2023-24学年第15期总第929期高二II版答案与解析
III. A. 1. honest; 2. plans and lists; 3. pockets; 4. guilty/suspicious; 5. boat; 6. kindness;
7. denied; 8. positive/good; 9. NOT GUILTY; 10. soldiers and ships; 11. quite sure;
12. silent / less confident; 13. lessened/reduced/lowered
B.
|
Characters |
Personality |
Clues in the excerpt |
|
Charles Darnay |
calm and kind |
“... and the prisoner that morning was a young man of about twenty-five, well dressed and quite calm.”; “‘He was very good and kind to my father and to me,’ she said.” |
|
Sydney Carton |
careful and quick-thinking |
“Then one of the lawyers, a man called Sydney Carton, wrote some words on a piece of paper, and gave it to Mr Stryver, the lawyer who was speaking for Mr Darnay.” → “Everyone in the court could see that Sydney Carton and Charles Darnay were indeed very similar. ‘Well then,’ said Mr Stryver, ‘it is so easy to find a man like the prisoner that we can even find one in this room. So how can you be so sure that it was the prisoner you saw in that hotel?’ And the red-haired man said not another word.” |
IV.
V.
The trial explores the theme of justice by depicting the legal system’s workings and the pursuit of truth. It showcases the struggle between truth-seeking and the manipulation (操纵) of facts for personal gain or prejudice (偏见).
Through witness testimonies and evidence presented, the trial focuses on the conflict between truth and lies. It explores how people present their versions of events and the consequences of false accusations or misleading information. It highlights the difference between honest and made-up testimonies, stressing the importance of finding the real truth.
The trial’s result has significant effects, not only for the accused but for other characters. It shows how personal choices profoundly affect others’ lives. The impact of these actions spreads beyond the trial, changing the destinies (命运) of many characters.
2023-24学年第15期总第929期高二IV版答案与解析
Day 1 1-3 CBC
Day 2 1-4 BCAD
Day 3 1-4 BCAA
Day 4 1-4 DCAC
Day 5 1-5 DBACB 6-10 CCBAD 11-15 ABCAD
解析：
Day 1 1-3 CBC
1. C。从文中第三段“Daily Corner is where students put forward their suggestions to teachers through sticky notes. ”可知，它是学生通过便利贴向老师提出建议的地方，故答案为C。
2. B。从文中倒数第二段“it is generally acknowledged among students that none of such measures could be carried out without the democratic atmosphere supported through anonymity”可知，班级的气氛变得民主，包容，都是Daily Corner的功劳，故答案为B。
3. C。从文中最后一段“Zhu was moved by the students’ commitment (投入) to the class.”可知，老师对于学生们对班级的投入很感动，故答案为C。
Day 2 1-4 BCAD
1. B。从文中第3段“The most popular type of advice-seeking posts is about traveling.”可知，最流行的“听劝”贴是关于寻求旅行建议的。
2. C。从文中第4段最后“... internet users who commented on the posts shared many details that cannot easily be found online ... This makes them feel reliable.”可知，Panini Li认为给她提供建议的网友值得信赖，他们提供了很多有价值的、不是网上随处可得的信息，故答案为C。
3. A。从文中倒数第2段“However, through those experiences, she discovered her own
unique style and became more confident about herself.”可知，Xu Hejiao曾经缺乏自信，但通过在网上寻求穿搭建议，发现了自己独特的风格、变得更自信更积极了，故答案为A。
4. D。从文中最后1段“we must always put faith in ourselves and take responsibility for our own lives.”可知，Xu认为在网上听劝的同时我们必须要相信自己，对自己的人生负责，故答案为D。
Day 3 1-4 BCAA
1. B。从文中第2段前两句对孤独的定义可知，感到孤独的人往往渴望社交但却因为缺乏社交关系而感到孤独和痛苦，故答案为B。
2. C。从文中第3段首句“Social isolation impacts the health and well-being of all age groups across the world.”可知，各个年龄段的人都会受到孤独的影响，故答案为C。
3. A。文中第5、6段介绍了孤独对人身体健康的影响，从“... according to a 2017 study ... Previous studies ... A 2015 study ...”可知，作者通过举证过往的科学研究来解释的孤独对身体健康的危害，故答案为A。
4. A。本文主要介绍了孤独的定义、在全球和各年龄段人口中的流行以及孤独对人身体健康的危害，可推知作者写作本文的目的是为了提高人们对孤独的认识和关注。
Day 4 1-4 DCAC
1. D。由第三段第三句“And in the prisoner’s pockets he had seen important plans and lists about the English armies.”可知，John Barsad说他在Charles Darnay的口袋里看见过关于英国军队的重要计划和名单，故选D。
2. C。由第四段中Lucie Manette说的话“He was very good and kind to my father and to me.”可知，Charles Darnay对她和她父亲非常好，故选C。
3. A。由第九到十七段可知，Mr Stryver看到Sydney Carton写给他的字条后，对红头发的证人提出了一系列的问题，指出红头发的人并不能肯定他见到的是谁，所以推断出字条内容是对证人的陈述提出质疑，故选A。
4. C。由第十五到十七段可知，红头发的证人看到了和Charles Darnay长得极为相像的Sydney Carton，对自己的证词失去了信心，不再能确定他所看到的到底是谁，故选C。
Day 5
1-5 DBACB 6-10 CCBAD 11-15 ABCAD
1. D。前句介绍了Lauren去年在食品募捐活动上发现都是些没有营养的罐装食品，结合后文Lauren种菜捐菜的行为可知，她是决心要做出改变（make a change）。
2. B。从后面Lauren的父母“who provided her with half an acre of land”可知，父母给她提供了土地，说明非常支持（support）她的想法。
3. A。结合“half an acre of land”及后文介绍的管理菜园的过程可知，Lauren自己种植（grew）了蔬菜然后捐赠给需要帮助的人。
4. C。Lauren因为以前从来没有过管理（managing）菜园的经验所以开始学习农学和园艺。
5. B。从前文Lauren学习农学和后文她的辛勤劳作可知，她对待种菜这件事十分认真，全身心投入，put one’s heart into sth为固定搭配短语。
6. C。从后面这个组织给Lauren提供资金（which awarded her a small grant）可知，Lauren的行动引起了这个组织的注意（attention），所以他们给Lauren提供支持。
7. C。结合种菜的情境可知，组织给Lauren提供的资金是用于种菜相关的用品（supplies）和种子的支出。
8. B。Lauren每天花两三个小时在菜园里浇水除草，dedicate sth to (doing) sth意为“将（时间、精力等）投入、奉献于某事”，符合句意。
9. A。从后面Lauren收获了蔬菜并捐赠出去可知，她种菜的努力很快获得了回报、带来了好结果（paid off）。
10. D。从第一段最后“... gave it all away to local food banks and non-profits”可知，Lauren种出了蔬菜之后将它们全部捐赠（donating）了出去。
11. A。Lauren觉得需要新鲜蔬菜的人通过她的努力和善举得到了蔬菜，结合后文她扩大种植规模继续种菜捐菜的行为可知，这件事应该是让她感到很振奋，鼓舞了她（encouraging）。
12. B。结合上段中“15 types of veggies”及本题后“20 different species”可知，Lauren扩大（expanded）了她种植的蔬菜种类。
13. C。从后文Lauren妈妈说的话可以推知，她应该是为Lauren感到很自豪的（proud）。
14. A。Lauren从一开始完全不懂种菜到最后获得成功付出了很大努力，她是真的选择专注于（focus on）农学的。
15. D。Lauren不但钻研农学，更是将所学投入实践，真正地帮助（assisting）到了有需要的人。
返回列表
