2024-25学年第1期总第953期高二III版答案
I. (1) Tara and her friends; (2) Self-growth; (3) fun; (4) eagerness; (5) enjoy some carefree moments; (6) a museum / an exhibit; (7) wisdom/inspiration; (8) inspired; (9) curiosity
II. 1. For physical movement: squirm, point to, dig
For verbal expression: cry out, read ... in a questioning tone, push, echo
For thought: hope to escape routine and enjoy some carefree moments, reflect on herself; Tara realized that she had been living a life focused only on herself and her desires. She had been chasing momentary pleasures without a sense of purpose.
For emotion: eagerly look forward to; The words struck a chord with her. It lit a spark within her. Her spirit was lifted with a sense of purpose and fulfillment.
2. ① 拟人；② 拟人；③ 暗喻；④ 暗喻
3. (1) The setting sun kisses the beach, shedding golden rays of light.
(2) There were brilliant smiles on their faces, like the warm spring sun.
(3) Their arrival was greeted with the sea wind’s whistles.
(4) His teachings were like a lighthouse, lighting her way forward.
III. Para 1:
1. Initiate a meaningful activity, participate in some meaningful activities like beach cleaning, or volunteer in local charity activities etc.
2. Their changed trip would still be full of fun, but it would have more meaning.
3. They may gain a sense of fulfillment from the good deed they did.
Para 2:
1. Tara would make some changes in her own daily life to improve herself.
2. Tara may learn more practical skills and gain more experience in the process. She would grow mentally as a person.
3. The experiences inspired Tara to be a better teenager and what Tara would gain would further encourage her to think about her life purpose and broader goals.
IV.
Tara and her friends decided to make the most of their time instead of just having fun. The scattered litter along the sun-kissed shore seemed to light a bulb in their heads (让他们有了灵感). “I think what you think!” Tara cast a knowing smile at her friends. Hardly had the youngsters arrived at the beach when they were busy with the preparations. Their pre-planned activities of battling waves and building sandcastles were navigated toward a more meaningful purpose. Laughter continued guiding their footsteps, yet now those joyful strides were accompanied by fabric bags filled with the discarded waste they picked off the beach. Weaving fun with a sense of shared responsibility, their casual detour paved the way for a heartfelt commitment.
Back home, Tara didn’t let the lessons from the museum fade away. She felt that her newfound wisdom should not be just confined to the seashore. “Maybe my daily life could be more meaningful as well!”, Tara thought. Reviewing her past days and her time spent researching online, she set some practical goals like establishing semester targets and volunteering at a local food bank. These purposeful practices injected Tara with a renewed sense of self-belief and selflessness. The weekend getaway had sown seeds of change within her. She held firm to his spirit and embarked excitedly on her journey of self-discovery.
2024-25学年第1期总第953期高二IV版答案与解析
Day 1 1-5 CABDA
Day 2 1-4 ACCB
Day 3 1-4 BADC
Day 4 1-4 ABCD
Day 5 1-5 ADBBC 6-10 DAACB 11-15 DBDCC
解析：
Day 1 1-5 CABDA
1. C。由第二段第一句“In 2020, the US Department of Justice sued Google for illegally dominating the online search market, reported the BBC.”及第四段可知，美国司法部起诉谷歌是因为其非法主导在线搜索市场，不遵守反垄断法。
2. A。由第三段第二句“The result was regarded as “a historic win for the American people” by Merrick Garland, head of the Department of Justice, as this was the first time in the past 25 years that the US government won an antitrust case aimed at stopping a big tech company from taking over the market.”可知，Merrick Garland认为谷歌败诉对美国人民来说是具有历史性意义的胜利，即有重大意义的。
3. B。由第六段划线词所在句的前后文可知，谷歌占有美国在线搜索市场90%的份额，利用其垄断地位，它已变得无处不在（ubiquitous），widespread与其同义。
4. D。由第七段可知，Kent Walker认为法院的裁决实际上是承认了谷歌提供的是最好的搜索引擎服务，它的市场主导地位纯粹是因为提供好产品而获得的。
5. A。由最后一段第一句“... such as requiring Google to share data with competitors or even breaking up the company.”可知，文中提到的处罚结果是要求谷歌和竞争者分享数据，或拆分公司。
Day 2 1-4 ACCB
1. A。由第一段最后一句“The process made her nervous.”可知，讲ChatGPT写的笑话让Karen Hobbs感到紧张。
2. C。由第三段第一句“It’s no surprise that many jokes come from a male perspective in online materials, as males dominate the field of comedy.”可知，线上的许多笑话之所以来自男性视角，是因为男性主导喜剧领域。
3. C。由第五段可知，即兴创作超出了AI的能力范围，AI不能即兴创作笑话。
4. B。由最后一段可知，AI笑话的未来是不确定的，作者持怀疑态度。
Day 3 1-4 BADC
1. B。由第三段第一句“Studies on synthetic biology are similar to piling LEGO bricks, but in this case, the bricks are pieces of DNA.”可知，合成生物学研究像搭乐高。
2. A。由第四段最后一句“The structure looks like a key chain and it can change part of its structure once it identifies the targeted OTA, making the invisible OTA easier to detect.”可知，利用这一DNA结构，可以更容易发现看不见的目标OTA。
3. D。倒数第三段中，作者提到了他们学校另一个团队的学生利用合成生物学，想出了一种对抗疟疾的方法，培养出了可以帮助蚯蚓将危险的化学物质铅转化为安全的矿物质的细菌，这些都是合成生物学的实际运用。
4. C。由倒数第二段可知，合成生物学可能带来危害，如创造出的新生物或对原有生物的改变可能会影响自然，滥用合成生物学制造生物武器。
Day 4 1-4 ABCD
1. A。由文章第二段可知，Anna不仅确保了新助听器的正常使用，还主动提出前往作者祖父母的公寓并教他们如何使用助听器，这超出了其职责范围，因此她与之前的听觉病矫治专家不同之处在于她提供了个人帮助。
2. B。由第四段第二句“Then I came across a study that suggested news coverage of current affairs tends to be more negative than positive because humans tend to give negative events more attention.”可知，作者看到的一项研究表明，时事的新闻报道往往更消极，因为人类往往更关注负面事件，即消极的新闻报道是为了更吸引读者。
3. C。由第五段第二句“ But if we don’t engage with positive ones, they might lead us to be more critical of the world, more defensive and less hopeful than we need to be.”可知，不关注积极的故事，消极的故事可能会导致我们对世界更加挑剔、更有戒备心，少有希望，即缺少安全感。
4. D。由最后一段可知，作者建议人们提醒自己，尽管世界和新闻中存在消极负面的东西，但在人们的生活中仍潜藏着许多的非凡善举，因此要保持对世界积极乐观的态度。
Day 5 1-5 ADBBC 6-10 DAACB 11-15 DBDCC
1. A。由下文分别讲述两桌顾客可知，餐厅中只有另两桌被占了（taken）。
2. D。由下文小男孩大叫“Mom, look!”、“It’s Wayne Gretzky!”可知，小男孩十分兴奋（excited）。
3. B。由下文小男孩的反应可知，他认出了（recognized）坐在“我”后桌的顾客是Wayne Gretzky。
4. B。由语境可知，小男孩认出了Wayne Gretzky，很激动，起初说不出话，后来总算说出来了（manage to cry out）。
5. C。由上文对小男孩的描写可知，他兴奋到难以克制（contain）自己。
6. D。由常识和文末“signed his autograph on a place mat”可知，小男孩十分想得到Wayne Gretzky的签名（autograph）。
7. A。由语境可知，小男孩的母亲应该是一直轻声（whispering）提醒他，注意C选项warning通常为提醒可能发生的不好或不愉快的事，故选A。
8. A。由上文“He’s in a meeting, honey.”与常识可推知，Wayne Gretzky正在开会，因此他需要隐私（privacy）。
9. C。由语境可知，故事发生在餐厅中吃早饭的时候，因此小男孩此时已无心吃饭（eat）。
10. B。联系上下文，此处用Suddenly (突然地)衔接得当，其他选项不符语境。
11. D。由语境可知，小男孩看到Wayne Gretzky来到身边，一定是既惊讶又开心，light up意为“现出吃惊的神情；露出喜色”，故选D。
12. B。由语境和上下文的情感色彩可知，Wayne Gretzky的举动令小男孩全家人都喜出望外（amazed）。
13. D。由语境可知，“我”围观了（watch）发生的一切。
14. C。结合语境可知，“我”认为Wayne Gretzky的行为十分友好善良（kind），其他选项不符语境。
15. C。结合上文“the famous Canadian hockey player”、“knowing that his hero was in the same room as he”与他的善举可知，他冰上冰下都是一位英雄（hero）。
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