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完形填空专项模拟训练
本文作者: TEENS
A I was called into the principal’s office but I had no idea what I had done wrong. When I arrived, my brother Brian was there. He had been crying. Brian grabbed my hand and said, “Amanda has been in a car 1 .” Every inch of my body went 2 as I realized what he had said. My sister was injured. One question sounded over and over in my head – 3 could this have happened? Even though she was only 17, Amanda was one of the 4 drivers I knew. I felt shocked and terrified. My brother and I left immediately 5 the hospital my sister was in. When we arrived, my sister’s face was 6 from the eyebrows up and you could see blood everywhere. She was 7 to several machines. My mom and dad stood at her side crying. My sister looked 8 at me with blood-filled eyes. In her eyes, where I expected to see 9 , I saw strength. She said to me, “I love you, Renee.” I suddenly realized how 10 I tell my sister I love her. I tried to 11 her, but she wasn’t listening any more, 12 some doctors were taking her away to the x-ray room. As they wheeled her away I wanted to scream out, but I couldn’t. I couldn’t move, speak or even cry 13 she was around the corner. Then the tears came. Though everyone kept telling me she would be all right, something made me 14 . Every moment that passed allowed the 15 in my mind to grow bigger. Finally, the doctor walked down the hall and stood quietly in front of us. It was then that the long-awaited 16 came. Amanda was going to be okay. My heart leaped as I realized I still had a sister. She would need a lot of plastic surgery (整容手术), but she was 17 . A year later, 18 my sister and I quarrel sometimes, every time I see her face and spot the large scar that stretches across it, I remember to tell her that I 19 her. I remember when I almost didn’t have the 20 to tell her again how much I love her. 1. A. game B. travel C. accident D. shop 2. A. frozen B. excited C. flexible D. relaxed 3. A. when B. where C. why D. how 4. A. youngest B. safest C. hardest D. worst 5. A. to B. at C. up D. for 6. A. covered B. knocked C. operated D. hanged 7. A. applied B. attached C. fastened D. related 8. A. up B. down C. around D. upon 9. A. belief B. love C. fear D. hope 10. A. frequently B. much C. soon D. rarely 11. A. answer B. refuse C. persuade D. hug 12. A. while B. because C. though D. so 13. A. unless B. since C. after D. until 14. A. angry B. disappointed C. worried D. dissatisfied 15. A. confidence B. doubt C. sympathy D. curiosity 16. A. words B. note C. evidence D. sign 17. A. ill B. afraid C. alone D. alive 18. A. only if B. in case C. now that D. even though 19. A. save B. help C. love D. forgive 20. A. mood B. chance C. time D. courag B I went to Mastro’s, carrying several pounds of newspapers that I hoped to have read by the time I asked for the check. I 1 read a word. While Mastro’s has much to recommend it – prime (上等的) beef, top-shelf drinks, live music seven nights a week – 2 lighting is not on the menu. The steakhouse is 3 , with darker curtains blocking all but a bit of natural light. When I expressed 4 to my waiter, he brought me a table lamp. It shone with the force of a single birthday candle. Let there be 5 ! No matter where my reservations take me of late, I’m reminded that dim (微弱的) lighting is the new noisy dining room. The first thing I did when I 6 at the modern Japanese restaurant Momotaro in Chicago this past spring was pull out my iPhone to 7 the menu. Going down the stairs of Pepe le Moko, one of my favorite bars in Portland, I wanted to 8 a flashlight. Don’t get me wrong. 9 lighting takes years off faces and adds romance, and even mystery, to a setting. 10 zero-level lighting doesn’t do justice to the artists whose food and drink can’t be 11 appreciated by diners. As more than a few good 12 have told me over the years, “people eat first with their 13 .” Yet I have left the table of too many restaurants and bars without much idea of what they 14 . The fine print (极小的字体) used on some menus only makes the problem 15 . If I can’t read them, 16 can’t be expected to run through the entire list by memory, and diners don’t want a word-for-word 17 . Proper lighting can also help restaurant-goers eat within their 18 . At Mastro’s, only with the aid of my glasses, some squinting (眯眼) and a lamp was I able to 19 that a single glass of the 2012 Frank Family cabernet sauvignon cost $35 (233 yuan). I settled for (满足于) something 20 . 1. A. shouldn’t B. couldn’t C. hadn’t D. mustn’t 2. A. gentle B. strong C. natural D. proper 3. A. noisy B. mysterious C. dark D. modern 4. A. sadness B. concern C. confusion D. interest 5. A. silence B. hope C. service D. light 6. A. had dinner B. looked around C. met friends D. sat down 7. A. read B. find C. search D. compare 8. A. look into B. ask for C. put away D. make up 9. A. Bright B. Good C. Soft D. Adequate 10. A. But B. And C. So D. For 11. A. partly B. fully C. gradually D. quickly 12. A. customers B. waiters C. cooks D. partners 13. A. eyes B. hands C. tongues D. teeth 14. A. deliver B. perform C. require D. practice 15. A. rarer B. better C. clearer D. worse 16. A. diners B. people C. cleaners D. waiters 17. A. book B.citation C. comment D. suggestion 18. A. power B. control C. budget D. distance 19. A. make sense B. make sure C. write down D. get out 20. A. sweeter B. more expensive C. lighter D. more common 完形填空专项模拟训练答案与详解 A 1-5 CADBD 6-10 ABACD 11-15 ABDCB 16-20 ADDCB 1. C。由下文“My sister was injured.”“the hospital my sister was in"可知作者的姐姐出车祸了。 2. A。下文提到“I felt shocked and terrified. ”,所以当她获悉了姐姐出车祸时,身体的每个部位因为惊愕而僵住了。 3. D。由上句作者惊呆可知她不相信姐姐会发生车祸。 4. B。尽管她只有17岁,但她是我知道的最安全的司机之一。这正是作者不相信会发生车祸的原因。 5. D。作者和弟弟就立刻奔向姐姐入住的医院。leave for 动身前往(某地)。 6. A。当我们到达医院时,姐姐的脸从眉毛往上都被盖住了。 7. B。几种仪器连接在她身上。短语attach … to … 表示“把……与……相连”。 8. A。look up 抬头向上看。姐姐是躺在病床上的,她当然是向上看我了。 9. C。从她眼中,我预计会看到恐惧,但我看到的却是力量。 10. D。当她对我说:“我爱你”的时候,我突然意识到, 我对姐姐表达爱的次数多么少。 11. A。由下句“but she wasn’t listening any more"可知作者想回复姐姐的“我爱你”。 12. B。前后是因果关系。我也想对她说我爱她,但她却 不再听我说话了,因为医生正把她带往X光线室。 13. D。看到姐姐受伤的情况,又听到“我爱你”,作者感 触很大,直到姐姐转过墙角我看不到她时,我再也抑制不住自己的感情,哭了起来。 14. C。姐姐被推走后,尽管大家都告诉我她会没事的, 但我一直在担心。 15. B。作者在手术室外面等候Amanda时焦虑不安,所 以可以判断,这里应该是过去的分分秒秒都让她内心的疑虑不断增大,担心手术是否顺利。 16. A。这里指大家等候医生手术的结论。 17. D。当我知道自己不会失去姐姐的时候,我的心雀跃 起来。虽然她需要做一些整容手术,但毕竟她还活着,这对我来说才是最重要的。 18. D。这里表示:一年之后,尽管我们两个经常吵架, 但每次……。even though 尽管;now that 既然。 19. C。每次我看到姐姐脸上的伤疤时,我都记得要告诉她我爱她。这里对应最后一句。 20. B。她脸上的伤疤成了对我的提醒,因为,曾经我差点没机会给她说我是多么地爱她。 B 1-5 BDCBD 6-10 DABCA 11-15 BCAAD 16-20 DBCBC 1. B。由下文可知,作者去了一家光线十分暗淡的餐厅, 以至于作者无法阅读。 2. D。由下文“with darker curtains blocking all but a bit of natural light”可知,餐厅里有一些自然光线,但这并不代表它足够充足,故不选C。而可供阅读的光线应当是合适的,“proper lighting”在最后一段也有出现,故选D。gentle 轻柔的。 3. C。下文提到,整个餐厅被更加黑暗的窗帘所围住,仅有一点自然光透进来,darker是dark的比较级,可以作为推导的线索。mysterious 神秘的。 4. B。concern 担忧、顾虑。作者原本想在餐厅里阅读报纸,但是餐厅里光线暗淡,作者此时对能否完成自己的计划感到担忧。 5. D。通读这一自然段,可见作者都是在表达对餐厅里暗淡灯光的不满,故选D。 6. D。这句话作者想表达“刚一坐定,就……”,而其余选 项均无法体现这种含义,故选D。 7. A。到餐厅吃饭,第一件事是看菜单。因为光线太暗, 所以看菜单的时候都需要用手机来照亮,突出了作者对光线的不满,故选A。 8. B。ask for 索要;look into 调查,观察;put away 收起来;make up 捏造。 9. C。短语don’t get me wrong意思是“别误会我的意思”。“……的灯光在某种环境下使人看起来减龄并能增添浪漫和神秘。”作者并不完全否定微弱光线的作用,故选soft,柔和的。 10. A。Zero-level lighting 零级照明,意为十分暗淡的照明;do justice to 公平对待。从后文可知,用餐者可能并不具备完全理解、欣赏某一道菜品的专业素养,而人们判断一道菜品的好坏是首先从视觉感受开始的,在这种情况下,暗淡的灯光使人看不清菜品,就会造成“不公平”。这是一种不好的现象,与前一段中的有利作用相反,故用but表示转折。 11. B。参见上题。 12. C。“人们首先用眼睛吃饭”,只有做菜的人才能深刻 体会这一普遍现象并总结出规律,故厨师应该是最合适的人选。 13. A。全篇都在讨论与餐厅照明有关的问题,而与照明 联系最直接的应该是眼睛。 14. A。yet 然而,表转折。前面提到了人们“用眼睛吃饭”,但是作者离开许多餐厅和酒吧后却并不知道他们为他提供了什么(因为灯光太暗)。 15. D。灯光暗淡加之极小的字体,使顾客阅读菜单更加 困难。 16. D。顾客在点单的时候需要服务生的帮助,而如果顾 客无法查看菜单,则有可能需要服务生将菜单背诵出来以供顾客选择,故选D。 17. B。顾客在点单的时候希望看到图文并茂的菜单,并 不想听服务生“一字一句的背诵”。Recitation 背诵; comment 评论。 18. C。由下文提到的“一瓶2012年的富兰克家族解百纳 酒就需要35美元”可知,此处作者指的是合适的光线能让就餐者看清菜单价格,更好地做好经费预算,budget 经费,预算。 19. B。句中提到“a single glass of the 2012 Frank Family cabernet sauvignon cost $35”,从single一词可以推断,作者认为这瓶酒不值这个价格,应该更便宜,所以需要确认这瓶酒确实以35美元的价格出售,故选B。make sense 有意义,讲得通。 20. C。全文作者都在表达对餐馆里暗淡灯光的不满,所以这里当然是希望餐馆的光线更明亮,这样他就能选中自己中意的酒了,故选C。light 明亮的。 |
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