2023-24学年第17期总第931期高一II版答案与解析
III.
A. 1. (annoying) knocking 2. small, ice-cold hand 3. get in / be let in
4. terror 5. desperate cries 6. screamed
7. shocked 8. ghosts 9. visit
10. come in 11. snow and wind
B. 1.
|
Characters |
Attitudes toward the ghost |
Clues in the text |
|
Mr Lockwood |
Annoyed, scared, unkind, doubtful |
“The knocking annoyed me ... angrily and stretched out my hand towards the branch.” “‘Who are you?’ I asked, trying to pull my hand away.” “Terror made me cruel ... tried not to listen to the desperate cries outside.” “‘Go away!’ I called. ‘I’ll never let you in, not if you go on crying for twenty years!’” “Unable to move, I stared in horror at the shape behind the glass, and screamed.” “‘That little girl ... must have been wicked! ... It was probably a punishment for her wickedness!’” |
|
Heathcliff |
Curious, upset, desperate (渴望的) |
“... asked Heathcliff, looking suddenly very interested ...” “‘How dare you speak of her to me?’ cried Heathcliff wildly. But as I described my dream, he became calmer, and sat down on the bed, trembling as he tried to control his feelings.” “my landlord ... called into the darkness. ‘Come in! Come in!’ he cried, tears rolling down his face. ‘Catherine, do come! My darling, hear me this time!’” |
2. Mr Lockwood’s fear and cruelty (残忍) toward the ghost show his practical and logical personality. He’s doubtful about supernatural things. His actions could be his way of protecting himself from things he doesn’t understand. In contrast, Heathcliff’s mix of curiosity and strong emotions reveals his passionate (热情的) nature. He’s deeply connected to Catherine, and seeing her ghost brings back his feelings for her. This shows that his past experiences with Catherine have left a big impact on him.
IV. A.
1. 我一动不能动，惊恐地盯着玻璃后面的影子，放声尖叫起来。
2. 希斯克利夫手里的蜡烛掉了，呆呆地站在那儿，他的脸煞白得像他身后的墙。
3. “你什么意思”希斯克利夫问，突然露出很感兴趣的样子。
4. “洛克伍德先生，”最后他开腔了，一边抹去他眼里的一滴泪，“后半夜你可以去我的卧室睡。我要在这儿待一会儿。”
5. “进来吧！进来吧！”他哭喊着，眼泪顺着他的脸淌下来。
B. 1. Upon hearing the good news, she jumped up in joy, her face lit up with a smile.
2. Her eyes were a bit wet, but she still managed a small smile, trying to comfort her friend.
3. He nervously bit his lip, his head lowered, as if thinking about something important.
V. 1. Lockwood is an outsider to the events and relationships of Wuthering Heights, visiting for a short stay at the beginning. His lack of knowledge adds mystery and suspense (悬念) to the ghostly encounter. His confusion and fear mirror the reader’s own uncertainty about the supernatural events, making the scene more scary and mysterious.
2. If the story were told from Catherine Linton’s ghost’s perspective, it could uncover her love for Heathcliff, the difficulties she faces in the afterlife and her attempts to reach out to the living. It could reveal more about her relationship with Heathcliff and add depth to her character.
2023-24学年第17期总第931期高一III版听力原文
Text 1
M: What are you doing on your phone?
W: I’m searching for the shoes I like. They are on sale in the online flagship shop. And I’m too lazy to go to a physical store.
Text 2
M: Hi, Mrs Carla. I need to ask for sick leave today. I caught a cold and woke up with a terrible headache this morning.
W: Sure. Fill out the leave request form online, and I’ll approve it later. Take care of yourself.
Text 3
W: Peter, are you OK?
M: Not really. I can’t stop coughing. The air quality is terrible today.
W: The weather reports said today’s Air Quality Index is 300. The PM 2.5 level is quite high.
M: No wonder I feel so bad.
Text 4
M: Hi! Can I speak with Mr Chang?
W: He’s out of the office until next Tuesday.
M: Okay. Please let him know the meeting has been rescheduled to next Friday, not Thursday.
W: Sure thing.
Text 5
M: I’m taking this with me. Please separate the steak and salad into separate boxes. Can I have a plastic bag for them?
W: We provide paper bags for free.
M: Alright. A paper bag would be great.
Text 6
W: How much does this pair of earrings cost?
M: $30.
W: Hmm. That’s a little expensive.
M: They’re made of solid silver. These stainless-steel ones are good, too.
W: Is there a discount if I buy two pairs?
M: I can give you a discount. So, the total price would be $45.
W: How about $40 for the two pairs?
M: You are a hard bargainer. All right, you can take them. Come again if you like our items.
Text 7
M: Hello, Sally. You’re late. What happened?
W: I’m so sorry. The traffic was so awful.
M: I was pleasantly surprised when you called me yesterday to say that you wanted to come to the gym with me. I think that’s fantastic.
W: I feel a bit out of shape lately, so I want to lose weight. I know you are an expert in this. Can you give me some advice?
M: Well, cutting down on sweets can help with weight loss. And you should also try to avoid eating junk food. Eat more fruits and vegetables instead.
W: Well, how about packaged juice?
M: Better not have any. It has lots of sugar.
Text 8
W: Hi Thomas, how are you enjoying the course so far?
M: Well, I think it’s good.
W: Why did you decide to study sports science? Didn’t you want to be a professional athlete when you were at school?
M: Yeah, that was my goal, and all my classmates thought I would achieve it. They thought I was great.
W: So what happened? Did your parents want you to be more academic?
M: Not at all. Perhaps they should have pushed me harder, though. I think I should have practiced more.
W: What makes you say that?
M: Well, I went to Kenya for a couple of weeks. I was chosen to run with some of the top teenage athletes in the world. I thought it was a great opportunity and felt excited at first, but once we started competing, I quickly realized I wasn’t good enough. All I felt was disappointment in myself when I lost. So I just quit.
W: That must have been a huge shock. I hope you can regain your confidence in the academic area.
Text 9
W: Hey, James. Walking your dog again, right?
M: Yes! My dog and I like to hang out in this park. It has a big area of grass and a beautiful pond.
W: I can’t agree more. What breed is your dog? He is so handsome.
M: He is a Samoyed. He is 3 years old and weighs about 35 pounds.
W: Wow, his coat is impressive! Such a big, beautiful boy. What’s his name?
M: Zac. He is a lovely dog and a highly energetic breed. He needs a lot of exercise, so I have to walk him twice a day.
W: He is so big. Is he dangerous?
M: Not at all. In fact, he is cute, but he can be headstrong sometimes.
W: That’s nice. I’ve always wanted to raise a Chihuahua. They are said to be small and smart.
M: But I heard that they can be dangerous so they may not be the best choice for families with small kids.
W: Really? I didn’t know Chihuahuas could cause such problems. Maybe I should try a Golden retriever.
M: Yeah, that might be better. Feel free to ask me if you need any help.
Text 10
M: Good morning. Welcome to the Orientation for New Students. The topic today will be off-campus housing. This is of interest to those who don’t want to live in student housing and are not familiar with our city. First, let’s talk about where to look for an apartment. There are some places that I don’t recommend. You might think the neighborhood of the university would be a nice place. However, it’s probably not a good idea because that is one of the most expensive areas of the city to live in. The downtown area is a popular place to visit; however, that’s not a good place to look for housing either because it’s a commercial area with very few apartments. It’s also far from the university. So, where’s a good place to live? The apartments in the uptown neighborhood are good. The prices there are quite low, and many buses go there, so it’s very easy to get to the university from there. The Greenfield Park neighborhood is popular. It’s closer to the university, but not many buses run in that direction, so you’ll need a car if you choose to live there.
2023-24学年第17期总第931期高一答案与解析
Day 1 1-4 AABD
Day 2 1-3 CDD
Day 3 1-5 ACDCD
Day 4 1-4 BBCC
Day 5 1. located 2. for 3. was included 4. dates 5. heavily
6. supporting 7. the 8. attractions 9. historical 10. which
Day 1 1-4 AABD
1. A。从文中第二段“is to make it a long-term commitment”可知，可持续生活是一种长期承诺，因此可推测on a whim的含义与a long-term commitment是相反的，故答案为A。
2. A。从文中第三段“Buying fruit regardless of how they look reduces food waste”可知答案为A。
3. B。从文中倒数第三段“Visitors can witness how the PHA straws degrade into a thin layer in just one month”可知答案为B。
4. D。从文中最后一段“now uses her cup everytime she buys a co ffee”可知答案为D。
Day 2 1-3 CDD
1. C。从文中第五段“When solar activity is powerful enough and a great number of particles reach Earth, the range of auroras can also increase”可知，当太阳活动足够强大，极光的范围也会增加，故答案为C。
2. D。从文中第四段“However, these charged (带电的) particles can enter the upper atmosphere at the North and South poles, where they react with oxygen and nitrogen”和第六段“The particles reacting with oxygen produce green or red light, and those paired with nitrogen make blue or purple light.”可知答案为D。
3. D。从文中最后一段“Astronauts in space should take special measures to protect themselves”可知答案为D。
Day 3 1-5 ACDCD
1. A。从文中第二段“Stone weaves together historical facts and imaginative storytelling to create the artist’s journey.”可知答案为A。
2. C。从文中第三段“What impresses me most in this book is that, to paint a family that eats potatoes, Van Gogh thought he must first paint all the farmers in the village. To add color to his paintings, he would set aside the sketches (素描) to which he had devoted all his efforts to improve and start over.”Van Gogh对艺术的态度以及第四段“The image of Van Gogh is one of a lonely stubborn soul, surrounded by the emotions of the artist.”可知答案为C。
3. D。从文中第四段“If we speak of Van Gogh’s desire for life, we can say that it lies in his passion for creation.”可知答案为D。
4. C。从文中第五段“Stone mixes the social and cultural contexts of the era effectively into the book, offering readers a broader perspective on the challenges faced by artists during that period.”可知，斯通为读者提供了一个更广阔的视角来看待那个时代艺术家所面临的挑战，故答案为C。
5. D。从文中倒数第二段“However, some critics argue that Stone changes some facts and characters in the story to make the story dramatic.”可知，一些评论家认为，斯通改变了故事中的一些事实和人物，使故事富有戏剧性，故答案为D。
Day 4 1-4 BBCC
1. B。根据文章第一段可知，Lockwood在敲门声打扰他无法入睡后，试图打开窗户找到声音的来源，来解决这个问题，故选B。
2. B。Catherine出现在窗外，声称自己已经做了近二十年的幽灵。因此，可以推断出她已经去世很久，故选B。
3. C。当Lockwood向Heathcliff描述他的梦时，Heathcliff坐在床上颤抖，试图控制自己的情感，在Lockwood离开后，Heathcliff又打开窗户想让Catherine进来，这表明Heathcliff对Catherine的爱和他相信鬼魂的存在，故选C。
4. C。根据文章最后一段可知，Lockwood听到Heathcliff呼唤Catherine时，他感受到了Heathcliff的深情和痛苦，因此他对Heathcliff产生了同情，心里很不好受，故选C。
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