2024-25学年第40期总第985期高一IV版答案与解析
Day 1 1-4 CDBC
Day 2 1-4 CBBA
Day 3 1-4 CBCA
Day 4 1-4 CABD
Day 5 1-5 CDBBA 6-10 BACDB 11-15 ACDBA
解析:
Day 1 1-4 CDBC
1. C。 根据文章第二段“Today’s fans want something real. They often find this in music stars who write their own songs, but not as much in actors who are always acting as someone else.”和第三段“Music is extremely personal. The world’s most famous and glamorous (迷人的) people are pouring their hearts out, and for the length of the song, we feel as close to ... our best friend”可知,音乐之所以让人感到亲近,是因为歌星在作品中表达了真实的情感,这让听众觉得像朋友一样亲近。相比之下,演员经常扮演别人,因此不容易让观众感受到真实。
2. D。 根据第四段首句可知,观众是因为角色本身(如美国队长或雷神)而不是因为扮演者而去看电影。这说明角色的影响力大于演员本身。
3. B。 根据第五段中Poppie Platt所说,“You’re at a show and you know everybody in the room loves the person as much as you do”,说明Swift的演唱会让粉丝之间产生强烈共鸣,大家因为共同的喜爱而连接在一起,这使得演唱会体验特别。
4. C。 根据最后一段中Ford的观点“What connects them might be that they’re all doing many different types of movies and being careful about which projects they choose”,可见,新一代电影明星(如Zendaya)在选择参演项目时更加谨慎,目的是小心经营自己的演艺生涯,而不是追求短期票房。
Day 2 1-4 CBBA
1. C。根据文章第二段“After visiting a jade exhibition, I wondered: What if I collected magnets for every dynasty?”可知,正是参观玉器展激发了Mei想要收集所有朝代冰箱贴的想法。
2. B。根据第三段内容,Mei将冰箱贴按朝代顺序排列,并细心标注名称和时间,还注重教育性和美观性。她说“Each magnet became a tiny door into the past”,说明她是在用冰箱贴这样一种富有创意的方式讲述历史。
3. B。根据最后一段Mei给中学生的建议:“Sta
rt with what you love ‑ dragons, pottery, paintings ...”可知,她鼓励大家从自己感兴趣的事物开始。
4. A。文章中多次体现Mei对收藏的热情(如收集所有朝代、动手制作冰箱贴)以及她的细致认真(如核对朝代信息、研究灯光与颜色、征求意见),这些都表现出她既充满热情又非常细心。
Day 3 1-4 CBCA
1. C。从第二段“ It is the ingredients that make the difference. For products like noodles and porridge, plant starches (植物淀粉) ‑ a type of carbohydrate (碳水化合物) ‑ are mainly responsible for rapid boiling and overflow.” 和第三段“When the heat rises and water bubbles form, these larger starch particles coat the bubbles.”可知,像面条或粥之所以会溢出,是因为其中的植物淀粉“coat the bubbles”,而纯净水中没有这些包裹气泡的颗粒,所以不会像含淀粉的食物那样沸腾溢出。
2. B。从第四段“When heated, casein can become quite strong, like plastic, and coat each bubble. ”可知,这个膜不容易破裂,会阻止气泡中的空气释放出来,使泡沫不断积聚,从而溢出锅外。因此可以推断,这层膜阻碍了空气逸出。
3. C。第五段解释木勺的作用时指出,它可以“reduce the surface temperature and provide a porous surface for the air in the bubbles to get out”,即木勺能降低表面温度,并帮助气泡中的空气释放出来,从而防止泡沫上升溢出。
4. A。 最后一段总结时指出,“try not to get distracted in the kitchen and select the correct kitchen tools for the job: use a bigger pot, and turn down the heat ...”,强调了专注烹饪并选择合适的工具(例如大锅和控制火力)才是最有效的预防方法。相比临时的应对措施,如用木勺或搅拌,作者认为提前准备和保持注意力更为根本。
Day 4 1-4 CABD
1. C。从文中第三段“Everyone turned and looked at me, and I was discouraged.”可知,作者失望了。
2. A。从文中第五段“It’s about a powerful need to be embraced by the world as my true self. ”可知,个人风格对作者来说意味着展现真实自我。
3. B。从文中倒数第二段“society can fall short of honoring and understanding this.”可知,社会不够尊重和理解个人独特性。
4. D。从文中最后一段“Wear the clothes you love. Let others do the same and embrace the fact that in our short time here in this life together, it’s a beautiful privilege to be human kaleidoscopes”可知,穿自己喜欢的衣服就是一种荣幸。
Day 5 1-5 CDBBA 6-10 BACDB 11-15 ACDBA
1. C。由上文“she rarely took him out”和下文“drawing stares that made her feel ... as a bad parent”以及“he ... a pile of sand and threw it at the girl.”可推知,她的儿子经常在公共场合表现“失控”或“不稳定”,使她感到尴尬。
2. D。联系上文“drawing stares”可推知,儿子行为失当常常让她觉得被他人评判。
3. B。联系上文可推知,她鼓起勇气带孩子出门,看到公园里只有一位女士和一个小女孩,场面很安静,她应该是高兴的(glad)。
4. B。联系下文“but he ran straight to the sandbox”可推知,她试图带孩子去荡秋千,说明她想“引导”(guide)他离开沙坑。
5. A。由下文“threw it at the girl”可推知,他是先把沙子“拾起来”。
6. B。由上文和下文“instead of yelling”可推知,儿子突然把沙子扔到别人身上,作为母亲的Vivian应该是“震惊的”。
7. A。联系上下文并结合语境可推知,她通过提问帮助 Benjamin“明白”(understand)自己哪里做错了,这是正面引导行为。
8. C。联系上下文并结合语境可推知,她想让孩子知道如何把错误“改正”(make it right)。
9. D。由上文和下文“he wiped sand off the girl.”可推知,Benjamin是要帮女孩“清理(clean)”掉沙子。
10. B。联系上下文并结合语境和选项可推知,Benjamin在得到许可(permission)后,开始清理沙子。
11. A。联系上文“threw it at the girl”可推知,Vivian教导他不要向人扔沙子。
12. C。由下文“if it got in their eyes”并结合常识可推知,沙子进眼睛会“伤人”。
13. D。由上文“She rarely took him out ... drawing stares that made her feel judged as a bad parent.”可推知,Vivian习惯了被人当作坏母亲,因此她“预料(expected)”陌生人会像往常一样评判她。
14. B。由下文,陌生人对她的处理方式表示“敬佩”,并说“That was masterful”,说明她看到的是“钦佩(admiration)”的神情。
15. A。联系上下文并结合语境可推知,她那天“急需(needed)”一点正面的反馈,那句夸奖让她感觉自己是个好母亲。
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