2024-25学年第38期总第983期高二IV版参考答案
Day 1 1-4 CABB
Day 2 1-4 DCBD
Day 3 1-4 BCDC
Day 1 1-4 CABB
1. C。根据文章第1段“On April 21, the academy said the use of AI and other digital tools would ‘neither help nor harm the chances of achieving a nomination’”可知，人工智能的使用不会直接影响一部电影获得奥斯卡提名的机会。
2. A。由文章第2段“Generative AI, which can create text, images, audio and video in response to simple text prompts, caused heated discussion after US actor Adrian Brody took home the award for Best Actor for his role in The Brutalist at this year’s Oscars in March. It turned out that the movie used AI to improve the actor’s accent when he spoke Hungarian”可知，引起关于Adrian Brody 获得奥斯卡奖热议的原因是电影使用人工智能改善了他说匈牙利语时的口音。
3. B。根据文章第3段“He believes the use of AI in production will become more and more common, especially for smaller tasks ... ‘This is currently the kind of work done by visual effects houses that require large teams and hours of labor, which AI will be able to produce cheaper and quicker,’ Heaton told CNN”可知，Heaton认为人工智能在电影制作中的使用会越来越普遍，尤其是在一些小任务上，它能比大量人力团队更快更便宜地完成工作，即会减少时间和劳动力成本。
4. B。文章最后一段“This is the first step on a long process of negotiating and working through what generative AI means for the creative industry – not just writers but visual artists, actors, you name it”，意思是这只是漫长协商过程的第一步，要弄清楚生成式人工智能对创意产业的意义，涉及众多创作者。由此可推断，关于人工智能在创意产业中的角色还需要进一步讨论。
Day 2 1-4 DCBD
1. D。根据文章第1段“The event proved that China’s humanoid robots are becoming fit for real - world scenarios (场景), China Daily noted”可知，这次世界首个仿人机器人半程马拉松赛事证明了中国的仿人机器人正变得适合现实场景，也就是能适应现实生活。
2. C。文章第2段提到“Xinhua said that several robots fell just after the start, some failed to stick to the course, and some stopped working properly halfway through”，说明比赛中出现了一些状况，如机器人摔倒、偏离赛道、中途故障等，“hiccups”在这里指的是这些问题。
3. B。根据文章第5段“Humanoid robots are supposed to copy human bipedalism with actuators and effectors”以及第6段“During the race, a humanoid robot needed to execute around 250,000 precise joint movements, all while dealing with issues such as overheating motors and uneven surfaces”可知，仿人机器人要复制人类用双脚行走的方式，且在比赛中需要执行大量精确的关节运动，还要应对各种问题，这说明复制人类行走是非常复杂的，这就是它们跑步困难的原因。
4. D。根据文章最后一段“We’re trying to make robots that can operate in human spaces”可知，设计仿人机器人的主要原因是让它们能够在为人类设计的环境中良好地发挥作用。
Day 3 1-4 BCDC
1. B。根据第1段“Thanks to Dean, we now have the Currency Creek Arboretum (金钱溪植物园), bringing Australia’s eucalypt species together for research”可知，金钱溪植物园的主要目的是将澳大利亚的桉树物种聚集在一起用于研究。
2. C。由第3段“Deep inside, I feel a warning: If the trees cannot survive, neither can we”可知，作者看到干枯的桉树后，内心感受到一种警示，认为如果树木无法存活，人类也无法生存，这暗示着干枯的桉树是可怕未来的一个征兆。
3. D。第5段提到“Although there are about 840 species, many grow only in small areas. This makes them very sensitive to local climate changes”，随后以Eucalyptus regnans为例，说明它需要凉爽的夏天和高降雨量，无法轻易适应更温暖和干燥的条件，自2004年以来，塔斯马尼亚州60%的最大桉树被火灾摧毁，这是为了说明一些桉树物种的脆弱性。
4. C。根据最后一段“Still, the real solution is doing more to protect trees and invest in research”可知，作者强调保护桉树的真正解决方案是加强保护和对研究进行投资。
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