2023-24学年第43期总第949期高一II版答案
III.
A.
(1) attention (2) hide her feelings (3) anxiety and impatience (4) letters (5) ashamed (6) avoided (7) distaste/dislike (8) sobbing (9) pale (10) love (11) hurried (12) speak
B. Marianne: highly emotional, passionate and idealistic
Clues: She expressed excitement and longing for his attention, displaying her intense emotions openly.
She eagerly reached out to Willoughby, expecting him to respond to her feelings with warmth and similar interest. When Willoughby didn’t respond to her affection and instead appeared indifferent, Marianne became deeply upset and sad.
Elinor: calm, rational, considerate and empathetic
Clues: She urged Marianne to be calm and hide her feelings at the party.
She felt concerned for Marianne’s well-being, helping her to a chair when she was unable to stand and later took her back home.
She realized Willoughby’s attachment to Marianne was over and felt extreme distaste for him.
When Marianne felt sad, she rushed to her side, comforting her affectionately and sharing in her tears.
Willoughby: insincere, a lack of care for others’ feelings
Clues: Willoughby initially exhibited shame and discomfort when confronted by Marianne, but this soon turned into indifference.
* Marianne’s deep love for Willoughby is met with his indifference and coldness, causing her significant emotional pain. Willoughby’s cold behavior contributes to Marianne’s suffering. Seeing her sister so upset, Elinor also sheds tears. The emotional pain and the clash between Marianne’s feelings and Willoughby’s actions create a noticeable conflict in the story.
IV.
她坐在那里，满心的焦虑和不安清楚地写在脸上。
玛丽安娜跳了起来，深情地向他伸出手。
玛丽安娜看上去脸色白得吓人，她再也站立不住，埃莉诺把她扶到一张椅子上坐下。
姐妹俩那一夜都没睡好。天色还没亮的时候埃莉诺被一阵激动的哭泣声吵醒了。她看到玛丽安娜衣服都没有穿好，正一边流泪一边很快地写信。
她说这话时带着一种绝望的平静，这种平静只持续到她说话的时候。
不久之后，玛丽安娜收到了一封信。玛丽安娜读了信之后脸色变得像死人一样苍白，并立刻冲出了房间。
玛丽安正躺在她的床上嚎啕大哭。
尽管玛丽安娜哭得无法说话，她似乎感受到了姐姐深切的同情，默默地把威洛比的来信递给她看。
V. （原著范文参考）
My dear madam,
I have just had the honour of receiving your letter, for which I thank you. I am concerned to find there was anything in my behavior last night that you did not approve of, and I beg your forgiveness. I shall always remember my former visits to your family with the most grateful pleasure, but I hope I have never given anyone reason to think that I felt more for you than I ever expressed. You will accept that I could never have meant more, when you understand that my affections have long been engaged, and it will not be many weeks before the lady and I are married.
I obey your orders to return your letters, and the lock of hair which you so kindly offered me.
Your obedient servant,
John Willoughby
2023-24学年第43期总第949期高一答案与解析
Day1 1-3 ADB
Day 2 1-4 ADBD
Day 3 1-4 CADB
Day 4 1-4 BADB
答案解析：
Day1 1-3 ADB
1. A。从文中第4段第1句话可知，动物园给狗染色是为了提升动物园的吸引力，吸引更多游客，故答案为A。
2. D。从文中第5段可知，市场监管局认为动物园没有宣称熊猫犬是真熊猫，因此不涉嫌虚假宣传，故答案为D。
3. B。通读文章最后4段可知，该部分内容为工作人员介绍如何挑选松狮犬，将其染色成熊猫犬，故答案为B。
Day 2 1-4 ADBD
1. A。从文中第3段最后一句话可知，Weng希望通过制作香水为中国传统文化注入新的活力，故答案为A。
2. D。通读文中第4段可知，这一段介绍了历史人物是如何激发Weng制香的灵感的，故答案为D。
3. B。文中第5段介绍了Weng制作西施香水的过程，结合第6段Weng的话可知举例西施香水的制作过程是为了体现Weng是如何用香味来体现人物的性格特征的，故答案为B。
4. D。从文中最后1段Weng的话可知，她希望人们通过使用她的香水，与历史人物建立联系，故答案为D。
Day 3 1-4 CADB
1. C。从文中第3段第一句话可知，遗传基因的不同会显著影响我们的能量水平，因此可推知高能量的人可能就是天生如此，故答案为C。
2. A。从文中第6段第一句话可知，吃饱和脂肪含量高的食物会让我们在白天的时候嗜睡困倦，故答案为A。
3. D。从文中倒数第2段可知，锻炼要适度，如果锻炼过于频繁会对能量水平产生负面影响，故答案为D。
4. B。通读全文可知，文章主要讲的是影响人能量水平的因素——包括遗传、饮食和锻炼，故答案为B。
Day 4 1-4 BADB
1. B。从文章第4-8段可知，Willoughby有意回避Marianne，对处境感到十分尴尬，故答案为B。
2. A。从文章第9段“Elinor now realised that for Willoughby the attachment was over, and she felt extreme distaste for his manner of ending it.”可知，Elinor对Willoughby的行为不满，故答案为A。
3. D。从文章最后三段“Soon afterwards, a letter arrived for Marianne, who went deathly pale, and instantly ran out of the room”和“Marianne was lying on her bed, sobbing violently.”可知，Marianne看到Willoughby的信后感到震惊并大哭，故答案为D。
4. B。通读全文可以发现Marianne非常热情又情绪化，她不吝惜表达自己的爱，又为Willoughby的冷漠而异常难受，故答案为B。
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