奥运纵览
本文作者: 21ST
国际奥委会及其职能
奥林匹克运动以其无与伦比的包容性和吸引力被誉为人类历史的盛事。本栏目旨在追溯奥运会的起源及其发展历史,为读者提供一个了解奥运会发展历史的窗口。
THE International Olympic Committee (IOC, 国际奥委会) is based in Lausanne(洛桑), Switzerland(瑞士). Pierre de Coubertin(顾拜旦) founded it on June 23, 1894 to revive(复兴) the Ancient Olympic Games. The IOC has a maximum of 115 members. The Executive Board(执行委员会) of the IOC consists of the president, four vice-presidents and 10 other members.
The IOC is a non-governmental(非政府的) non-profit(非盈利的) organization and the creator of the Olympic Movement. It has all rights to the Olympic symbols, flag, motto(座右铭), anthem(颂歌) and Games. Its primary responsibility(职责) is to direct the organization of the Olympic Games.
The IOC’s task is to promote (促进) top-level sport and sport for all according to the Olympic Charter(奥林匹克宪章). It ensures (保证)the regular celebration of the Games, sports ethics(道德规范) and the protection of athletes. It also encourages the promotion of women in sports.
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