonished)了,以至于得坐下才能平复激动的心情,故选A

12. B。从下一段可知,作者和偶像查尔斯·舒尔茨相遇的契机是他自己的漫画作品获奖,因此可以推测这里查尔斯·舒尔茨给他打电话就是为了表达对他作品(work)的喜爱,故选B

13. D。从后文Charles Schulz came up to me at the event ...可知,作者和偶像终于见面(met)了,故选D

14. C。从本句“I was nominated and actually  14  that year for my own comic strip”的递进语气可知,作者被提名且获奖(won)了,故选C

15. A。从前文作者的作品受到著名漫画家查尔斯·舒尔茨的喜爱,以及他们在颁奖活动相遇的语境可知,这里查尔斯·舒尔茨在他获奖后应该是对他表示了支持,选项中只有voted(投票)最符合语境,故选A

16. D。从后文查尔斯·舒尔茨邀请作者去他家可知,在颁奖活动上他们俩应该相谈甚欢,相处得(got along)特别好,故选D

17. B。从后文作者拜访了查尔斯·舒尔茨的家可知,这里查尔斯·舒尔茨是让作者如果去加州的话就顺道去他家(drop by)作客,故选B

18. C。结合前句查尔斯·舒尔茨让作者去他家作客及How often do you get a(n)  18  like that from one of your heroes?可知,这里指作者受到了偶像的邀请(invitation),故选C

19. B。从作者拜访偶像的家后It was a quiet place on a hillside. We went for a  19  around his property ...可推知,他们绕着查尔斯·舒尔茨在山上的家散了步(walk),故选B

20. A。结合作者从小将查尔斯·舒尔茨视为偶像、长大后凭借自己的漫画作品与偶像成为了朋友的经历可知,查尔斯·舒尔茨对于作者来说应该是一个永生难忘(forget)的人,故选A

 

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