
2024-25学年第1期总第992期高二II-III版答案与解析
Day 1 1-4 CBAD
语篇分析
Introduction (Para 1): The concept of the “Gen Z stare”
Body
Part 1 (Paras 2-3) Debate on the “Gen Z stare”
Part 2 (Paras 4-7) Reasons behind the “Gen Z stare”
Part 3 (Para 8) Other generations’ behaviors
Conclusion (Para 9): Normalcy of generational differences
Day 2 1-4 BDAA
Day 3 1-4 BDBC
阅读填空 1. carbon footprint 2. eco-friendly 3. real change 4. sustainability 5. movement
Day 4 1-4 CCAB
Day 5 1-5 BCDAB 6-10 CDBAA 11-15 CDBCA
解析:
Day 1 1-4 CBAD
1. C。根据第二段“Many older generations are confused, and some even criticize that the generation doesn’t have social decency, saying that their bored - looking expression can ruin interactions”可知,年长的几代人批评“Z世代凝视”,是因为他们觉得Z世代这种看起来无聊的表情在对话中显得很不礼貌,破坏交流氛围。
2. B。由第五段“Research suggests that these expressions help manage emotions, serving as a form of protection from judgment or overexposure”可知,研究表明这些表情有助于管理情绪,是一种保护自己免受他人评判或避免过度暴露自我的方式。
3. A。根据倒数第三段“They are used to jumping straight into specific topics, often skipping the small talk”以及倒数第二段“So there isn’t much practice with small talk, and therefore it’s a little bit harder to know how to respond to it in person”可知,由于科技的影响,Z世代习惯直接切入具体话题,跳过闲聊,所以他们应对闲聊有困难。
4. D。文章最后一段提到“Every generation eventually becomes a target of moral panic”以及“this probably isn’t true for Gen Z, just like it wasn’t for those before them”,Solit指出每一代人最终都会成为道德恐慌的对象,但Z世代可能不会像之前的世代那样一直被误解,言外之意是他们的行为最终会被社会所接受。
Day 2 1-4 BDAA
1. B。原文第三段中提到“This process is key to improving crop yield and quality”,明确指出杂交育种对于提升作物产量和质量的重要性,即说明了其目的。接着具体阐述“it usually implies removing the stamens from the flowers of the female ... onto the female’s stigmas”,这是杂交育种的具体操作步骤。所以该段主要讲述了杂交育种的具体步骤和目的。
2. D。根据第四段可知,“hybrid breeding depends on workers being able to do cross - pollination repeatedly within a short time before the flowers bloom. This work is tiring and takes a long time”,表明人工进行杂交育种工作既累又耗时。以及第六段“GEAIR uses AI visual recognition ... complete the whole process”,体现出GEAIR能精准移动;“With this model, GEAIR can recognize flower stigmas with 85.1 percent accuracy and pollinate each flower in 15 seconds”,说明它识别精准且授粉速度快。所以GEAIR相比人类在杂交育种中,优势在于速度和准确性。
3. A。第七段提到“In soybean breeding, for example, GEAIR can quickly create special male sterile plants, which cannot produce pollen. This is important because it solves a major problem, allowing the creation of hybrid varieties that grow more soybeans per plant”,通过大豆育种这个例子,具体说明了GEAIR在实际应用中能够解决问题,培育出高产的杂交品种,充分展示了它的实际效果。
4. A。倒数第二段指出“Building the robot was difficult because leaves and branches get in the way, and flowers and stigmas are very small. Traditional computer algorithms cannot easily recognize them in real time”,这表明开发GEAIR的主要难题在于花朵和柱头小,传统算法难以实时识别这些小目标,也就是识别小目标存在困难。
Day 3 1-4 BDBC
1. B。文章第三段提到“Any step taken to reduce pollution should be praised, especially in a business that can create hundreds of tons of CO₂ during one tour”,强调了音乐会巡演会产生大量二氧化碳污染这一情况。接着举例“According to some media reports, Taylor Swift made 393 tons of CO₂ just flying to 11 shows in February 2024”,通过泰勒·斯威夫特飞行产生大量二氧化碳的例子,进一步说明音乐会会造成显著的污染。
2. D。文章第四段明确指出“But here’s the problem: Some green ideas may look good but not bring real change”,表明作者认为一些绿色音乐会的想法可能看起来不错,但实际上并不会带来真正的改变。
3. B。第五段提到“Food rules are one example. I’m all for reusing bottles and cutting plastic, but forcing all fans to eat only vegan food at a concert feels a bit heavy-handed”,这里说作者支持重复使用瓶子和减少塑料使用,但对于在音乐会上强迫所有粉丝只吃纯素食物这种做法,作者觉得这种做法不太合适。“forcing all fans”体现出这种规定的严格性,所以“heavy-handed”意思是“很严格的”。
4. C。文章最后一段指出“The music industry should build solar - powered concert halls and set clear pollution rules. When that happens, green concerts will no longer be the job of one artist – they will be part of an industry - wide movement”,作者认为要实现真正的改变,应该让音乐行业行动起来,建造太阳能音乐厅并制定明确的污染规则,让绿色音乐会成为整个行业的行动,也就是要让音乐行业共同努力。
Day 4 1-4 CCAB
1. C。文章第一段提到“Starting conversations and keeping them flowing smoothly have never come naturally to me”,可知作者是中向性格者,开始和维持对话对其来说并不自然,在交流中会过度思考各种问题,说明作者存在社交方面的困扰。第二段“I have always deeply envied people who can charm and easily work a room”接着表明作者羡慕那些能轻松社交的人,所以在过去一年给自己设定每天赞美陌生人的挑战。
2. C。第四段提到“When I started doing it, I was worried it might come off as a bit odd, but it’s got easier”,这表明作者刚开始进行挑战时,担心自己的赞美会显得奇怪,也就是感觉有些尴尬,但还是坚持做了,说明有决心。所以作者刚开始时是尴尬但有决心的。
3. A。根据第五段“ There’s something powerful about a kind comment from someone who went out of their way to interact with you”可知,作者提及自己的书就是为了说明陌生人的赞美是很重要的。
4. B。文章最后一段指出“This challenge has been as much about pushing myself out of my comfort zone as spreading joy”,还强调“the deepest impact can come from the smallest acts of care”。结合前文作者通过赞美陌生人获得的积极感受以及收到陌生人赞美自己书的例子,都体现了善意的话语具有持久的影响力。
Day 5 1-5 BCDAB 6-10 CDBAA 11-15 CDBCA
1. B。根据上下文“when I was about 5”和“near the local town hall”可知,作者当时是个小孩,并且是在镇大厅附近闲逛,因此用“wandering”表示作者在附近徘徊。
2. C。结合上下文“where, for a mere penny, I could try my luck to win a doll”可知,这里指的是一个可以玩游戏赢得娃娃的摊位或桌子,因此选“table”最为合适。
3. D。根据上下文“try my luck to win a doll”可知,作者想要通过尝试运气来赢得一个娃娃,因此选“win”最符合语境。
4. A。结合上下文“but I was extremely eager to have a doll”可知,作者非常渴望得到一个娃娃,因此选“eager”最为合适。
5. B。根据上下文“people try their luck”可知,作者是在观察别人尝试运气,因此选“watching”最符合语境。
6. C。结合上下文“no one would win the doll I felt was mine”可知,作者心中希望没有人赢得她心仪的娃娃,因此选“hoping”最为合适。
7. D。根据上下文“a woman played and won the chance to choose a doll from the dozen”可知,这位女士赢得了从多个娃娃中选择一个的机会,因此选“chance”最符合语境。
8. B。结合上下文“she prepared to claim her prize”可知,女士准备领取她的奖品,因此选“claim”最为合适。
9. A。根据上下文“with a smile that I can still remember today”可知,作者至今仍能记得那个微笑,因此选“remember”最符合语境。
10. A。结合上下文“for a few seconds and then pointed at that doll gingerly”可知,作者在指向娃娃前犹豫了几秒,因此选“hesitated”最为合适。
11. C。根据上下文“she took out the doll and placed it in my hand”可知,作者对女士的慷慨感到惊讶,因此选“amazement”最符合语境。
12. D。结合上下文“placed it in my hand”可知,女士把娃娃放在了作者手中,因此选“placed”最为合适。
13. B。根据上下文“I was filled with wonder”可知,作者充满了惊奇和感激,因此选“wonder”最符合语境。
14. C。结合上下文“made her dream come true”可知,女士的慷慨让作者的梦想成真,因此选“generous”最为合适。
15. A。根据上下文“the longing in the eyes of a little girl”可知,女士注意到了小女孩眼中的渴望,因此选“longing”最符合语境。
2025-26学年第1期总第992期高二IV版参考答案
I.
Who: The narrator (the “I” in the story), his mom and his friend Ollie
What: The narrator planned to participate in multiple summer activities (being a junior counselor at the karate camp, joining the summer swim team and running a dog-walking business with Ollie) and struggled to stay organized as more activities started piling up.
When: One summer
Where: Various places including the karate camp, the pool and the locations where he and Ollie walked the dogs.
II. 1. 1) do everything; 2) confident; 3) no problem/ OK/great; 4) staying/being organized;
5) under control; 6) dog-walking business; 7) a mess
2. The theme of the story is the importance of effective organization and being flexible – knowing when to seek help when faced with overwhelming responsibilities.
III.
1. I might run into problems like forgetting essential items for different activities (e.g., karate gear, swimsuit or dog-walking supplies), mixing up schedules between my swim team, karate camp and dog-walking, and struggling to manage time, which could lead to delays or mistakes.
2. I might feel stressed, overwhelmed and frustrated. The chaos of juggling (同时应付) too many things might make me anxious and I might let others down (like Ollie).
3. I might ask my mom for help to get organized. This could involve creating a schedule to track times for each activity, finding a better way to carry supplies and setting reminders to avoid forgetting things.
4. Yes, I probably solved my problems in the end. With the right changes, like getting organized with a system or asking for support, I probably managed to balance the activities more smoothly, reducing the chaos and making the summer feel more manageable.
IV. One possible version
However, it didn’t take long for everything to turn into a mess. One day, I forgot my karate backpack and had to borrow one from a friend. The next day, I remembered my karate stuff but forgot my swimsuit, so I stayed out of the pool all afternoon. And another time, when I reached into my dog-walking pack for plastic bags, all I could find were my swim goggles (护目镜) and sunscreen, which disappointed Ollie. To make matters worse, I had to keep track of all these special times: arrive early for the karate test on Monday; stay late to help with pool cleanup on Friday ... My schedule system to write notes on random bits of paper didn’t work.
I hated admitting I was wrong, but I knew I needed to change. At the end of a really chaotic day, I asked my mom to give me a hand. Luckily, she helped me come up with a system to get organized. We started with a daily pocket calendar that had room to write all my little notes. Then we found three drawstring bags (抽绳袋) that fit into one big backpack so I could keep my gear separated but still in one place. We also put a whiteboard in the kitchen with brightly colored reminders and a checklist to make sure I had everything I needed. It was from then on that my beyond-busy summer was smooth sailing.
Questions to ponder:
1. How does the plot development in the continuation part show the climax and solve the conflict raised in the climax?
In the given part of the text, the first two weeks were no problem – not everything had started yet, and with Ollie out of town, I could take control of all the tasks and business myself. But when Ollie came back and all the activities returned to normal, I found it difficult to handle all three things smoothly, and it didn’t take long for my dog-walking, karate and swim stuff to get mixed up, forgotten or lost.
To show the climax, the next part states that things got completely messed up and I couldn’t even handle one of them well. With everything out of balance, I felt upset and had to reflect on myself. In the second paragraph, I decided to admit that I was wrong and turned to my mom for help. In the end, I reorganized my plans and achieved my goal, which solved the conflict raised in the climax.
2. How is the theme highlighted?
I was eager to take on many activities despite my mom’s warning that I was trying to do too much all at once. As time went on, I found it hard to handle everything and realized my mom had been right. In order to correct my mistake, I turned to my mom for help and successfully dealt with the problem raised in the climax. Therefore, it was good organization and flexibility that helped me solve the issues caused by blindly taking on too many tasks.
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