2023-24学年14期总第827期高三IV版答案与解析
Day 1 1-4 DCBC
Day 2 1-4 DDBC
Day 3 1-4 CBCA
Day 4 1-4 CBDC
Day 5 1. have used 2. that 3. essential 4. documented 5. physician
6. where 7. in 8. stimulating 9. included 10. widely
解析:
Day 1 1-4 DCBC
1. D。根据文章第三段可知,有社交恐惧症的人在日常社交场合中会感到强烈的恐惧,他们害怕被他人关注或负面评价,并有一系列的身体症状。而害羞可能只是感到轻微的不适,不至于引起如此强烈的恐惧感,故答案为D。
2. C。根据文章第三段最后一句和第五段最后一句可知,作者通过自己的实习经历说明了害羞可能会被人误解为不礼貌,故答案为C。
3. B。根据文章文章倒数第二段可知,许多害羞的人避免社交是因为他们过分在意他人的看法,害怕负面评价,因此封闭自己以避免被评判,故答案为B。
4. C。根据文章最后一段可知,作者认为遇到能够给予直接、真实反馈的人是一种幸运,但如果有人只提供负面评价,那么可以远离他们,毕竟他们并不能让你变得更好。因此,作者传达的信息是在社交中要谨慎选择,故答案为C。
Day 2 1-4 DDBC
1. D。由文章第二段“Described as “extremely refreshing”, the book offers readers a break from a sad news cycle, according to Didier Lecoin, the jury (评委会) president of the Goncourt Prize.”可知,Didier Lecoin表示,《守望她》“非常令人耳目一新”,摆脱了悲伤故事的循环,故选D。
2. D。根据文章第四段“Andrea mentioned that he crafted the story of Watch Over Her because he desired to reconnect with Italy, ‘the country of my ancestors’”可知,Andrea创作《守望她》是因为他渴望重新与意大利建立联系。因此,该小说代表了Andrea重返自己根源,重新连接他与意大利的关系,故选D。
3. B。由文章第五段“... expressed that writing novels allowed him to rediscover the joy of writing lost in filmmaking. For him, writing is a means of taking control of his destiny (命运), representing a return to his childhood passion for storytelling”可知,Andrea从电影制作转向小说写作,因为他写小说让他重新发现了在电影制作中失去的写作的乐趣,实现了他童年的梦想,故选B。
4. C。由下文“But I think we can be popular and at the same time deep, and give different levels of reading to different types of readers and generations.”可推知,Andrea认为今天人们似乎已经把讲故事的特权留给了电影,好像讲故事就意味着缺乏深度。他认为可以既受欢迎又深刻,给不同类型的读者和不同时代提供不同层次的阅读,故选C。
Day 3 1-4 CBCA
1. C。从文章第二段和第三段可知可知,一位韩国的空乘因长时间接触高强度宇宙辐射而导致癌症,故答案为C。
2. B。从文章第五段“Earth’s magnetic field (磁场) and atmosphere provide protection from this radiation, with the magnetic field being strongest in tropical areas and weakest at the poles”可推知,地球的磁场和大气层为我们提供了对宇宙辐射的保护,“shielded”意为“受到保护”,故答案为B。
3. C。从文章第五段可知,地球的磁场在赤道附近最强,因此在赤道附近的人相对于其他地方的人更少暴露于宇宙辐射,故答案为C。
4. A。文中最后一段首句可知,宇宙辐射也具有治疗潜力,可以用于治疗肿瘤,因此最后一段主要阐述宇宙辐射在医学上的应用。故答案为A。
Day 4 1-4 CBDC
1. C。根据文章第一段“From spaghetti sauce and grass marks to ballpoint ink stains, whatever my family throws at me (or at their clothing, to be more precise), I seem to be able to find a way to make it look brand new again”可推知,作者在处理各种污渍方面有一种技能,故答案为C。
2. B。根据文章第三段“It was quiet ... She would head down early in the morning, often still in her housecoat, to put in the first load of the day. We would find her there, leaning (倚靠) on the freezer, happily having a coffee and reading the newspaper or her library book.”可知,母亲的洗衣房氛围是宁静的,故答案为B。
3. D。根据文章第四段“No wonder she was so slim: The laundry, like every other household chore, was so much more labor-intensive back then”可知,祖母洗衣上投入了相当多的体力,故答案为D。
4. C。通读全文可知,作者主要的写作目的是赞扬家族里洗衣的传统,故答案为C。
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