2023-24学年第17期总第931期高二IV版答案与解析
Day 1 1-4 BCAD
Day 2 1-4 CACD
Day 3 1-4 DABB
Day 4 1-4 BBDC
Day 5 1-5 DCFBE
解析：
Day 1 1-4 BCAD
1. B。从文中第2、3段对该封面插画的描述及“... the latest breakthrough by a Chinese scientific research team.”可知，这幅封面插画看上去是中国风的山水画，实际上是用这种风格展示最近中国科研人员的一项重大科研成果，故答案为B。
2. C。从文中第5段“... he often came across an experimental preparation process that he had to explain, but the amount of text was too large and abstract. That’s why he later ran
Xixizhiyan company to turn graphics into fine art.”可知，王义西开始画科研插画是因为他发现科学内容很复杂抽象，所以想用绘画的形式将它们呈现出来，故答案为C。
3. A。从文中倒数第4段“The rapidly rising number of Chinese scientific papers has resulted
in increased demand from Chinese scientists who want illustrations for their work to carry distinctive Chinese elements.”可知，王的科研插画的目标客户是中国的科研人员，他们的论文登上期刊，需要体现他们研究成果并含有中国元素的插画作为期刊封面，故答案为A。
4. D。从文中倒数第2段“Wang recommends that his clients submit certain introductory words explaining the drawings, such as how they are associated with the science.”可知，王建议他的客户为插画提供介绍性文字，解释画面和他们科学研究之间的关联，故答案为D。
Day 2 1-4 CACD
1. C。根据文章第2段首句可知，“城市拾荒”涉及将垃圾转变为有用的物品，故答案为C。
2. A。根据文章第4段“Whenever she spots barely used goods that she doesn’t need, Chen
puts a pair of eyeball-shaped stickers on them and then posts pictures of them on her social media accounts to guide others to pick them up.”可知，当陈娇蓉发现不需要的物品时，会在上面贴上一对眼球形状的贴纸，并在社交媒体账户上发布照片，引导其他人来拾取，故答案为A。
3. C。根据文章第6段“Despite this, Zhang admitted that many teenagers, including herself, are sometimes addicted to consumption, leading to significant waste. This realization prompted her to start stooping this year”可知，她意识到许多青少年，包括她自己，有时会过度消费，导致了极大的浪费。这启发了她开始拾荒，以追求更可持续的生活方式，故答案为C。
4. D。由文章最后1段“During the process of stooping, I start to observe my surroundings, which I had previously taken for granted”可知，拾荒让她更加关注并重视她周围的事物，故答案为D。
Day 3 1-4 DABB
1. D。从文中第三段“The larger the WHR, the higher the all-cause mortality rate will be”可知，WHR越小，全因死亡率就越低，故答案为D。
2. A。从文中第四段“A larger waistline means more central fat, which could indicate more visceral fat, also known as toxic fat.”可知，腰围越小，内脏脂肪（有毒脂肪）就越少，故答案为A。
3. B。从文中最后一段“Moreover, doing strength training helps build more muscle, which makes you burn more calories even when you’re resting”可知答案为B。
4. B。通读全文可知，本文主要写了保持适当的腰臀比的重要性，故答案为B。
Day 4 1-4 BBDC
1. B。从文中第2段“... authorities had issued a flood warning, though not for where I was. Still, I’d placed sandbags on the floor outside my garden door just in case.”可知，虽然洪水预警并不涉及作者居住的区域，但他还是在门外放置了沙袋以防万一，说明他做了最坏的打算，故A错误，答案为B。
2. B。从文中第3段“As I was drifting off to sleep, I suddenly heard the sound of rushing water”可知，作者快要睡着时突然听见了很大的水流声，故答案为B。
3. D。从文中第5段“I began to panic.”可知，作者感到惊慌失措，故答案为D。
4. C。从文中最后1段“Don’t remember the day when you lost everything. Remember the day you survived.”“不要记得你失去一切的那一天，而是要记住你活下来的那一天。”可知，作者想要传达的道理是要保持乐观，关注事物的积极一面，故答案为C。
Day 5 1-5 DCFBE
1. D。文章首句讲到作者在网上常常看到推荐购买产品来提升self-care的视频，后文给出的作者自己的建议都是通过自身努力而非商品来实现self-care，说明作者不认同用消费来提升自我这种方式，D选项符合此逻辑。
2. C。本段主旨是通过进行户外运动让自己变得更好，C选项“阳光和新鲜空气总能让你的心情好起来”符合本段主题。
3. F。本段主旨是通过日常练习感激和原谅来提升自我，本题前句说到对他人更加宽容的好处，故F选项“试着练习更多地接受和原谅别人”正确。
4. B。从本段首句“I find it essential to participate in activities that energize me”可知本段的主题为通过参加一些能让人充满活力的活动让自己变得更好，故选B。
5. E。本段主旨是关心他人，结合本题前句可知，作者认为只关注自我提升会增加精神内耗，后文开始介绍我们可以为他人做的暖心小事，故E选项可起到承上启下的作用。
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