2023-24学年第42期总第842期高三III版答案与听力原文
1-5 CABAC 6-10 ABCCA 11-15 CAABC 16-20 BBACB
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Text 1
M: Amy, I don't mean to be impolite, but you look fantastic. Have you lost weight?
W: Well, yes, I have. I recently joined a new gym, and it's been really beneficial.
Text 2
W: Hi there, how may I assist you?
M: I'm looking for books on Shakespeare and British drama.
W: Are these for Ms Bates’ class?
M: Yes, thanks for your help.
Text 3
M: Hey, Meg, do you have any plans for this weekend?
W: Yeah. I’m really busy because I’m moving next week. I have to get my apartment ready, so I need to pack all of my stuff.
Text 4
W: Simon, let’s grab something to eat. I’m really hungry.
M: Sure. What are you in the mood for? Nearby, we have an Italian restaurant, a grilled chicken place and a seafood restaurant.
W: Great. Italian sounds perfect to me.
Text 5
M: You see that guy over there? Doesn’t he look familiar to you? I can’t figure out where I know him from.
W: That’s the new kid, Greg, from Sweden. He sits behind you in physics.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
Text 6
M: Hello. Can I take your order?
W: Yes. I’d like a large pepperoni pizza with mushrooms and green peppers.
M: Okay. Your total comes to $15.19. Can I have your name, please?
W: Jessica Miller.
M: Okay, and your address and telephone number?
W: It's 1340 South 16th East, and the phone number is 340-1870.
M: Alright. Thanks for your order. It should arrive at your doorstep in 30 minutes or less, or you’ll receive a free pizza with your next order.
W: Great. Thanks.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
Text 7
M: I’d like to make an appointment to see Dr Carter, please.
W: Okay. Could I have your name please?
M: Yes. My name is Ronald Schuler.
W: And may I ask who recommended our doctor's office to you?
M: Uh, I drove past your office yesterday.
W: Okay. How about Wednesday at 4:00 o’clock?
M : Do you happen to have an opening in the morning? I usually pick up my kids from school around that time.
W: Okay. How about Tuesday at 8:00 am or Thursday at 8:15 am?
M: Do you have anything earlier, like 7:30?
W: No. I’m sorry.
M: Well, in that case, Thursday would be fine.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
Text 8
M: Good evening. I have a reservation for tonight, and I'd like to check in, please.
W: Sure. May I have your name, please?
M: Mike Adams.
W: Okay. Let me check. Here’s your key. You’re in Room 360. Just walk down this hall, and you’ll see the elevators on your right.
M: Great. By the way, what time does the restaurant open for breakfast?
W: Breakfast is served from 6:30 to 10:00 am.
M: Got it. Also, where can I find the gym? I'd like to get a run in before calling it a night.
W: It’s on the second floor, and it’s open till 10:00 tonight.
M: Perfect. One final question: Is there a laundry service?
W: Yes, prices start from $2.95, depending on the item.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
Text 9
M: Hi Kate, your roommate mentioned I could find you in the TV lounge. What are you up to?
W: Can't you tell?
M: Well, it looks like you’re watching TV, but we have a math mid-term tomorrow. I thought you’d be studying for it. I was thinking maybe we could study together.
W: I understand, but I needed a break. This math stuff gives me a headache if I work on it too long.
M: I get it. I've been at it for three hours. Some of the sample problems are driving me crazy. I just don’t get some of them. I thought maybe two heads are better than one.
W: That's a good point. But you know, I wish I knew that person from our class who got 100 on the last test. She didn’t miss a question.
M: I think it was Elizabeth.
W: Oh! She is a friend of mine. She might be able to help us. Why don’t I give her a call?
M: At this hour? It’s already 10:30.
W: Yeah, you are right. But I helped her out with something once before, so she may feel it's only right to help me now. Let’s give her a call and see what she says. Maybe going over some of the problems with us would help her review the materials, too.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
Text 10
M: By the end of the term, I hope you’ll come to share my belief that formal writing always requires revision. Some students may have the mistaken idea that revision means simply making corrections in spelling and grammar. I call that “proofreading”.
What I expect you to do is to revise, evaluate and improve the overall effectiveness of your paper. But how can you tell if your paper is effective? Well, for example, start by asking yourself these questions: Is the topic narrow enough to be fully discussed within the given length? Is the main idea clear? Are they supported by specific details and examples? Does the paper move smoothly from one idea to the next?
You’ll need enough time to make big changes, meaning you might have to make many adjustments before your paper becomes very clear to the reader. So, I expect you to submit the first draft of each paper two weeks before the final due date. This timeline allows me to provide feedback and return it to you in time for revisions. Then you can submit a final draft for grading.
This process may seem like a great deal of trouble at first, but I think you will find it valuable. In fact, after completing this course, I doubt you’ll ever submit a term paper without careful revision.
2023-24学年第42期总第842期高三IV版答案与解析
Day 1 1-4 ADBB
Day 2 1-4 DABC
Day 3 1-4 DBAD
Day 4 1-4 BDCB
Day 5 1-5 ABADC 6-10 ABCCA 11-15 DBCDD
Day 1 1-4 ADBB
1. A。通读文章前两段可知，前两段主要讲的是黑胶唱片在近几年又流行了起来，故答案为A。
2. D。从文中第4段Jenny Markovitch的话可知，黑胶唱片的声音比CD的声音更温暖，更贴近现场音乐的声音，因此黑胶唱片的听觉体验更丰富，故答案为D。
3. B。从文中第6段可知，Kate Bush指出黑胶唱片通过其大幅的艺术品封面创造了强烈的身份认同感。这突出了黑胶唱片在视觉上的吸引力，故答案为B。
4. B。通读文章最后1段可知，唱片店不仅出售黑胶唱片，也给黑胶唱片爱好者们提供了交流的机会，故答案为B。
Day 2 1-4 DABC
1. D。从文中第2段“He said that he got the inspiration from his daughter who was happy to study at home during the pandemic.”可知，Ma Di的设计灵感来源是女儿的居家学习经历，故答案为D。
2. A。从文中第3段可知，Ma Di的设计理念中各个空间不用遵守一致的规则，没有明确的功能，没有房间和楼层的传统概念，因此Ma的设计理念是开放自由的，故答案为A。
3. B。从文中第4段“After dinner, students walk, daydream or watch the sky there.”可知，设计屋顶公园的主要意图是为了让学生们休闲娱乐，故答案为B。
4. C。通读全文可知，该教学楼摒弃传统设计理念，将空间变得更加灵活，学生可以根据需要利用改造空间，因此该教学楼具有创新性和交互性，故答案为C。
Day 3 1-4 DBAD
1. D。通读第2段可知，该段主要写了宇航员在太空中面临的各种挑战，故答案为D。
2. B。从文中第4段“Of all the training subjects, none is more physically demanding than underwater training. ”可知，答案为B。
3. A。提到聂海胜在一次水下训练后体重减轻了两公斤，更加说明了水下训练的挑战性，故答案为A。
4. D。从文章最后两段“Specifically, qualified civilians skilled in aeronautics are needed since they can fly with pilot astronauts to space to conduct research as payload specialists (载荷专家).”和“Physiological standards for civilian astronauts are slightly more relaxed than those for pilot astronauts. But when it comes to expertise and scientific knowledge, they face higher standards”可知，平民宇航员主要是因其专业知识和技能而被选拔的，故答案为D。
Day 4 1-4 BDCB
1. B。从文中第3段可知，作者的外孙认为她能得分是因为她曾经是冰球队的一员，故答案为B。
2. D。从文中第6段可知，作者所在的球队在参加第一场比赛之前努力学习各种有关基础知识和技能，故答案为D。
3. C。从文中第7-14段可知，第一次参赛时作者所在的队伍遇到了很多意想不到的困难，故答案为C。
4. B。通读全文可知，本文主要的写作目的是为了分享一个励志故事，故答案为B。
Day 5 1-5 ABADC 6-10 ABCCA 11-15 DBCDD
1.A。由后文“Biology, microbiology and chemistry, all together.”可知，食品科学家的研究内容涵盖多个学科内容，故选A。
2.B。由下一段“Samanci was 3 to start her business”可知，Samanci自己经营了一家公司，故选B。
3.A。由后文“because of her son”及下文可知，Samanci受到儿子生病需要蜂胶治疗的启发，决定开始创业，故选A。
4.D。由前后文可知，Samanci的儿子经常生病，而蜂胶可以抵抗细菌，因此医生向Samanci推荐了蜂胶，故选D。
5.C。由后文“So she decided to work directly with a beekeeper to create the product”可知，Samanci后来决定直接与养蜂人合作，说明她对市场上售卖的蜂胶不满意，故选C。
6.A。由上文可知，Samanci的儿子经常生病，需要蜂胶治疗，故选A。
7.B。由前文可知，Samanci与养蜂人合作生产蜂胶，因此她现在仍然在与养蜂人合作，故选B。
8.C。由前文“Within 10 years, her beekeeping partners have gone from managing about 50 hives to managing 300 or 400.”可知，十年间，Samanci的养蜂搭档养的蜜蜂越来越多，因此他们需要照看更多的蜜蜂，故选C。
9.C。由前后文可知，蜜蜂越来越多，有益于自然，故选C。
10.A。由前文“Running a successful company while respecting nature’s well-being”可知，Samanci兼顾了公司盈利和保护自然，因此这是一种双赢的商业模式，故选A。
11.D。由上下文可知，Samanci作为一名企业家和科学家，很好地兼顾了公司盈利和保护自然，所以她建议企业家和科学家努力做到兼顾。
12.B。由上下文可知，Samanci希望企业家和科学家能找到赚钱和保护自然的平衡点。
13.C。由前文“Combine sustainability and innovation ... Be good to yourself. Be good to nature.”可知，将可持续和创新结合，对自己对自然都有好处，因此这也是生活得以继续向前的原因，故选C。
14.D。由上文可知，Samanci的公司非常重视可持续性，因此在她看来，没有什么比可持续更重要的了，故选D。
15.D。由前文和后文“nature will not give us any more.”可知，我们应该以可持续的方式对待自然，否则，自然就没有能够给予我们的了，故选D。
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