2025-26学年第3期总第880期高三II-III版答案与解析
Day 1
语篇分析 Para 1 → C; Para 2 → F; Para 3 → B; Paras 4-5 → D; Para 6 → A; Para 7 → E
阅读理解 1-4 CADD
Day 2
语篇分析
Part 1 (Paras 1-2): Introduction to the Van Gogh Museum’s financial challenges.
Part 2 (Paras 3-6): Main sources of museum funding
Part 3 (Para 7): Evolution of museums
阅读理解 1-4 DCDA
写作训练
Dear Director,
I was deeply concerned to learn that the Van Gogh Museum may face closure due to financial difficulties. The museum is not only a treasure of the Netherlands but also a source of inspiration for visitors around the world, myself included.
To help ease the situation, I would suggest two possible approaches. First, the museum could organize online exhibitions and virtual tours, allowing art lovers to donate while enjoying the works remotely. Second, cooperation with schools and universities to host educational programs might both attract sponsorship and strengthen public support.
I sincerely hope these efforts, along with others, will enable the museum to overcome its current challenge.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
Day 3
活学活用
1. Prices vary according to the quantity ordered.
2. I seem to have involved myself in something I don’t understand.
3. Population growth is decreasing by 1.4% each year.
阅读填空
1. meteorite 2. silicon dioxide 3. heat conduction 4. disordered 5. temperature 6. consistent 7. property 8. carbon dioxide 9. heat control 10. greener
Day 4
阅读理解 1-4 BADB
Day 5 1-5 EGABF
答案解析：
Day 1 1-4 CADD
1. C。根据原文第二段 “the movement calls for abandoning the Mercator map, as it makes Africa look nearly one-fourteenth of its true size. Meanwhile, the map stretches northern regions: The UK looks almost three times larger than reality, and North America four times bigger” 可知，墨卡托地图的主要问题是严重误导了大陆和国家的实际大小，使非洲看起来远小于真实尺寸，同时夸大了北方地区的面积。
2. A。根据原文第四段 “‘The issue is not that the Mercator map is problematic. It is more that the Mercator map is misused for purposes for which it was not intended,’ Shiv Balram... told CBC” 以及第三段 “Gerardus Mercator designed the map to help sailors find their way... shapes and directions are kept accurate” 可知，专家为墨卡托地图辩护是因为它本身并非有问题，而是被误用了 —— 它原本是为帮助水手导航设计的，在形状和方向上保持了准确性，符合其原始功能。
3. D。根据原文第六段 “During the colonization of Africa, mapmakers helped European empires expand their control by creating maps that highlighted resources and trade routes. The Mercator map was one example of that” 可知，在非洲殖民时期，墨卡托地图作为地图的一种，通过突出资源和贸易路线，帮助欧洲帝国扩张控制权，起到了权力投射工具的作用。
4. D。根据原文第五段 “‘When children open their textbooks and see Africa portrayed as smaller than Europe, they internalize a message of marginality... Correcting the map is about restoring the truth and dignity in how Africa is seen and how Africans see themselves,’ Ndiaye added” 以及第七段可知，“修正地图” 运动的最终目标是改变非洲在地图上被歪曲的呈现方式，实现对它的公平、真实展现。
Day 2 1-4 DCDA
1. D。根据原文第二段 “It may have to close if the Dutch government does not provide more money for a much-needed renovation to protect its collection and keep visitors safe” 可知，梵高博物馆目前面临的主要困难是缺乏修缮所需的资金 —— 若荷兰政府不提供更多资金用于急需的修缮工程，博物馆可能不得不关闭。
2. C。根据原文第四段 “Many museums, especially national or major civic institutions, receive a significant part of their funding from different levels of government. For example, in the US, federal agencies such as... provide grants for specific projects...” 可知，提到美国联邦机构是为了举例说明政府会为博物馆提供资金支持，以此佐证 “博物馆从各级政府获得大量资金” 这一观点。
3. D。根据原文最后一段 “Andras Szanto... told ARTNews, ‘they would be astonished. It’s like everybody has a Ferrari’”，结合前文 “these gleaming museums with amenities” 可知，他将如今的博物馆比作法拉利，是为了说明现在的博物馆有着光鲜的外观和完善的便利设施，这种变化会让 60 年代的人感到惊讶，即突出博物馆如今 “格外精致” 的样子。
4. A。文章以梵高博物馆因修缮资金短缺面临困境为切入点，第三段提出 “博物馆资金从何而来” 的问题，随后分别阐述了政府支持、私人捐赠、商业活动等多种资金来源。整体围绕博物馆的资金支撑展开，核心传递的信息是博物馆需要多样化的支持来维持运营。
Day 4 1-4 BADB
1. B。根据原文第二段 “My dad built it with great care” 以及第三段 “a giant freezer usually filled with a side of beef... homemade vegetable bins for root vegetables for the long winter” 可知，“冷藏室” 是父亲精心建造的，里面储存着大量肉类和过冬蔬菜，主要象征着父亲对家庭生活的细心准备。
2. A。根据原文第六段 “this whole ‘food’ obsession was because my dad had known childhood hunger. He’d been raised in utter poverty... My dad was determined that his own family would never face the hunger he had” 可知，父亲对食物的极度关注，源于他童年经历的饥饿与贫困带来的食物不安全感，他不想让自己的家人重蹈覆辙。
3. D。根据原文最后一段 “Reflecting on this, I see the apple hasn’t fallen far from the family tree. In fact, it has probably sprouted a few roots” 以及前文提到自己如今八月也会在冰箱里塞满新鲜食材可知，作者意识到自己延续了父亲重视储备食物的习惯，体现出父母的影响会延续到成年。
4. B。文章围绕作者家庭对食物的重视展开，先描述了家中 “冷藏室”、八月储备食材等场景，随后揭示根源 —— 父亲童年的贫困与饥饿经历让他决心保障家人的食物供应，最后提到作者也延续了这一习惯。整体讲述的是由父亲的童年困境塑造的家庭食物储备传统。
Day 5 1-5 EGABF
1. E。根据前文 “In experiments, people are shown disturbing images or words... Hearts race, palms sweat and stress hormones rise – even though the subjects are safe in a lab chair” 可知，前文描述了人们看到负面信息时身体产生的强烈反应。E 选项 “仅仅想象不愉快的事件就能在体内引发风暴” 承接前文，进一步说明负面信息（即使只是感知或想象）对身体的影响，与前文的实验现象逻辑一致，故选项 E 正确。
2. G。根据前文 “One study looked at reactions to news about the 2013 Boston Marathon bombing” 可知，此处围绕该研究的结果展开。G 选项 “阅读含有更多负面词汇故事的参与者感到更痛苦” 明确指出了研究中 “参与者对负面新闻的反应”，且与后文 “Later, they also showed stronger physical responses to bombing-related images” 形成 “先心理感受后生理反应” 的递进关系，符合研究叙述的逻辑，故选项 G 正确。
3. A。根据前文 “A little stress may be the cost of staying informed” 可知，前文提到 “少量压力可接受”，后文则转折说明 “新闻媒体强调负面内容，导致观众疲惫绝望”。A 选项 “但随着时间的推移，持续的负面情绪会堆积起来” 以 “but” 实现转折，从 “少量压力” 过渡到 “持续负面信息的危害”，衔接前后文的逻辑，故选项 A 正确。
4. B。根据后文 “If you’re flooded with negativity, your brain begins to expect more of it, gradually changing how you see the world” 可知，后文讲的是负面信息对 “看待世界的方式” 的长期影响。B 选项 “更糟糕的是，今天的新闻塑造了明天的心态” 中 “更糟糕的是” 体现递进，“塑造明天的心态” 直接对应后文 “逐渐改变你看待世界的方式”，起到引出下文的作用，故选项 B 正确。
5. F。根据前文 “So what can you do? Take in news in smaller amounts” 可知，此处为应对负面新闻的具体建议。F 选项 “用积极的经历来平衡，比如睡眠、锻炼或和朋友在一起” 承接 “少量接收新闻” 的建议，提出 “平衡负面信息” 的方法，且与后文 “Positive news... can reduce stress” 形成 “积极经历 + 积极新闻” 的并列建议，逻辑连贯，故选项 F 正确。
返回列表
